---
title: "Who cites Hala Mulki — 91 papers of our library"
description: "91 papers of the Elamur Research library cite the works of Hala Mulki, found in their bibliographies; the most cited first."
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# Who cites Hala Mulki

103 citations of their works from 91 papers of our library (of the 149,439 whose bibliographies we read) · 54 with a page here, the most cited first · [← Hala Mulki](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/hala-mulki/)

1. **[SemEval-2017 Task 4: Sentiment Analysis in Twitter](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rosenthal-2017-semeval-2017-task-4-sentiment/) [International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/semeval/)**Sara Rosenthal, Noura Farra, Preslav Nakov*2017 · 1,163 citations*
2. **[A Multi-Platform Arabic News Comment Dataset for Offensive Language Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chowdhury-2020-multi-platform-arabic-news-comment/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Shammur Absar Chowdhury, Hamdy Mubarak, Ahmed Abdelali, et al.*2020 · 64 citations*
3. **[AlGhafa Evaluation Benchmark for Arabic Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/almazrouei-2023-alghafa-evaluation-benchmark-arabic-language/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Ebtesam Almazrouei, Ruxandra Cojocaru, Michele Baldo, et al.*2023 · 46 citations*
4. **[ArMIS - The Arabic Misogyny and Sexism Corpus with Annotator Subjective Disagreements](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/almanea-2022-armis-arabic-misogyny-sexism-corpus/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Dina Almanea, Massimo Poesio*2022 · 42 citations*
5. **[Multi-Task Learning using AraBert for Offensive Language Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/djandji-2020-multi-task-learning-arabert-offensive/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Marc Djandji, Fady Baly, Wissam Antoun, et al.*2020 · 42 citations*
6. **[Combining BERT with Static Word Embeddings for Categorizing Social Media](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alghanmi-2020-combining-bert-static-word-embeddings/) [Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wnut/)**Israa Alghanmi, Luis Espinosa Anke, Steven Schockaert*2020 · 40 citations*
7. **[So Hateful! Building a Multi-Label Hate Speech Annotated Arabic Dataset](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2024-so-hateful-building-multi-label/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Wajdi Zaghouani, Hamdy Mubarak, Md. Rafiul Biswas*2024 · 33 citations*
8. **[Let-Mi: An Arabic Levantine Twitter Dataset for Misogynistic Language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mulki-2021-let-mi-arabic-levantine-twitter/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop (WANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wanlp/)**Hala Mulki, Bilal Ghanem*2021 · 33 citations*
9. **[Arabic Offensive Language Detection with Attention-based Deep Neural Networks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/haddad-2020-arabic-offensive-language-detection-attention/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Bushr Haddad, Zoher Orabe, Anas Al-Abood, et al.*2020 · 27 citations*
10. **[AlexU-AIC at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: Contrast to Classify](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shapiro-2022-alexu-aic-arabic-hate-speech/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Ahmad Shapiro, Ayman Khalafallah, Marwan Torki*2022 · 20 citations*
11. **[Multilingual and Explainable Text Detoxification with Parallel Corpora](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dementieva-2025-multilingual-explainable-text-detoxification-parallel/) [International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/coling/)**Daryna Dementieva, Nikolay Babakov, Amit Ronen, et al.*2025 · 19 citations*
12. [**Offensive Language Detection in Under-resourced Algerian Dialectal Arabic Language arXiv:2203.10024**Oussama Boucherit, Kheireddine Abainia*2022 · 19 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/boucherit-2022-offensive-language-detection-under-resourced/)
13. **[Leveraging Offensive Language for Sarcasm and Sentiment Detection in Arabic](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/husain-2021-leveraging-offensive-language-sarcasm-sentiment/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop (WANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wanlp/)**Fatemah Husain, Ozlem Uzuner*2021 · 19 citations*
14. **[Arabic Emoji Sentiment Lexicon (Arab-ESL): A Comparison between Arabic and European Emoji Sentiment Lexicons](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hakami-2021-arabic-emoji-sentiment-lexicon-arab/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop (WANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wanlp/)**Shatha Ali A. Hakami, Robert Hendley, Phillip Smith*2021 · 18 citations*
15. **[WOLI at SemEval-2020 Task 12: Arabic Offensive Language Identification on Different Twitter Datasets](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/otiefy-2020-woli-semeval-2020-task-12/) [International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/semeval/)**Yasser Otiefy, Ahmed Abdelmalek, Islam El Hosary*2020 · 16 citations*
16. **[Introducing A large Tunisian Arabizi Dialectal Dataset for Sentiment Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fourati-2021-introducing-large-tunisian-arabizi-dialectal/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop (WANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wanlp/)**Chayma Fourati, Hatem Haddad, Abir Messaoudi, et al.*2021 · 14 citations*
17. **[KEIS@JUST at SemEval-2020 Task 12: Identifying Multilingual Offensive Tweets Using Weighted Ensemble and Fine-Tuned BERT](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tawalbeh-2020-keis-just-semeval-2020-task/) [International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/semeval/)**Saja Tawalbeh, Mahmoud Hammad, Mohammad AL-Smadi*2020 · 14 citations*
18. **[An Annotated Corpus of Arabic Tweets for Hate Speech Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2025-annotated-corpus-arabic-tweets-hate/) [Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ranlp/)**Wajdi Zaghouani, Md. Rafiul Biswas*2025 · 13 citations*
19. **[Meta AI at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: MultiTask Learning with Self-Correction for Hate Speech Classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alkhamissi-2022-meta-ai-arabic-hate-speech/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Badr AlKhamissi, Mona Diab*2022 · 13 citations*
20. **[Exploring Amharic Hate Speech Data Collection and Classification Approaches](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ayele-2023-exploring-amharic-hate-speech-data/) [Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ranlp/)**Abinew Ali Ayele, Seid Muhie Yimam, Tadesse Destaw Belay, et al.*2023 · 12 citations*
21. **[iCompass at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: Detect Hate Speech Using QRNN and Transformers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bennessir-2022-icompass-arabic-hate-speech-2022/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Mohamed Aziz Bennessir, Malek Rhouma, Hatem Haddad, et al.*2022 · 9 citations*
22. **[Hate Speech Detection in Saudi Twittersphere: A Deep Learning Approach](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alshaalan-2020-hate-speech-detection-saudi-twittersphere/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop (WANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wanlp/)**Raghad Alshaalan, Hend Al-Khalifa*2020 · 8 citations*
23. **[iCompass at Shared Task on Sarcasm and Sentiment Detection in Arabic](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/naski-2021-icompass-shared-task-sarcasm-sentiment/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop (WANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wanlp/)**Malek Naski, Abir Messaoudi, Hatem Haddad, et al.*2021 · 7 citations*
24. **[AraSafe: Benchmarking Safety in Arabic LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mubarak-2025-arasafe-benchmarking-safety-arabic-llms/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Hamdy Mubarak, Abubakr Mohamed, Majd Hawasly*2025 · 6 citations*
25. [**Deep Multi-Task Models for Misogyny Identification and Categorization on Arabic Social Media arXiv:2206.08407**Abdelkader El Mahdaouy, Abdellah El Mekki, Ahmed Oumar, et al.*2022 · 6 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mahdaouy-2022-deep-multi-task-models-misogyny/)
26. **[iCompass at SemEval-2020 Task 12: From a Syntax-ignorant N-gram Embeddings Model to a Deep Bidirectional Language Model](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/messaoudi-2020-icompass-semeval-2020-task-12/) [International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/semeval/)**Abir Messaoudi, Hatem Haddad, Moez Ben Haj Hmida*2020 · 6 citations*
27. [**Exploring Tokenization Strategies and Vocabulary Sizes for Enhanced Arabic Language Models**Mohamed Taher Alrefaie, Nour Eldin Morsy, Nada Samir*2024 · 5 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alrefaie-2024-exploring-tokenization-strategies-vocabulary-sizes/)
28. [**Improving Arabic Multi-Label Emotion Classification using Stacked Embeddings and Hybrid Loss Function arXiv:2410.03979**Muhammad Azeem Aslam, Wang Jun, Nisar Ahmed, et al.*2024 · 5 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aslam-2024-improving-arabic-multi-label-emotion/)
29. **[UPV at the Arabic Hate Speech 2022 Shared Task: Offensive Language and Hate Speech Detection using Transformers and Ensemble Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/paula-2022-upv-arabic-hate-speech-2022/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Angel Felipe Magnossão de Paula, Paolo Rosso, Imene Bensalem, et al.*2022 · 5 citations*
30. **[Multilingual and Multilabel Emotion Recognition using Virtual Adversarial Training](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gupta-2021-multilingual-multilabel-emotion-recognition-virtual/) [Workshop on Multilingual Representation Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/mrl/)**Vikram Gupta*2021 · 5 citations*
31. [**Hate speech detection in algerian dialect using deep learning arXiv:2309.11611**Dihia Lanasri, Juan Olano, Sifal Klioui, et al.*2023 · 4 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lanasri-2023-hate-speech-detection-algerian-dialect/)
32. [**Toxic language detection: a systematic review of Arabic datasets arXiv:2312.07228**Imene Bensalem, Paolo Rosso, Hanane Zitouni*2023 · 4 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bensalem-2023-toxic-language-detection-systematic-review/)
33. **[Navigating Dialectal Bias and Ethical Complexities in Levantine Arabic Hate Speech Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ahmed-2025-navigating-dialectal-bias-ethical-complexities/) [Workshop on Arabic Corpus Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wacl/)**Ahmed Haj Ahmed, Rui-Jie Yew, Xerxes Minocher, et al.*2025 · 3 citations*
34. **[AraMinds at MAHED 2025: Leveraging Vision-Language Models and Contrastive Multi-task Learning for Multimodal Hate Speech Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaytoon-2025-araminds-mahed-2025-leveraging-vision/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Mohamed Zaytoon, Ahmed Mahmoud Salem, Ahmed Sakr, et al.*2025 · 2 citations*
35. **[AraTar: A Corpus to Support the Fine-grained Detection of Hate Speech Targets in the Arabic Language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alghamdi-2024-aratar-corpus-support-fine-grained/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Seham Alghamdi, Youcef Benkhedda, Basma Alharbi, et al.*2024 · 2 citations*
36. **[The Annotators Agree to Not Agree on the Fine-grained Annotation of Hate-speech against Women in Algerian Dialect Comments](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/guellil-2024-annotators-agree-not-agree-fine/) [Resources for African Indigenous Languages (RAIL) @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/rail/)**Imane Guellil, Yousra Houichi, Sara Chennoufi, et al.*2024 · 2 citations*
37. **[AlbanianLLMSafety: A Safety Evaluation Dataset for Large Language Models in Albanian](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-albanianllmsafety-safety-evaluation-dataset-large/) [SIGUL Joint Workshop with ELE, EURALI, and DCLRL: Towards Inclusivity and Equality: Language Resources and Technologies for Under-Resourced and Endangered Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/sigul/)**Wajdi Zaghouani, Kholoud Khalil Aldous, Isra Fejzullaj*2026 · 1 citation*
38. [**ArabicDialectSafety: A Dialect-Aware Benchmark for Arabic Content Safety Classification arXiv:2608.01291 · EMNLP 2026 Findings**Wajdi Zaghouani, Md. Rafiul Biswas, Kholoud Khalil Aldous, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-arabicdialectsafety-dialect-aware-benchmark-arabic/)
39. [**From FusHa to Folk: Exploring Cross-Lingual Transfer in Arabic Language Models arXiv:2602.09826**Abdulmuizz Khalak, Abderrahmane Issam, Gerasimos Spanakis*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/khalak-2026-fusha-folk-exploring-cross-lingual/)
40. [**Content-Localization based System for Analyzing Sentiment and Hate Behaviors in Low-Resource Dialectal Arabic: English to Levantine and Gulf arXiv:2312.03727**Fatimah Alzamzami, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik*2023 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alzamzami-2023-content-localization-based-system-analyzing/)
41. **[Beyond Annotator Disagreement: Guideline-Induced Errors in Arabic Hate Speech Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-beyond-annotator-disagreement-guideline-induced/) [Linguistic Annotation Workshop (LAW)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/law/)**Wajdi Zaghouani*2026*
42. **[Nakba Discourse 2025: A Bilingual Social Media Dataset for Collective Trauma Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-nakba-discourse-2025-bilingual-social/) [International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nakbanlp/)**Wajdi Zaghouani, Mabrouka Bessghaier, Kais Attia*2026*
43. **[OBSIDIAN: An OSINT-Driven NLP Framework for Detecting Cyber-Physical Threats in Arabic Social Media](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/almalki-2026-obsidian-osint-driven-nlp-framework/) [International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nlpaics/)**Abdullah Saeed Almalki, Salmane Chafik, Saad Ezzini*2026*
44. [**Sentiment Classification of Gaza War Headlines: A Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models and Arabic Fine-Tuned BERT Models arXiv:2604.08566 · SSRN (2026)**Amr Eleraqi; Hager H. Mustafa;, Abdul Hadi N. Ahmed*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eleraqi-2026-sentiment-classification-gaza-war-headlines/)
45. **[Toward Dialect-Aware Safety Evaluation for Arabic Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-dialect-aware-safety-evaluation-arabic/) [Workshop on Trustworthy NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/trustnlp/)**Wajdi Zaghouani*2026*
46. [**Arabic Hate Speech Identification and Masking in Social Media using Deep Learning Models and Pre-trained Models Fine-tuning arXiv:2507.23661**Salam Thabet Doghmash, Motaz Saad*2025*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/doghmash-2025-arabic-hate-speech-identification-masking/)
47. [**Fine-Grained Arabic Offensive Language Classification with Taxonomy, Sentiment, and Emotions Proceedings of the Workshop on Beyond English: Natural Language Processing for all Languages in an Era of Large Language Models**Natalia Vanetik, Marina Litvak, Chaya Liebeskind*2025*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/vanetik-2025-fine-grained-arabic-offensive-language/)
48. **[MAPROC at AHaSIS Shared Task: Few-Shot and Sentence Transformer for Sentiment Analysis of Arabic Hotel Reviews](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zarnoufi-2025-maproc-ahasis-shared-task-few/) [Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ranlp/)**Randa Zarnoufi*2025*
49. **[Representing and Clustering Errors in Offensive Language Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/otey-2025-representing-clustering-errors-offensive-language/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Jood Otey, Laura Biester, Steven R Wilson*2025*
50. [**GLARE: Google Apps Arabic Reviews Dataset arXiv:2412.15259**Fatima AlGhamdi; Reem Mohammed; Hend Al-Khalifa;, Areeb Alowisheq*2024*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alghamdi-2024-glare-google-apps-arabic-reviews/)
51. [**On the importance of Data Scale in Pretraining Arabic Language Models arXiv:2401.07760**Abbas Ghaddar, Philippe Langlais, Mehdi Rezagholizadeh, et al.*2024*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ghaddar-2024-importance-data-scale-pretraining-arabic/)
52. [**Content-Localization based Neural Machine Translation for Informal Dialectal Arabic: Spanish/French to Levantine/Gulf Arabic arXiv:2312.06926**Fatimah Alzamzami, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik*2023*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alzamzami-2023-content-localization-based-neural-machine/)
53. [**A Deep CNN Architecture with Novel Pooling Layer Applied to Two Sudanese Arabic Sentiment Datasets arXiv:2201.12664**Mustafa Mhamed, Richard Sutcliffe, Xia Sun, et al.*2022*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mhamed-2022-deep-cnn-architecture-novel-pooling/)
54. [**Exploratory Arabic Offensive Language Dataset Analysis arXiv:2101.11434**Fatemah Husain, Ozlem Uzuner*2021*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/husain-2021-exploratory-arabic-offensive-language-dataset/)

37 more citing papers of our library have no page here yet.

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