--- title: "Assaf Toledo — author profile and papers · Reasoning" description: "Assaf Toledo, IBM: 3 papers on Elamur Research (2013–2019), h-index 11 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them in our library." canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/assaf-toledo/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/assaf-toledo/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [authors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/) / Assaf Toledo # Assaf Toledo Assaf Toledo has 3 papers in our library, in 2013–2019, most of them on [Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/reasoning/); often with [Sophia Katrenko](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/sophia-katrenko/), [Stavroula Alexandropoulou](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/stavroula-alexandropoulou/), [Yoad Winter](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/yoad-winter/). 3 papers in our library · 2013–2019 [OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5072770537) · [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5309-267X) · [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141203668) · [**h-index 11**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5072770537) · [36 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5072770537) · [751 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5072770537&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14 [📄 3 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/assaf-toledo/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 63 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/assaf-toledo/cited-by/) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #4945](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/50/#star-4945) The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart. Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Assaf+Toledo) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Assaf+Toledo) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Assaf+Toledo) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Assaf+Toledo) ## Affiliations [🏢**IBM** Armonk · United States 2019–2026 · 16 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/companies/ibm/) · [🎓**Utrecht University** Utrecht · Netherlands 2011–2020 · 8 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/utrecht-university/) · [🔬**IBM Research - Haifa** Haifa · Israel 2021–2025 · 6 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/ibm-research-haifa/) From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 1 more institution on single bylines are not listed. ## Concepts, shelves and topics Of its works in our library: the number of works on each and its rating among them. 📚 Shelves 5 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Science · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Language and Linguistics · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Philosophy · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/philosophy/) 🧭 Topics 1 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Reasoning · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/reasoning/) ## Works by year ### 2010s [**2019** 1 paper Automatic Argument Quality Assessment - New Datasets and Methods](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toledo-2019-automatic-argument-quality-assessment-new/) · [**2014** 1 paper Towards a Semantic Model for Textual Entailment Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toledo-2014-semantic-model-textual-entailment-annotation/) · [**2013** 1 paper Semantic Annotation of Textual Entailment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toledo-2013-semantic-annotation-textual-entailment/) ## Papers The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library). 1. **[Automatic Argument Quality Assessment - New Datasets and Methods](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toledo-2019-automatic-argument-quality-assessment-new/)** *(2019 · 122 citations)* The paper tackles automatic estimation of how good an argument is, a task often seen as subjective and short on large, clean data. 2. **[Semantic Annotation of Textual Entailment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toledo-2013-semantic-annotation-textual-entailment/)** *(2013 · 7 citations)* RTE corpora only label sentence pairs as entailing or not. They give no account of the reasoning that links a premise (T) to a hypothesis (H), so systems can be ranked by accuracy, but their inference steps cannot be checked against a gold standard. The authors propose a model-theoretic framework for this. Its core… 3. **[Towards a Semantic Model for Textual Entailment Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toledo-2014-semantic-model-textual-entailment-annotation/)** *(2014 · 2 citations)* RTE corpora label each premise–hypothesis pair only as valid or invalid. They say nothing about which linguistic steps license the inference, so systems can be ranked by accuracy but not by whether their reasoning is sound. Toledo and colleagues take a first incremental step toward a gold standard of inferential… ## Co-authors here 7 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first. - [Sophia Katrenko](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/sophia-katrenko/) ×2 - [Stavroula Alexandropoulou](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/stavroula-alexandropoulou/) ×2 - [Yoad Winter](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/yoad-winter/) ×2 - [Dan Lahav](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/dan-lahav/) - [Noam Slonim](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/noam-slonim/) - [Ranit Aharonov](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ranit-aharonov/) - [Roni Friedman](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/roni-friedman/) ## Venues Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page. - [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/): [EMNLP 2019](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/2019/) - [International Conference on Computational Semantics – Long Papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/international-conference-on-computational-semantics-long-papers/): [International Conference on Computational Semantics – Long Papers 2013](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/international-conference-on-computational-semantics-long-papers/2013/) - [Linguistic Issues in Language Technology](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lilt/): [Linguistic Issues in Language Technology 2014](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lilt/2014/) ## Cited by Papers of our library cite their works 63 times (of the 141,840 papers whose bibliographies we read); [2 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/assaf-toledo/cited-by/). Updated 24 October 2026