---
title: "Who cites Nelson Elhage — page 3 — 3,081 papers of our library"
description: "3,081 papers of the Elamur Research library cite the works of Nelson Elhage, found in their bibliographies · page 3 of 9 · 201–300; the most…"
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---
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# Who cites Nelson Elhage

3,930 citations of their works from 3,081 papers of our library (of the 149,439 whose bibliographies we read) · 868 with a page here, the most cited first · page 3 of 9 · 201–300 · [← Nelson Elhage](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/nelson-elhage/)

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201. [**OpenRLHF: An Easy-to-use, Scalable and High-performance RLHF Framework arXiv:2405.11143**Jian Hu, Xibin Wu, Wei Shen, et al.*2024 · 140 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hu-2024-openrlhf-easy-use-scalable/)
202. [**Self-Alignment with Instruction Backtranslation arXiv:2308.06259**Xian Li, Ping Yu, Chunting Zhou, et al.*2023 · 139 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-self-alignment-instruction-backtranslation/)
203. **[InFoBench: Evaluating Instruction Following Ability in Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/qin-2024-infobench-evaluating-instruction-following-ability/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Yiwei Qin, Kaiqiang Song, Yebowen Hu, et al.*2024 · 136 citations*
204. [**Safety-Tuned LLaMAs: Lessons From Improving the Safety of Large Language Models that Follow Instructions arXiv:2309.07875**Federico Bianchi, Mirac Suzgun, Giuseppe Attanasio, et al.*2023 · 135 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bianchi-2023-safety-tuned-llamas-lessons-improving/)
205. [**Secrets of RLHF in Large Language Models Part I: PPO arXiv:2307.04964**Rui Zheng, Shihan Dou, Songyang Gao, et al.*2023 · 135 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zheng-2023-secrets-rlhf-large-language-models/)
206. **[Self-Knowledge Guided Retrieval Augmentation for Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-self-knowledge-guided-retrieval-augmentation/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Yile Wang, Peng Li, Maosong Sun, et al.*2023 · 135 citations*
207. [**Simple synthetic data reduces sycophancy in large language models arXiv:2308.03958**Jerry Wei, Da Huang, Yifeng Lu, et al.*2023 · 134 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wei-2023-simple-synthetic-data-reduces-sycophancy/)
208. **[The PRISM Alignment Dataset: What Participatory, Representative and Individualised Human Feedback Reveals About the Subjective and Multicultural Alignment of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kirk-2024-prism-alignment-dataset-participatory-representative/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Hannah Rose Kirk, Alexander Whitefield, Paul Rottger, et al.*2024 · 133 citations*
209. **[Prompting is not a substitute for probability measurements in large language models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hu-2023-prompting-is-not-substitute-probability/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Jennifer Hu, Roger Levy*2023 · 133 citations*
210. [**Improving Language Model Negotiation with Self-Play and In-Context Learning from AI Feedback arXiv:2305.10142**Yao Fu, Hao Peng, Tushar Khot, et al.*2023 · 132 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fu-2023-improving-language-model-negotiation-self/)
211. [**Progressive-Hint Prompting Improves Reasoning in Large Language Models arXiv:2304.09797**Chuanyang Zheng, Zhengying Liu, Enze Xie, et al.*2023 · 131 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zheng-2023-progressive-hint-prompting-improves-reasoning/)
212. **[You reap what you sow: On the Challenges of Bias Evaluation Under Multilingual Settings](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/talat-2022-you-reap-what-you-sow/) [BigScience Episode – Workshop on Challenges & Perspectives in Creating Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/bigscience/)**Zeerak Talat, Aurélie Névéol, Stella Biderman, et al.*2022 · 130 citations*
213. **[Evaluating the Moral Beliefs Encoded in LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/scherrer-2023-evaluating-moral-beliefs-encoded-llms/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Nino Scherrer, Claudia Shi, Amir Feder, et al.*2023 · 129 citations*
214. [**ExpertPrompting: Instructing Large Language Models to be Distinguished Experts arXiv:2305.14688**Benfeng Xu, An Yang, Junyang Lin, et al.*2023 · 128 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xu-2023-expertprompting-instructing-large-language-models/)
215. **[AceGPT, Localizing Large Language Models in Arabic](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2024-acegpt-localizing-large-language-models/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Huang Huang, Fei Yu, Jianqing Zhu, et al.*2024 · 127 citations*
216. **[SafeDecoding: Defending against Jailbreak Attacks via Safety-Aware Decoding](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xu-2024-safedecoding-defending-against-jailbreak-attacks/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Zhangchen Xu, Fengqing Jiang, Luyao Niu, et al.*2024 · 127 citations*
217. [**Fine-tuning Language Models for Factuality arXiv:2311.08401**Katherine Tian, Eric Mitchell, Huaxiu Yao, et al.*2023 · 127 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tian-2023-fine-tuning-language-models-factuality/)
218. [**Function Vectors in Large Language Models arXiv:2310.15213**Eric Todd, Millicent L. Li, Arnab Sen Sharma, et al.*2023 · 127 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/todd-2023-function-vectors-large-language-models/)
219. [**Negative Preference Optimization: From Catastrophic Collapse to Effective Unlearning arXiv:2404.05868**Ruiqi Zhang, Licong Lin, Yu Bai, et al.*2024 · 126 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2024-negative-preference-optimization-catastrophic-collapse/)
220. [**Chain of Hindsight Aligns Language Models with Feedback arXiv:2302.02676**Hao Liu, Carmelo Sferrazza, Pieter Abbeel*2023 · 126 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2023-chain-hindsight-aligns-language-models/)
221. [**LEVER: Learning to Verify Language-to-Code Generation with Execution arXiv:2302.08468**Ansong Ni, Srini Iyer, Dragomir Radev, et al.*2023 · 126 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ni-2023-lever-learning-verify-language-code/)
222. **[LM vs LM: Detecting Factual Errors via Cross Examination](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cohen-2023-lm-vs-lm-detecting-factual/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Roi Cohen, May Hamri, Mor Geva, et al.*2023 · 126 citations*
223. [**Generative Judge for Evaluating Alignment arXiv:2310.05470**Junlong Li, Shichao Sun, Weizhe Yuan, et al.*2023 · 125 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-generative-judge-evaluating-alignment/)
224. [**Navigate through Enigmatic Labyrinth A Survey of Chain of Thought Reasoning: Advances, Frontiers and Future arXiv:2309.15402**Zheng Chu, Jingchang Chen, Qianglong Chen, et al.*2023 · 125 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chu-2023-navigate-through-enigmatic-labyrinth-survey/)
225. [**Large Language Model Alignment: A Survey arXiv:2309.15025**Tianhao Shen, Renren Jin, Yufei Huang, et al.*2023 · 124 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shen-2023-large-language-model-alignment-survey/)
226. [**Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training arXiv:2401.05566**Evan Hubinger, Carson Denison, Jesse Mu, et al.*2024 · 123 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hubinger-2024-sleeper-agents-training-deceptive-llms/)
227. **[Emergent and Predictable Memorization in Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/biderman-2023-emergent-predictable-memorization-large-language/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Stella Biderman, USVSN Sai Prashanth, Lintang Sutawika, et al.*2023 · 123 citations*
228. [**Finding Neurons in a Haystack: Case Studies with Sparse Probing arXiv:2305.01610**Wes Gurnee, Neel Nanda, Matthew Pauly, et al.*2023 · 123 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gurnee-2023-finding-neurons-haystack-case-studies/)
229. [**Faithful Reasoning Using Large Language Models arXiv:2208.14271**Antonia Creswell, Murray Shanahan*2022 · 122 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/creswell-2022-faithful-reasoning-using-large-language/)
230. [**Pretraining Language Models with Human Preferences arXiv:2302.08582**Tomasz Korbak, Kejian Shi, Angelica Chen, et al.*2023 · 121 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/korbak-2023-pretraining-language-models-human-preferences/)
231. [**The Alignment Problem from a Deep Learning Perspective arXiv:2209.00626**Richard Ngo, Lawrence Chan, Soren Mindermann*2022 · 121 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ngo-2022-alignment-problem-deep-learning-perspective/)
232. [**Towards Large Reasoning Models: A Survey of Reinforced Reasoning with Large Language Models arXiv:2501.09686**Fengli Xu, Qianyue Hao, Zefang Zong, et al.*2025 · 120 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xu-2025-towards-large-reasoning-models-survey/)
233. [**#InsTag: Instruction Tagging for Analyzing Supervised Fine-tuning of Large Language Models arXiv:2308.07074**Keming Lu, Hongyi Yuan, Zheng Yuan, et al.*2023 · 120 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lu-2023-instag-instruction-tagging-analyzing-supervised/)
234. [**Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data arXiv:2404.07503**Ruibo Liu, Jerry Wei, Fangyu Liu, et al.*2024 · 119 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2024-best-practices-lessons-learned-synthetic/)
235. **[SALAD-Bench: A Hierarchical and Comprehensive Safety Benchmark for Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2024-salad-bench-hierarchical-comprehensive-safety/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Lijun Li, Bowen Dong, Ruohui Wang, et al.*2024 · 119 citations*
236. [**Jailbreaking Leading Safety-Aligned LLMs with Simple Adaptive Attacks arXiv:2404.02151**Maksym Andriushchenko, Francesco Croce, Nicolas Flammarion*2024 · 118 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/andriushchenko-2024-jailbreaking-leading-safety-aligned-llms/)
237. [**Measuring Progress on Scalable Oversight for Large Language Models arXiv:2211.03540**Samuel R. Bowman, Jeeyoon Hyun, Ethan Perez, et al.*2022 · 117 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bowman-2022-measuring-progress-scalable-oversight-large/)
238. **[ProcessBench: Identifying Process Errors in Mathematical Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zheng-2025-processbench-identifying-process-errors-mathematical/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Chujie Zheng, Zhenru Zhang, Beichen Zhang, et al.*2025 · 116 citations*
239. [**Deliberative Alignment: Reasoning Enables Safer Language Models arXiv:2412.16339**Melody Y. Guan, Manas Joglekar, Eric Wallace, et al.*2024 · 115 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/guan-2024-deliberative-alignment-reasoning-enables-safer/)
240. [**From Persona to Personalization: A Survey on Role-Playing Language Agents arXiv:2404.18231**Jiangjie Chen, Xintao Wang, Rui Xu, et al.*2024 · 115 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2024-persona-personalization-survey-role-playing/)
241. [**Fundamental Limitations of Alignment in Large Language Models arXiv:2304.11082**Yotam Wolf, Noam Wies, Oshri Avnery, et al.*2023 · 114 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wolf-2023-fundamental-limitations-alignment-large-language/)
242. [**In-context Autoencoder for Context Compression in a Large Language Model arXiv:2307.06945**Tao Ge, Jing Hu, Lei Wang, et al.*2023 · 114 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ge-2023-context-autoencoder-context-compression-large/)
243. **[ExpertQA: Expert-Curated Questions and Attributed Answers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/malaviya-2024-expertqa-expert-curated-questions-attributed/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Chaitanya Malaviya, Subin Lee, Sihao Chen, et al.*2024 · 113 citations*
244. [**Skywork-Reward: Bag of Tricks for Reward Modeling in LLMs arXiv:2410.18451**Chris Yuhao Liu, Liang Zeng, Jiacai Liu, et al.*2024 · 112 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2024-skywork-reward-bag-tricks/)
245. [**ResearchAgent: Iterative Research Idea Generation over Scientific Literature with Large Language Models arXiv:2404.07738**Jinheon Baek, Sujay Kumar Jauhar, Silviu Cucerzan, et al.*2024 · 111 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/baek-2024-researchagent-iterative-research-idea/)
246. [**RLHF Workflow: From Reward Modeling to Online RLHF arXiv:2405.07863**Hanze Dong, Wei Xiong, Bo Pang, et al.*2024 · 111 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dong-2024-rlhf-workflow-reward-modeling-online/)
247. [**INSIDE: LLMs' Internal States Retain the Power of Hallucination Detection arXiv:2402.03744**Chao Chen, Kai Liu, Ze Chen, et al.*2024 · 108 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2024-inside-llms-internal-states-retain/)
248. [**Mechanistic Interpretability for AI Safety — A Review arXiv:2404.14082**Leonard Bereska, Efstratios Gavves*2024 · 108 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bereska-2024-mechanistic-interpretability-ai-safety-review/)
249. [**Can LLM-Generated Misinformation Be Detected? arXiv:2309.13788**Canyu Chen, Kai Shu*2023 · 108 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2023-llm-generated-misinformation-detected/)
250. [**Red-Teaming Large Language Models using Chain of Utterances for Safety-Alignment arXiv:2308.09662**Rishabh Bhardwaj, Soujanya Poria*2023 · 108 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bhardwaj-2023-red-teaming-large-language-models/)
251. [**Nemotron-4 340B Technical Report arXiv:2406.11704**Nvidia: Bo Adler, Niket Agarwal, Ashwath Aithal, et al.*2024 · 107 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/adler-2024-nemotron-4-340b-technical-report/)
252. **[R-Judge: Benchmarking Safety Risk Awareness for LLM Agents](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yuan-2024-r-judge-benchmarking-safety-risk/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Tongxin Yuan, Zhiwei He, Lingzhong Dong, et al.*2024 · 106 citations*
253. **[Disentangling Length from Quality in Direct Preference Optimization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/park-2024-disentangling-length-quality-direct-preference/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Ryan Park, Rafael Rafailov, Stefano Ermon, et al.*2024 · 105 citations*
254. [**Inverse Scaling: When Bigger Isn't Better arXiv:2306.09479 · Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 10/2023, https://openreview.net/forum?id=DwgRm72GQF**Ian R. McKenzie, Alexander Lyzhov, Michael Pieler, et al.*2023 · 105 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mckenzie-2023-inverse-scaling-bigger-isn-t/)
255. [**Statistical Rejection Sampling Improves Preference Optimization arXiv:2309.06657**Tianqi Liu, Yao Zhao, Rishabh Joshi, et al.*2023 · 105 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2023-statistical-rejection-sampling-improves-preference/)
256. [**Studying Large Language Model Generalization with Influence Functions arXiv:2308.03296**Roger Grosse, Juhan Bae, Cem Anil, et al.*2023 · 105 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/grosse-2023-studying-large-language-model-generalization/)
257. [**REINFORCE++: Stabilizing Critic-Free Policy Optimization with Global Advantage Normalization arXiv:2501.03262**Jian Hu, Jason Klein Liu, Haotian Xu, et al.*2025 · 104 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hu-2025-reinforce-stabilizing-critic-free-policy/)
258. [**Model evaluation for extreme risks arXiv:2305.15324**Toby Shevlane, Sebastian Farquhar, Ben Garfinkel, et al.*2023 · 104 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shevlane-2023-model-evaluation-extreme-risks/)
259. **[Towards Measuring and Modeling “Culture” in LLMs: A Survey](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/adilazuarda-2024-measuring-modeling-culture-llms-survey/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Muhammad Farid Adilazuarda, Sagnik Mukherjee, Pradhyumna Lavania, et al.*2024 · 103 citations*
260. [**Personalized Soups: Personalized Large Language Model Alignment via Post-hoc Parameter Merging arXiv:2310.11564**Joel Jang, Seungone Kim, Bill Yuchen Lin, et al.*2023 · 102 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/jang-2023-personalized-soups-personalized-large-language/)
261. **[What In-Context Learning “Learns” In-Context: Disentangling Task Recognition and Task Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pan-2023-what-context-learning-learns-context/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Jane Pan, Tianyu Gao, Howard Chen, et al.*2023 · 102 citations*
262. [**The Entropy Mechanism of Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning Language Models arXiv:2505.22617**Ganqu Cui, Yuchen Zhang, Jiacheng Chen, et al.*2025 · 101 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cui-2025-entropy-mechanism-reinforcement-learning-reasoning/)
263. [**Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers arXiv:2402.06782**Akbir Khan, John Hughes, Dan Valentine, et al.*2024 · 101 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/khan-2024-debating-more-persuasive-llms-leads/)
264. [**JudgeBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-based Judges arXiv:2410.12784**Sijun Tan, Siyuan Zhuang, Kyle Montgomery, et al.*2024 · 101 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tan-2024-judgebench-benchmark-evaluating-llm-based/)
265. **[CoAnnotating: Uncertainty-Guided Work Allocation between Human and Large Language Models for Data Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-coannotating-uncertainty-guided-work-allocation/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Minzhi Li, Taiwei Shi, Caleb Ziems, et al.*2023 · 101 citations*
266. [**Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Security arXiv:2401.05459**Yuanchun Li, Hao Wen, Weijun Wang, et al.*2024 · 100 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2024-personal-llm-agents-insights-survey/)
267. [**FLASK: Fine-grained Language Model Evaluation based on Alignment Skill Sets arXiv:2307.10928**Seonghyeon Ye, Doyoung Kim, Sungdong Kim, et al.*2023 · 100 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ye-2023-flask-fine-grained-language-model/)
268. [**Iterative Preference Learning from Human Feedback: Bridging Theory and Practice for RLHF under KL-Constraint arXiv:2312.11456**Wei Xiong, Hanze Dong, Chenlu Ye, et al.*2023 · 100 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xiong-2023-iterative-preference-learning-human-feedback/)
269. [**FineWeb2: One Pipeline to Scale Them All — Adapting Pre-Training Data Processing to Every Language arXiv:2506.20920**Guilherme Penedo, Hynek Kydliček, Vinko Sabolčec, et al.*2025 · 99 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/penedo-2025-fineweb2-one-pipeline-scale-them/)
270. **[R-Tuning: Instructing Large Language Models to Say ‘I Don't Know'](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2024-r-tuning-instructing-large-language/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Hanning Zhang, Shizhe Diao, Yong Lin, et al.*2024 · 99 citations*
271. **[Unsupervised Real-Time Hallucination Detection based on the Internal States of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/su-2024-unsupervised-real-time-hallucination-detection/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Weihang Su, Changyue Wang, Qingyao Ai, et al.*2024 · 99 citations*
272. [**A Long Way to Go: Investigating Length Correlations in RLHF arXiv:2310.03716**Prasann Singhal, Tanya Goyal, Jiacheng Xu, et al.*2023 · 99 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/singhal-2023-long-way-go-investigating-length/)
273. **[Answering Questions by Meta-Reasoning over Multiple Chains of Thought](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yoran-2023-answering-questions-meta-reasoning-over/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Ori Yoran, Tomer Wolfson, Ben Bogin, et al.*2023 · 99 citations*
274. **[Make Your LLM Fully Utilize the Context](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/an-2024-make-llm-fully-utilize-context/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Shengnan An, Zexiong Ma, Zeqi Lin, et al.*2024 · 97 citations*
275. [**Safety Alignment Should Be Made More Than Just a Few Tokens Deep arXiv:2406.05946**Xiangyu Qi, Ashwinee Panda, Kaifeng Lyu, et al.*2024 · 97 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/qi-2024-safety-alignment-should-made-more/)
276. [**A Survey of Confidence Estimation and Calibration in Large Language Models arXiv:2311.08298**Jiahui Geng, Fengyu Cai, Yuxia Wang, et al.*2023 · 97 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/geng-2023-survey-confidence-estimation-calibration-large/)
277. [**Towards Best Practices of Activation Patching in Language Models: Metrics and Methods arXiv:2309.16042**Fred Zhang, Neel Nanda*2023 · 97 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2023-towards-best-practices-activation-patching/)
278. **[Fact-Checking the Output of Large Language Models via Token-Level Uncertainty Quantification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fadeeva-2024-fact-checking-output-large-language/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Ekaterina Fadeeva, Aleksandr Rubashevskii, Artem Shelmanov, et al.*2024 · 96 citations*
279. **[Not All Countries Celebrate Thanksgiving: On the Cultural Dominance in Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2024-not-all-countries-celebrate-thanksgiving/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Wenxuan Wang, Wenxiang Jiao, Jingyuan Huang, et al.*2024 · 96 citations*
280. [**TextGrad: Automatic "Differentiation" via Text arXiv:2406.07496**Mert Yuksekgonul, Federico Bianchi, Joseph Boen, et al.*2024 · 96 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yuksekgonul-2024-textgrad-automatic-differentiation-text/)
281. [**Identifying the Risks of LM Agents with an LM-Emulated Sandbox arXiv:2309.15817**Yangjun Ruan, Honghua Dong, Andrew Wang, et al.*2023 · 96 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ruan-2023-identifying-risks-lm-agents-lm/)
282. [**INSTRUCTEVAL: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models arXiv:2306.04757**Yew Ken Chia, Pengfei Hong, Lidong Bing, et al.*2023 · 96 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chia-2023-instructeval-towards-holistic-evaluation-instruction/)
283. [**A Survey on Data Selection for Language Models arXiv:2402.16827**Alon Albalak, Yanai Elazar, Sang Michael Xie, et al.*2024 · 95 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/albalak-2024-survey-data-selection-language-models/)
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286. **[Moral Foundations of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abdulhai-2024-moral-foundations-large-language-models/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Marwa Abdulhai, Gregory Serapio-García, Clement Crepy, et al.*2024 · 94 citations*
287. [**Retrieval Head Mechanistically Explains Long-Context Factuality arXiv:2404.15574**Wenhao Wu, Yizhong Wang, Guangxuan Xiao, et al.*2024 · 94 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wu-2024-retrieval-head-mechanistically-explains-long/)
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289. [**Training Socially Aligned Language Models on Simulated Social Interactions arXiv:2305.16960**Ruibo Liu, Ruixin Yang, Chenyan Jia, et al.*2023 · 94 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2023-training-socially-aligned-language-models/)
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294. [**Proving Test Set Contamination in Black Box Language Models arXiv:2310.17623**Yonatan Oren, Nicole Meister, Niladri Chatterji, et al.*2023 · 92 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/oren-2023-proving-test-set-contamination-black/)
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300. **[Language Generation Models Can Cause Harm: So What Can We Do About It? An Actionable Survey](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kumar-2023-language-generation-models-can-cause/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Sachin Kumar, Vidhisha Balachandran, Lucille Njoo, et al.*2023 · 90 citations*

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