--- title: "Paul Kishan Rubenstein — author profile and papers in our library" description: "Paul Kishan Rubenstein: 2 papers on Elamur Research (2023), h-index 10 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them in our library." canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/paul-kishan-rubenstein/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/paul-kishan-rubenstein/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [authors](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/) / Paul Kishan Rubenstein # Paul Kishan Rubenstein Paul Kishan Rubenstein has 2 papers in our library, in 2023, most of them on [Language models & pretraining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/), [Multilingual & cross-lingual NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/); often with [Wei Han](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/wei-han/), [Ankur Bapna](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ankur-bapna/), [Chung-Cheng Chiu](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/chung-cheng-chiu/). 2 papers in our library · 2023 [OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5026258361) · [**h-index 10**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5026258361) · [21 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5026258361) · [1,580 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5026258361&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14 [📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/paul-kishan-rubenstein/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 4,747 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/paul-kishan-rubenstein/cited-by/) · [2 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #6197](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/62/#star-6197) The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart. Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Paul+Kishan+Rubenstein) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Paul+Kishan+Rubenstein) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Paul+Kishan+Rubenstein) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Paul+Kishan+Rubenstein) ## Affiliations [🔬**Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems** Stuttgart · Germany 2017–2019 · 6 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/max-planck-institute-for-intelligent-systems/) · [🔬**Max Planck Society** Munich · Germany 2017–2019 · 6 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/max-planck-society/) · [🎓**University of Cambridge** Cambridge · United Kingdom 2016–2019 · 6 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-cambridge/) From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 6 more institutions on single bylines are not listed. ## Fields, topics and concepts Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each. 📚 Shelves 5 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Science · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/) · [Signal Processing · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/signal-processing/) 🧭 Topics 2 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Language models & pretraining · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/language-models/) · [Multilingual & cross-lingual NLP · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/) ## Works by year ### 2020s [**2023** 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/paul-kishan-rubenstein/year/2023/) ## Papers The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library). 1. **[AudioPaLM: A Large Language Model That Can Speak and Listen](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rubenstein-2023-audiopalm-large-language-model-that/)** *(2023 · 171 citations)* AudioPaLM, from Google, tackles a split in current systems. Text LLMs hold broad linguistic knowledge but cannot hear or produce speech. Audio language models capture voice and prosody but lack that knowledge. The authors start from a text-only PaLM-2 (or PaLM) checkpoint and enlarge its embedding table with discrete… 2. **[SLM: Bridge the thin gap between speech and text foundation models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-slm-bridge-thin-gap-between/)** *(2023 · 54 citations)* Building speech-language systems usually demands large amounts of paired audio-text data or costly end-to-end training. ## All works 4 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 2 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them. 1. **[Gemma 3 Technical Report ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19786) arXiv:2503.19786 · no summary yet**Gemma Team et al.*2025 · 1,147 citations* 2. [**AudioPaLM: A Large Language Model That Can Speak and Listen arXiv:2306.12925**Paul K. Rubenstein, Chulayuth Asawaroengchai, Duc Dung Nguyen, et al.*2023 · 171 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rubenstein-2023-audiopalm-large-language-model-that/) 3. **[SLM: Bridge the thin gap between speech and text foundation models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-slm-bridge-thin-gap-between/) [IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ieee-automatic-speech-recognition-and-understanding-workshop-asru/)**Mingqiu Wang, Wei Han, Izhak Shafran, et al.*2023 · 54 citations* 4. **[Learning Translation Quality Evaluation on Low Resource Languages from Large Language Models ↗](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.03491) arXiv:2302.03491 · no summary yet**Amirkeivan Mohtashami, Mauro Verzetti, Paul K. Rubenstein*2023 · 3 citations* ## Co-authors here 9 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first. - [Wei Han](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/wei-han/) ×2 - [Ankur Bapna](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ankur-bapna/) - [Chung-Cheng Chiu](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/chung-cheng-chiu/) - [Eugene Kharitonov](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/eugene-kharitonov/) - [Izhak Shafran](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/izhak-shafran/) - [Peter Chen](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/peter-chen/) - [Yu Zhang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/yu-zhang/) - [Yuan Cao](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/yuan-cao/) - [Zalan Borsos](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/zalan-borsos/) ## Venues Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page. - [IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ieee-automatic-speech-recognition-and-understanding-workshop-asru/): [ASRU 2023](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ieee-automatic-speech-recognition-and-understanding-workshop-asru/2023/) ## Cited by Papers of our library cite their works 4,747 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [1,116 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/paul-kishan-rubenstein/cited-by/). Updated 2 November 2026