--- title: "Liam Dugan — author profile and papers — Elamur Research" description: "Liam Dugan, University of Pennsylvania: 2 papers on Elamur Research (2024), h-index 9 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them…" canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/liam-dugan/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/liam-dugan/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [authors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/) / Liam Dugan # Liam Dugan Liam Dugan has 2 papers in our library, in 2024, most of them on [Evaluation & benchmarks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/evaluation-benchmarks/), [Language models & pretraining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/), [Question answering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/question-answering/); often with [Alyssa Hwang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alyssa-hwang/), [Andrew Zhu](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/andrew-zhu/), [Chris Callison-Burch](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/chris-callison-burch/). 2 papers in our library · 2024 [OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5059969678) · [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6350-5944) · [**h-index 9**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5059969678) · [36 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5059969678) · [790 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5059969678&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14 [📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/liam-dugan/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 1,325 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/liam-dugan/cited-by/) · [1 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #6068](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/61/#star-6068) The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart. Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Liam+Dugan) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Liam+Dugan) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Liam+Dugan) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Liam+Dugan) ## Affiliations [🎓**University of Pennsylvania** Philadelphia · United States 2022–2026 · 25 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-pennsylvania/) · [🎓**Carnegie Mellon University** Pittsburgh · United States 2021–2022 · 3 papersEmployment · Student, Chemistry](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/carnegie-mellon-university/) · [🎓**University College London** London · United Kingdom 2024 · 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-college-london/) From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. ## Fields, topics and concepts Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each. 📚 Shelves 5 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Science · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/computer-vision-and-pattern-recognition/) 🧭 Topics 3 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Evaluation & benchmarks · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/evaluation-benchmarks/) · [Language models & pretraining · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/) · [Question answering · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/question-answering/) ## Works by year ### 2020s [**2024** 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/liam-dugan/year/2024/) ## Papers The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library). 1. **[RAID: A Shared Benchmark for Robust Evaluation of Machine-Generated Text Detectors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dugan-2024-raid-shared-benchmark-robust-evaluation/)** *(2024 · 110 citations)* Vendors and researchers often claim near-perfect accuracy for detecting AI-written text. These claims are rarely checked on common data, and existing benchmarks are too easy: they seldom vary decoding settings or include adversarial manipulation. The authors address this with RAID, a benchmark of about 6.2 million… 2. **[FanOutQA: A Multi-Hop, Multi-Document Question Answering Benchmark for Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhu-2024-fanoutqa-multi-hop-multi-document/)** *(2024 · 51 citations)* Many real-world requests are "fan-out" questions. To answer one, a system must first identify a set of entities and then gather and combine facts about each from separate documents. Existing benchmarks such as HotpotQA, LongBench and ZeroSCROLLS mostly test reasoning within one document or across only a few. FanOutQA… ## All works 3 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 2 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them. 1. **[RAID: A Shared Benchmark for Robust Evaluation of Machine-Generated Text Detectors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dugan-2024-raid-shared-benchmark-robust-evaluation/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Liam Dugan, Alyssa Hwang, Filip Trhlík, et al.*2024 · 110 citations* 2. **[FanOutQA: A Multi-Hop, Multi-Document Question Answering Benchmark for Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhu-2024-fanoutqa-multi-hop-multi-document/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Andrew Zhu, Alyssa Hwang, Liam Dugan, et al.*2024 · 51 citations* 3. **[Interpretable-by-Design Text Understanding with Iteratively Generated Concept Bottleneck ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.19660) arXiv (Cornell University) · no summary yet**Josh Magnus Ludan et al.*2023 · 12 citations* ## Co-authors here 5 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first. - [Alyssa Hwang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/alyssa-hwang/) ×2 - [Andrew Zhu](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/andrew-zhu/) ×2 - [Chris Callison-Burch](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/chris-callison-burch/) ×2 - [Daphne Ippolito](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/daphne-ippolito/) - [Filip Trhlík](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/filip-trhlik/) ## Venues Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page. - [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/) ×2: [ACL 2024](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/2024/) ×2 ## Cited by Papers of our library cite their works 1,325 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [323 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/liam-dugan/cited-by/). Updated 1 November 2026