---
title: "Francesco Croce · Aalto University — author profile and papers"
description: "Francesco Croce, Aalto University: 2 papers on Elamur Research (2024), h-index 13 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them in…"
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/francesco-croce/"
---
[Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/francesco-croce/)

[home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [authors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/) / Francesco Croce

# Francesco Croce

Francesco Croce has 2 papers in our library, in 2024, most of them on [Language models & pretraining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/), [Evaluation & benchmarks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/evaluation-benchmarks/), [Bias, fairness & safety](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/bias-fairness-safety/); often with [Maksym Andriushchenko](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/maksym-andriushchenko/), [Nicolas Flammarion](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nicolas-flammarion/), [Alexander Robey](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alexander-robey/).

2 papers in our library · 2024

[OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5069087915) · [**h-index 13**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5069087915) · [45 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5069087915) · [2,277 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5069087915&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14

[📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/francesco-croce/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 293 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/francesco-croce/cited-by/) · [1 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #4887](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/49/#star-4887)

The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart.

Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Francesco+Croce) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Francesco+Croce) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Francesco+Croce) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Francesco+Croce)

## Affiliations

[🎓**Aalto University** Espoo · Finland 2026 · 2 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/aalto-university/) · [🎓**University of Tübingen** Tübingen · Germany 2018–2025 · 16 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-tubingen/) · [🎓**École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne** Lausanne · Switzerland 2024–2025 · 8 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/ecole-polytechnique-federale-de-lausanne/) · [🎓**Saarland University** Saarbrücken · Germany 2018–2019 · 3 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/saarland-university/)

From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 1 more institution on single bylines are not listed.

## Fields, topics and concepts

Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each.

📚 Shelves 4 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Artificial Intelligence · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Science · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/)

🧭 Topics 3 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Language models & pretraining · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/) · [Evaluation & benchmarks · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/evaluation-benchmarks/) · [Bias, fairness & safety · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/bias-fairness-safety/)

## Works by year

### 2020s

[**2024** 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/francesco-croce/year/2024/)

## Papers

The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library).

1. **[JailbreakBench: An Open Robustness Benchmark for Jailbreaking Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chao-2024-jailbreakbench-open-robustness-benchmark-jailbreaking/)** *(2024 · 277 citations)* Research on jailbreaking LLMs has been hard to compare. Studies use different definitions of a successful attack and count costs and success rates differently. Many also keep their adversarial prompts private, release no code, or depend on proprietary APIs that change over time. JailbreakBench (NeurIPS 2024, Datasets…
2. **[Jailbreaking Leading Safety-Aligned LLMs with Simple Adaptive Attacks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/andriushchenko-2024-jailbreaking-leading-safety-aligned-llms/)** *(2024 · 118 citations)* The paper asks whether today's safety-aligned LLMs can withstand jailbreaks that are tailored to each target model rather than applied uniformly.

## All works

3 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 2 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them.

1. **[JailbreakBench: An Open Robustness Benchmark for Jailbreaking Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chao-2024-jailbreakbench-open-robustness-benchmark-jailbreaking/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Patrick Chao, Edoardo Debenedetti, Alexander Robey, et al.*2024 · 277 citations*
2. **[Sparse and Imperceivable Adversarial Attacks ↗](https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2019.00482) IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · no summary yet**Francesco Croce, Matthias Hein*2019 · 191 citations*
3. [**Jailbreaking Leading Safety-Aligned LLMs with Simple Adaptive Attacks arXiv:2404.02151**Maksym Andriushchenko, Francesco Croce, Nicolas Flammarion*2024 · 118 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/andriushchenko-2024-jailbreaking-leading-safety-aligned-llms/)

## Co-authors here

9 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first.

- [Maksym Andriushchenko](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/maksym-andriushchenko/) ×2
- [Nicolas Flammarion](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nicolas-flammarion/) ×2
- [Alexander Robey](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alexander-robey/)
- [Edgar Dobriban](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/edgar-dobriban/)
- [Eric Wong](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eric-wong/)
- [Florian Tramer](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/florian-tramer/)
- [George J. Pappas](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/george-j-pappas/)
- [Hamed Hassani](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/hamed-hassani/)
- [Patrick Chao](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/patrick-chao/)

## Venues

Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page.

- [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/): [NeurIPS 2024](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/2024/)
- IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)

## Cited by

Papers of our library cite their works 293 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [66 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/francesco-croce/cited-by/).

Updated 2 November 2026
