---
title: "Kenneth Heafield — all works — Elamur Research"
description: "All 26 works of Kenneth Heafield in the Elamur Research library, the most cited first: our summaries where we have them, else the original."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/kenneth-heafield/works/"
---
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# Kenneth Heafield — all works

26 works · [← Kenneth Heafield](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/kenneth-heafield/)

1. **[No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.04672) arXiv:2207.04672 · no summary yet**NLLB Team et al.*2022 · 1,871 citations*
2. **[KenLM: Faster and Smaller Language Model Queries](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/heafield-2011-kenlm-faster-smaller-language-model/) [Conference on Machine Translation (WMT)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wmt/)**Kenneth Heafield*2011 · 1,769 citations*
3. **[Scalable Modified Kneser-Ney Language Model Estimation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/heafield-2013-scalable-modified-kneser-ney-language/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Kenneth Heafield, Ivan Pouzyrevsky, Jonathan H. Clark, et al.*2013 · 716 citations*
4. **[Sparse Communication for Distributed Gradient Descent ↗](https://aclanthology.org/D17-1045/) Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yet**Alham Fikri Aji, Kenneth Heafield*2017 · 596 citations*
5. [**Marian: Fast Neural Machine Translation in C++ arXiv:1804.00344**Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt, Roman Grundkiewicz, Tomasz Dwojak, et al.*2018 · 507 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/junczys-dowmunt-2018-marian-fast-neural-machine-translation/)
6. **[ParaCrawl: Web-Scale Acquisition of Parallel Corpora](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/banon-2020-paracrawl-web-scale-acquisition-parallel/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Marta Bañón, Pinzhen Chen, Barry Haddow, et al.*2020 · 312 citations*
7. **[Copied Monolingual Data Improves Low-Resource Neural Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/currey-2017-copied-monolingual-data-improves-low/) [Conference on Machine Translation (WMT)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wmt/)**Anna Currey, Antonio Valerio Miceli Barone, Kenneth Heafield*2017 · 298 citations*
8. **[Neural Grammatical Error Correction Systems with Unsupervised Pre-training on Synthetic Data ↗](https://aclanthology.org/W19-4427/) Proceedings of the Fourteenth Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications · no summary yet**Roman Grundkiewicz, Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt, Kenneth Heafield*2019 · 285 citations*
9. **[The University of Edinburgh's Neural MT Systems for WMT17](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sennrich-2017-university-edinburgh-s-neural-mt/) [Conference on Machine Translation (WMT)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wmt/)**Rico Sennrich, Alexandra Birch, Anna Currey, et al.*2017 · 228 citations*
10. **[Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics 2014 ↗](https://openalex.org/W2593713917) no summary yet**Kenneth Heafield, Michael Kayser, Christopher D. Manning*2014 · 228 citations*
11. **[N-gram Counts and Language Models from the Common Crawl](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/buck-2014-n-gram-counts-language-models/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Christian Buck, Kenneth Heafield, Bas van Ooyen*2014 · 217 citations*
12. **[Findings of the WMT 2018 Shared Task on Parallel Corpus Filtering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/koehn-2018-findings-wmt-2018-shared-task/) [Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/conference-on-machine-translation-shared-task-papers/)**Philipp Koehn, Huda Khayrallah, Kenneth Heafield, et al.*2018 · 181 citations*
13. **[Efficient Methods for Natural Language Processing: A Survey](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/treviso-2023-efficient-methods-natural-language-processing/) [Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/tacl/)**Marcos Treviso, Ji-Ung Lee, Tianchu Ji, et al.*2023 · 145 citations*
14. **[Approaching Neural Grammatical Error Correction as a Low-Resource Machine Translation Task ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N18-1055/) Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long Papers) · no summary yet**Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt et al.*2018 · 141 citations*
15. **[In Neural Machine Translation, What Does Transfer Learning Transfer? ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.688/) Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics · no summary yet**Alham Fikri Aji et al.*2020 · 96 citations*
16. **[Marian: Cost-effective High-Quality Neural Machine Translation in C++ ↗](https://aclanthology.org/W18-2716/) Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Neural Machine Translation and Generation · no summary yet**Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt et al.*2018 · 94 citations*
17. **[Incorporating Source Syntax into Transformer-Based Neural Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/W19-5203/) Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Machine Translation (Volume 1: Research Papers) · no summary yet**Anna Currey, Kenneth Heafield*2019 · 77 citations*
18. **[Iterative Translation Refinement with Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2024-iterative-translation-refinement-large-language/) [Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eamt/)**Pinzhen Chen, Zhicheng Guo, Barry Haddow, et al.*2024 · 73 citations*
19. **[An Open Dataset and Model for Language Identification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/burchell-2023-open-dataset-model-language-identification/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Laurie Burchell, Alexandra Birch, Nikolay Bogoychev, et al.*2023 · 60 citations*
20. **[Findings of the Fourth Workshop on Neural Generation and Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2020.ngt-1.1/) Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Neural Generation and Translation · no summary yet**Kenneth Heafield et al.*2020 · 35 citations*
21. **[Multi-Source Syntactic Neural Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/D18-1327/) Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · no summary yet**Anna Currey, Kenneth Heafield*2018 · 32 citations*
22. **[Left language model state for syntactic machine translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2011.iwslt-evaluation.24/) Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign · no summary yet**Kenneth Heafield et al.*2011 · 27 citations*
23. **[Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation ↗](https://openalex.org/W2793944004) The Association for Computational Linguistics · no summary yet**Julia Neidert et al.*2014 · 12 citations*
24. **[Stanford University's Submissions to the WMT 2014 Translation Task ↗](https://aclanthology.org/W14-3316/) Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation · no summary yet**Julia Neidert et al.*2014 · 11 citations*
25. **[Faster Phrase-Based Decoding by Refining Feature State ↗](https://aclanthology.org/P14-2022/) Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers) · no summary yet**Kenneth Heafield, Michael Kayser, Christopher D. Manning*2014 · 7 citations*
26. **[The EuroPat Corpus: A Parallel Corpus of European Patent Data ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2022.lrec-1.78/) Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference · no summary yet**Kenneth Heafield et al.*2022 · 5 citations*