--- title: "Nancy Fulda — author profile and papers — Elamur Research" description: "Nancy Fulda, Brigham Young University: 2 papers on Elamur Research (2022), h-index 11 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites…" canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nancy-fulda/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nancy-fulda/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [authors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/) / Nancy Fulda # Nancy Fulda Nancy Fulda has 2 papers in our library, in 2022, most of them on [Language models & pretraining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/); often with [Christopher Michael Rytting](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/christopher-michael-rytting/), [David Wingate](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/david-wingate/), [Joshua Robinson](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/joshua-robinson/). 2 papers in our library · 2022 [OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5043661073) · [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9391-8301) · [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130801271) · [**h-index 11**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5043661073) · [53 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5043661073) · [1,163 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5043661073&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14 [📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nancy-fulda/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 278 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nancy-fulda/cited-by/) · [1 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #2024](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/21/#star-2024) The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart. Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Nancy+Fulda) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Nancy+Fulda) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Nancy+Fulda) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Nancy+Fulda) ## Affiliations [🎓**Brigham Young University** Provo · United States 2003–2026 · 39 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/brigham-young-university/) From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. ## Concepts, shelves and topics Of its works in our library: the number of works on each and its rating among them. 📚 Shelves 10 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Physics and Astronomy · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/physics-and-astronomy/) · [Social Sciences · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/) · [General Social Sciences · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/general-social-sciences/) · [Safety Research · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/safety-research/) · [Statistical and Nonlinear Physics · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/physics-and-astronomy/statistical-and-nonlinear-physics/) · [Computer Science · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Information Systems · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/information-systems/) 🧭 Topics 1 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Language models & pretraining · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/) ## Works by year ### 2020s [**2022** 2 papers Nancy Fulda's papers of 2022](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nancy-fulda/year/2022/) ## Papers The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library). 1. **[Out of One, Many: Using Language Models to Simulate Human Samples](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/argyle-2022-out-one-many-using-language/)** *(2022 · 944 citations)* Social scientists usually treat bias in large language models as one flaw to remove. Argyle and colleagues argue that GPT-3 holds many group-specific biases, and that these can be used on purpose. If you condition the model on a detailed demographic profile, it should answer the way people with that background tend… 2. **[An Information-theoretic Approach to Prompt Engineering Without Ground Truth Labels](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sorensen-2022-information-theoretic-approach-prompt-engineering/)** *(2022 · 178 citations)* Large language models are highly sensitive to how a prompt is worded. Picking a good template usually requires a labeled validation set, or gradient access to the model for continuous prompt tuning. Sorensen et al. propose a label-free alternative that needs only the model's output probabilities. ## All works 3 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 2 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them. 1. [**Out of One, Many: Using Language Models to Simulate Human Samples**Lisa P. Argyle, Ethan C. Busby, Nancy Fulda, et al.*arXiv:2209.06899 · 944 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/argyle-2022-out-one-many-using-language/) 2. **[An Information-theoretic Approach to Prompt Engineering Without Ground Truth Labels](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sorensen-2022-information-theoretic-approach-prompt-engineering/)**Taylor Sorensen, Joshua Robinson, Christopher Rytting, et al.*[Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/) · 178 citations* 3. **[Can Humor Prediction Datasets be used for Humor Generation? Humorous Headline Generation via Style Transfer](https://aclanthology.org/2020.figlang-1.25/) · original ↗ · no summary yet · Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Figurative Language Processing**Orion Weller, Nancy Fulda, Kevin Seppi*2020 · 23 citations* ## Co-authors here 5 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first. - [Christopher Michael Rytting](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/christopher-michael-rytting/) ×2 - [David Wingate](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/david-wingate/) ×2 - [Joshua Robinson](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/joshua-robinson/) - [Mahmoud Khalil](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/mahmoud-khalil/) - [Taylor Sorensen](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/taylor-sorensen/) ## Venues Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page. - [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/): [ACL 2022](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/2022/) - Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Figurative Language… ## Cited by Papers of our library cite their works 278 times (of the 141,840 papers whose bibliographies we read); [22 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nancy-fulda/cited-by/). Updated 24 October 2026