---
title: "Jason Eisner — all works — Elamur Research"
description: "All 35 works of Jason Eisner in the Elamur Research library, the most cited first: our summaries where we have them, else the original."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/jason-eisner/works/"
---
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# Jason Eisner — all works

35 works · [← Jason Eisner](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/jason-eisner/)

1. [**Three New Probabilistic Models for Dependency Parsing: An Exploration**Jason M. Eisner*English · 910 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eisner-1996-three-new-probabilistic-models-dependency/)
2. **[Learning How to Ask: Querying LMs with Mixtures of Soft Prompts](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/qin-2021-learning-ask-querying-lms-mixtures/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Guanghui Qin, Jason Eisner*2021 · 573 citations*
3. **[Contrastive Estimation: Training Log-Linear Models on Unlabeled Data](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smith-2005-contrastive-estimation-training-log-linear/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Noah A. Smith, Jason Eisner*2005 · 450 citations*
4. **[Using “Annotator Rationales” to Improve Machine Learning for Text Categorization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaidan-2007-annotator-rationales-improve-machine-learning/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Omar Zaidan, Jason Eisner, Christine Piatko*2007 · 361 citations*
5. [**Learning Non-Isomorphic Tree Mappings for Machine Translation**Jason Eisner*Machine translation · 355 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eisner-2003-learning-non-isomorphic-tree-mappings/)
6. [**Contrastive Decoding: Open-ended Text Generation as Optimization arXiv:2210.15097**Xiang Lisa Li, Ari Holtzman, Daniel Fried, et al.*2022 · 253 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2022-contrastive-decoding-open-ended-text/)
7. **[Efficient Parsing for Bilexical Context-Free Grammars and Head Automaton Grammars](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eisner-1999-efficient-parsing-bilexical-context-free/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Jason Eisner, Giorgio Satta*1999 · 248 citations*
8. **[Constrained Language Models Yield Few-Shot Semantic Parsers ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.608/) Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yet**Richard Shin et al.*2021 · 238 citations*
9. **[Parameter Estimation for Probabilistic Finite-State Transducers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eisner-2002-parameter-estimation-probabilistic-finite-state/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Jason Eisner*2002 · 224 citations*
10. **[UniMorph 2.0: Universal Morphology](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kirov-2018-unimorph-2-0-universal-morphology/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Christo Kirov, Ryan Cotterell, John Sylak-Glassman, et al.*2018 · 223 citations*
11. **[Minimum Risk Annealing for Training Log-Linear Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smith-2006-minimum-risk-annealing-training-log/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**David A. Smith, Jason Eisner*2006 · 219 citations*
12. **[Dependency Parsing by Belief Propagation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smith-2008-dependency-parsing-belief-propagation/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**David Smith, Jason Eisner*2008 · 198 citations*
13. **[First- and Second-Order Expectation Semirings with Applications to Minimum-Risk Training on Translation Forests](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2009-first-second-order-expectation-semirings/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Zhifei Li, Jason Eisner*2009 · 196 citations*
14. **[The CoNLL–SIGMORPHON 2018 Shared Task: Universal Morphological Reinflection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cotterell-2018-conll-sigmorphon-2018-shared-task/) [Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/conll/)**Ryan Cotterell, Christo Kirov, John Sylak-Glassman, et al.*2018 · 181 citations*
15. **[Are All Languages Equally Hard to Language-Model?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cotterell-2018-are-all-languages-equally-hard/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Ryan Cotterell, Sabrina J. Mielke, Jason Eisner, et al.*2018 · 148 citations*
16. [**Quasi-Synchronous Grammars: Alignment by Soft Projection of Syntactic Dependencies**David Smith, Jason Eisner*Machine translation · 135 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smith-2006-quasi-synchronous-grammars-alignment-soft/)
17. **[What Kind of Language Is Hard to Language-Model?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mielke-2019-what-kind-language-is-hard/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Sabrina J. Mielke, Ryan Cotterell, Kyle Gorman, et al.*2019 · 132 citations*
18. **[Task-Oriented Dialogue as Dataflow Synthesis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/andreas-2020-task-oriented-dialogue-as-dataflow/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Jacob Andreas, John Bufe, David Burkett, et al.*2020 · 121 citations*
19. **[Contrastive Decoding: Open-ended Text Generation as Optimization ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2023.acl-long.687/) Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yet**Xiang Lisa Li et al.*2023 · 114 citations*
20. **[Parser Adaptation and Projection with Quasi-Synchronous Grammar Features ↗](https://aclanthology.org/D09-1086/) Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yet**David A. Smith, Jason Eisner*2009 · 108 citations*
21. **[Weighting Finite-State Transductions With Neural Context ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N16-1076/) Proceedings of the 2016 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies · no summary yet**Pushpendre Rastogi, Ryan Cotterell, Jason Eisner*2016 · 102 citations*
22. [**The Galactic Dependencies Treebanks: Getting More Data by Synthesizing New Languages**Dingquan Wang, Jason Eisner*English · 99 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2016-galactic-dependencies-treebanks-getting-more/)
23. **[Modeling Word Forms Using Latent Underlying Morphs and Phonology](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cotterell-2015-modeling-word-forms-latent-underlying/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Ryan Cotterell, Nanyun Peng, Jason Eisner*2015 · 98 citations*
24. **[LLM-Rubric: A Multidimensional, Calibrated Approach to Automated Evaluation of Natural Language Texts](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hashemi-2024-llm-rubric-multidimensional-calibrated-approach/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Helia Hashemi, Jason Eisner, Corby Rosset, et al.*2024 · 88 citations*
25. **[Specializing Word Embeddings (for Parsing) by Information Bottleneck ↗](https://aclanthology.org/D19-1276/) Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP) · no summary yet**Xiang Lisa Li, Jason Eisner*2019 · 88 citations*
26. **[Morphological Smoothing and Extrapolation of Word Embeddings ↗](https://aclanthology.org/P16-1156/) Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · no summary yet**Ryan Cotterell, Hinrich Schütze, Jason Eisner*2016 · 87 citations*
27. **[On the Complexity and Typology of Inflectional Morphological Systems](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cotterell-2019-complexity-typology-inflectional-morphological-systems/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Ryan Cotterell, Christo Kirov, Mans Hulden, et al.*2019 · 81 citations*
28. **[Machine Translation System Combination using ITG-based Alignments ↗](https://aclanthology.org/P08-2021/) Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT, Short Papers · no summary yet**Damianos Karakos et al.*2008 · 81 citations*
29. **[Decision-Oriented Dialogue for Human-AI Collaboration](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lin-2024-decision-oriented-dialogue-human-ai/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Jessy Lin, Nicholas Tomlin, Jacob Andreas, et al.*2024 · 57 citations*
30. **[Surface Statistics of an Unknown Language Indicate How to Parse It](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2018-surface-statistics-unknown-language-indicate/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Dingquan Wang, Jason Eisner*2018 · 30 citations*
31. **[Fine-Grained Prediction of Syntactic Typology: Discovering Latent Structure with Supervised Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2017-fine-grained-prediction-syntactic-typology/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Dingquan Wang, Jason Eisner*2017 · 28 citations*
32. **[Easy-first Coreference Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/stoyanov-2012-easy-first-coreference-resolution/) [International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/coling/)**Veselin Stoyanov, Jason Eisner*2012 · 26 citations*
33. **[Non-Programmers Can Label Programs Indirectly via Active Examples: A Case Study with Text-to-SQL ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.312/) Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yet**Ruiqi Zhong et al.*2023 · 15 citations*
34. **[The Whole Truth and Nothing But the Truth: Faithful and Controllable Dialogue Response Generation with Dataflow Transduction and Constrained Decoding ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2023.findings-acl.351/) Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2023 · no summary yet**Hao Fang et al.*2023 · 6 citations*
35. **[LLMs Know More About Numbers than They Can Say ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2026.eacl-short.47/) Proceedings of the 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers) · no summary yet**Fengting Yuchi, Li Du, Jason Eisner*2026*