--- title: "Eman Elrefai · Cairo University — author profile and papers" description: "Eman Elrefai, Cairo University: 3 papers on Elamur Research (2024–2025), h-index 2 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them in…" canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [authors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/) / Eman Elrefai # Eman Elrefai Eman Elrefai has 3 papers in our library, in 2024–2025, most of them on [Semitic languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/semitic-languages/), [Language models & pretraining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/), [Word sense disambiguation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/word-sense-disambiguation/); often with [Alhassan Ehab](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alhassan-ehab/). 3 papers in our library · 2024–2025 [OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5015260451) · [**h-index 2**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5015260451) · [7 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5015260451) · [26 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5015260451&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14 [📄 3 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 9 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/cited-by/) · [2 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #9671](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/97/#star-9671) The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart. Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Eman+Elrefai) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Eman+Elrefai) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Eman+Elrefai) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Eman+Elrefai) ## Affiliations [🎓**Alexandria University** Alexandria · Egypt 2020–2026 · 5 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/alexandria-university/) · [🎓**Al-Azhar University** Cairo · Egypt 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://ror.org/05fnp1145) · [🎓**Cairo University** Giza · Egypt 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/cairo-university/) From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. ## Fields, topics and concepts Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each. 📚 Shelves 7 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Science · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Language and Linguistics · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Political Science and International Relations · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/) · [Social Sciences · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/) · [Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/computer-vision-and-pattern-recognition/) 🧭 Topics 4 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Semitic languages · 3 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/semitic-languages/) · [Language models & pretraining · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/) · [Word sense disambiguation · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/word-sense-disambiguation/) · [Reasoning · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/reasoning/) ## Works by year ### 2020s [**2025** 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/year/2025/) · [**2024** 1 paper](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/year/2024/) ## Papers The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library). 1. **[Gumball at QIAS 2025: Arabic LLM Automated Reasoning in Islamic Inheritance](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elrefai-2025-gumball-qias-2025-arabic-llm/)** *(2025 · 6 citations)* The paper describes the winning entry of QIAS 2025 SubTask 1, which tests Islamic inheritance (fara'id) reasoning. 2. **[Pirates at ArabicNLU2024: Enhancing Arabic Word Sense Disambiguation using Transformer-Based Approaches](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wael-2024-pirates-arabicnlu2024-enhancing-arabic-word/)** *(2024 · 4 citations)* The paper describes the "Pirates" team's entry to the WSD subtask of the ArabicNLU 2024 shared task. Arabic sense disambiguation is hard because text usually omits diacritics, homographs are common, and morphology is very rich. Using AraBERTv2 as the shared backbone, the authors compared three set-ups. 3. **[Star at PalmX 2025: Arabic Cultural Understanding via Targeted Pretraining and Lightweight Fine-tuning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elrefai-2025-star-palmx-2025-arabic-cultural/)** *(2025 · 2 citations)* The paper addresses PalmX 2025 Subtask 1, a four-option multiple-choice benchmark that tests knowledge of Arab culture through questions in Modern Standard Arabic. ## All works 5 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 3 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them. 1. **[Gumball at QIAS 2025: Arabic LLM Automated Reasoning in Islamic Inheritance](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elrefai-2025-gumball-qias-2025-arabic-llm/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Eman Elrefai, Mohamed Lotfy Elrefai, Aml Hassan Esmail*2025 · 6 citations* 2. **[Pirates at ArabicNLU2024: Enhancing Arabic Word Sense Disambiguation using Transformer-Based Approaches](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wael-2024-pirates-arabicnlu2024-enhancing-arabic-word/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Tasneem Wael, Eman Elrefai, Mohamed Makram, et al.*2024 · 4 citations* 3. **[Star at PalmX 2025: Arabic Cultural Understanding via Targeted Pretraining and Lightweight Fine-tuning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elrefai-2025-star-palmx-2025-arabic-cultural/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Eman Elrefai, Esraa Khaled, Alhassan Ehab*2025 · 2 citations* 4. **[EGCSS at StanceNakba Shared Task: Cross-Topic Arabic Stance Detection for Two Middle East Issues ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2026.nakbanlp-1.47/) Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026 · no summary yet**Asmaa Qindeel et al.*2026 · 1 citation* 5. **[ThinkDrill at IslamicEval 2025 Shared Task: LLM Hybrid Approach for Qur'an and Hadith Question Answering ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2025.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.72/) Proceedings of The Third Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks · no summary yet**Eman Elrefai, Toka Khaled, Ahmed Soliman*2025* ## Co-authors here 1 co-author with a page, the most papers together first. - [Alhassan Ehab](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alhassan-ehab/) ## Venues Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page. - [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/) ×3: [ArabicNLP 2025](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/2025/) ×2, [ArabicNLP 2024](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/2024/) - Proceedings of The Third Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks - Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026 ## Cited by Papers of our library cite their works 9 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [8 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eman-elrefai/cited-by/). Updated 31 October 2026