---
title: "Carsten Eickhoff · Brown University — author profile and papers"
description: "Carsten Eickhoff, Brown University: 3 papers on Elamur Research (2025–2026), h-index 30 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites…"
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/carsten-eickhoff/"
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# Carsten Eickhoff

Carsten Eickhoff has 3 papers in our library, in 2025–2026, most of them on [Language models & pretraining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/), [Vision & language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multimodal/), [Multilingual & cross-lingual NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/); often with [Michal Golovanevsky](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/michal-golovanevsky/), [Ritambhara Singh](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ritambhara-singh/), [William Rudman](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/william-rudman/).

3 papers in our library · 2025–2026

[OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5014921416) · [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-4061) · [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58150922) · [**h-index 30**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5014921416) · [246 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5014921416) · [4,948 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5014921416&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14

[📄 3 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/carsten-eickhoff/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 204 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/carsten-eickhoff/cited-by/) · [13 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #9129](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/92/#star-9129)

The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart.

Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Carsten+Eickhoff) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Carsten+Eickhoff) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Carsten+Eickhoff) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Carsten+Eickhoff)

## Affiliations

[🎓**University of Tübingen** Tübingen · Germany 2022–2026 · 85 papersEmployment since 2022 · Professor*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-tubingen/) · [🎓**Brown University** Providence · United States 2018–2026 · 77 papersEducationEmployment 2018–2022 · Assistant Professor*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/brown-university/) · [🏥**Universitätsklinikum Tübingen** Tübingen · Germany 2025–2026 · 4 papers*current*](https://ror.org/00pjgxh97) · [🎓**The University of Texas at Austin** Austin · United States 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/the-university-of-texas-at-austin/) · [🏥**University Children's Hospital Tübingen** Tübingen · Germany 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://ror.org/03esvmb28) · [🎓**ETH Zurich** Zurich · Switzerland 2014–2018 · 31 papersEmployment 2014–2018 · Postdoc](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/eth-zurich/) · [🎓**Delft University of Technology** Delft · Netherlands 2009–2014 · 29 papersEducation 2009–2014 · Ph.D. (Computer Science)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/delft-university-of-technology/) · [🎓**Johns Hopkins University** Baltimore · United States 2023–2024 · 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/johns-hopkins-university/) · [🎓**University of Pennsylvania** Philadelphia · United States 2023–2024 · 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-pennsylvania/) · [🏛️**Board of the Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology** Zurich · Switzerland 2014–2018Employment 2014–2018](https://ror.org/01rvn4p91)

From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 4 more institutions on single bylines are not listed.

## Fields, topics and concepts

Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each.

📚 Shelves 6 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Computer Science · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/computer-vision-and-pattern-recognition/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Information Systems · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/information-systems/)

🧭 Topics 3 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Multilingual & cross-lingual NLP · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/) · [Language models & pretraining · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/) · [Vision & language · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multimodal/)

## Works by year

### 2020s

[**2026** 1 paper](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/carsten-eickhoff/year/2026/) · [**2025** 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/carsten-eickhoff/year/2025/)

## Papers

The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library).

1. **[Paths Not Taken: Understanding and Mending the Multilingual Factual Recall Pipeline](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lu-2025-paths-not-taken-understanding-mending/)** *(2025 · 9 citations)* Multilingual LLMs often answer the same factual question differently depending on the language, and they tend to do worse outside high-resource languages.
2. **[Pixels Versus Priors: Controlling Knowledge Priors in Vision-Language Models through Visual Counterfacts](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/golovanevsky-2025-pixels-versus-priors-controlling-knowledge/)** *(2025 · 8 citations)* Multimodal LLMs answer visual questions well, but it is unclear whether they rely on knowledge memorized during pretraining or on the image they are shown.
3. **[Mechanisms of Prompt-Induced Hallucination in Vision–Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rudman-2026-mechanisms-prompt-induced-hallucination-vision/)** *(2026 · 2 citations)* Vision–language models sometimes trust a user's wording more than what the image shows. This paper studies that failure, called prompt-induced hallucination (PIH), using object counting. Images from CountBench are first counted correctly by the model. The same images are then paired with a request to describe more…

## All works

16 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 3 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them.

1. **[Linearly Mapping from Image to Text Space ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15162) arXiv (Cornell University) · no summary yet**Jack Merullo et al.*2022 · 65 citations*
2. **[Language Models Implement Simple Word2Vec-style Vector Arithmetic ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2024.naacl-long.281/) Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yet**Jack Merullo, Carsten Eickhoff, Ellie Pavlick*2024 · 53 citations*
3. **[Circuit Component Reuse Across Tasks in Transformer Language Models ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08744) arXiv (Cornell University) · no summary yet**Jack Merullo, Carsten Eickhoff, Ellie Pavlick*2023 · 48 citations*
4. **[SIMSUM: Document-level Text Simplification via Simultaneous Summarization ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-long.552/) Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yet**Sofia Blinova et al.*2023 · 24 citations*
5. **[Are “Undocumented Workers” the Same as “Illegal Aliens”? Disentangling Denotation and Connotation in Vector Spaces ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2020.emnlp-main.335/) Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) · no summary yet**Albert Webson et al.*2020 · 23 citations*
6. **[The Same But Different: Structural Similarities and Differences in Multilingual Language Modeling ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09223) arXiv (Cornell University) · no summary yet**Ruochen Zhang et al.*2024 · 14 citations*
7. **[Re-Evaluating Evaluation for Multilingual Summarization ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.1085/) Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yet**Jessica Zosa Forde et al.*2024 · 12 citations*
8. **[Paths Not Taken: Understanding and Mending the Multilingual Factual Recall Pipeline](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lu-2025-paths-not-taken-understanding-mending/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Meng Lu, Ruochen Zhang, Carsten Eickhoff, et al.*2025 · 9 citations*
9. **[Text Simplification via Adaptive Teaching ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2024.findings-acl.392/) Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024 · no summary yet**Seyed Ali Bahrainian, Jonathan Dou, Carsten Eickhoff*2024 · 9 citations*
10. **[Talking Heads: Understanding Inter-Layer Communication in Transformer Language Models ↗](https://doi.org/10.52202/079017-1962) neural information processing systems · no summary yet**Jack Merullo, Carsten Eickhoff, Ellie Pavlick*2024 · 9 citations*
11. **[Pixels Versus Priors: Controlling Knowledge Priors in Vision-Language Models through Visual Counterfacts](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/golovanevsky-2025-pixels-versus-priors-controlling-knowledge/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Michal Golovanevsky, William Rudman, Michael A. Lepori, et al.*2025 · 8 citations*
12. **[Pretraining on Interactions for Learning Grounded Affordance Representations ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2022.starsem-1.23/) Proceedings of the 11th Joint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics · no summary yet**Jack Merullo et al.*2022 · 5 citations*
13. **[Mechanisms of Prompt-Induced Hallucination in Vision–Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rudman-2026-mechanisms-prompt-induced-hallucination-vision/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**William Rudman, Michal Golovanevsky, Dana Arad, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*
14. **[A Novel Corpus of Discourse Structure in Humans and Computers ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05940) arXiv (Cornell University) · no summary yet**Babak Hemmatian et al.*2021 · 1 citation*
15. **[The Anatomy of Discourse: Linguistic Predictors of Narrative and Argument Quality Motivation ↗](https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.33281.99687) no summary yet**Sheridan Feucht et al.*2021*
16. **[Generative Neural Information Retrieval Models ↗](https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ar9gq) OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · no summary yet**Ellie Pavlick, Carsten Eickhoff*2019*

## Co-authors here

9 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first.

- [Michal Golovanevsky](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/michal-golovanevsky/) ×2
- [Ritambhara Singh](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ritambhara-singh/) ×2
- [William Rudman](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/william-rudman/) ×2
- [Dana Arad](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/dana-arad/)
- [Ellie Pavlick](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ellie-pavlick/)
- [Kyle Mahowald](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/kyle-mahowald/)
- [Meng Lu](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/meng-lu/)
- [Ruochen Zhang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ruochen-zhang/)
- [Yonatan Belinkov](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/yonatan-belinkov/)

## Venues

Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page.

- [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/) ×4: [EMNLP 2025](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/2025/) ×2
- [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/) ×2: [ACL 2026](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/2026/)
- Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2024
- OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
- Proceedings of the 11th Joint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics
- Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)
- neural information processing systems

## Cited by

Papers of our library cite their works 204 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [31 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/carsten-eickhoff/cited-by/).

Updated 31 October 2026
