---
title: "Li Cai — author profile and papers — Elamur Research"
description: "Li Cai, National University of Defense Technology: 2 papers on Elamur Research (2022–2023), h-index 29 — affiliations, topics, co-authors…"
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/li-cai/"
---
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# Li Cai

Li Cai has 2 papers in our library, in 2022–2023, most of them on [English](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/english/), [Bias, fairness & safety](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/bias-fairness-safety/); often with [Alexander Kwako](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alexander-kwako/), [Jieyu Zhao](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/jieyu-zhao/), [Kai-Wei Chang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/kai-wei-chang/).

2 papers in our library · 2022–2023

[OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5100767107) · [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0021-5442) · [**h-index 29**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5100767107) · [513 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5100767107) · [3,196 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5100767107&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14

[📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/li-cai/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 8 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/li-cai/cited-by/) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #9222](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/93/#star-9222)

The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart.

Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Li+Cai) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Li+Cai) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Li+Cai) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Li+Cai)

## Affiliations

[🎓**Wuhan University** Wuhan · China 2009–2026 · 210 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/wuhan-university/) · [🎓**Suzhou University of Science and Technology** Suzhou · China 2024–2026 · 2 papers*current*](https://ror.org/04en8wb91) · [🎓**National University of Defense Technology** Changsha · China 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/national-university-of-defense-technology/) · [🎓**Southwest Jiaotong University** Chengdu · China 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/southwest-jiaotong-university/) · [🎓**Zhixing College of Hubei University** Wuhan · China 2026 · 1 paper*current*](https://ror.org/054j22415) · [🎓**Beijing University of Technology** Beijing · China 2010–2015 · 41 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/beijing-university-of-technology/) · [🎓**Huazhong University of Science and Technology** Wuhan · China 2010–2021 · 26 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology/) · [🏢**Fiberhome Technology Group** Wuhan · China 2012–2019 · 14 papers](https://ror.org/04yv20134) · [🔬**State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology** Wuhan 2011–2014 · 10 papers](https://ror.org/01mr5b726) · [🎓**Wuhan University of Technology** Wuhan · China 2013–2016 · 9 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/wuhan-university-of-technology/)

From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 71 more institutions on single bylines are not listed.

## Fields, topics and concepts

Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each.

📚 Shelves 8 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Decision Sciences · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/decision-sciences/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Management Science and Operations Research · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/decision-sciences/management-science-and-operations-research/) · [Safety Research · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/safety-research/) · [Social Sciences · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Computer Science · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/)

🧭 Topics 2 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[English · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/english/) · [Bias, fairness & safety · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/bias-fairness-safety/)

## Works by year

### 2020s

[**2023** 1 paper](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/li-cai/year/2023/) · [**2022** 1 paper](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/li-cai/year/2022/)

## Papers

The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library).

1. **[Using Item Response Theory to Measure Gender and Racial Bias of a BERT-based Automated English Speech Assessment System](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kwako-2022-item-response-theory-measure-gender/)** *(2022 · 10 citations)* The paper asks whether a transformer-based scorer for spoken English treats children differently by gender or by race.
2. **[Does BERT Exacerbate Gender or L1 Biases in Automated English Speaking Assessment?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kwako-2023-does-bert-exacerbate-gender-or/)** *(2023 · 8 citations)* Pretrained language models like BERT can score spoken English test answers about as accurately as human raters.

## Co-authors here

5 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first.

- [Alexander Kwako](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alexander-kwako/) ×2
- [Jieyu Zhao](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/jieyu-zhao/) ×2
- [Kai-Wei Chang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/kai-wei-chang/) ×2
- [Mark Hansen](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/mark-hansen/) ×2
- [Yixin Wan](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/yixin-wan/) ×2

## Venues

Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page.

- [Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications (BEA)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/bea/) ×2: [BEA 2023](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/bea/2023/), [BEA 2022](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/bea/2022/)

## Cited by

Papers of our library cite their works 8 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [1 citing paper with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/li-cai/cited-by/).

Updated 31 October 2026
