---
title: "Ronald M. Kaplan — author profile and papers"
description: "Ronald M. Kaplan: 2 papers on Elamur Research (1989–2002), h-index 30 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them in our library."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ronald-m-kaplan/"
---
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# Ronald M. Kaplan

Ronald M. Kaplan has 2 papers in our library, in 1989–2002, most of them on [Machine translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/machine-translation/), [Syntax & grammar formalisms](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/syntax-grammar/); often with [Annie Zaenen](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/annie-zaenen/), [Mark Johnson](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/mark-johnson/), [Stefan Riezler](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/stefan-riezler/).

2 papers in our library · 1989–2002

[OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5113912213) · [**h-index 30**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5113912213) · [73 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5113912213) · [4,344 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5113912213&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14

[📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ronald-m-kaplan/#papers) · [🔗 188 citations in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ronald-m-kaplan/cited-by/) · [1 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Star rank #2913](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/30/#star-2913)

The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart.

Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Ronald+M.+Kaplan) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Ronald+M.+Kaplan) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Ronald+M.+Kaplan) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Ronald+M.+Kaplan)

## Affiliations

[🔬**Palo Alto Research Center** Palo Alto · United States 1977–2006 · 26 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/palo-alto-research-center/) · [🎓**Stanford University** Stanford · United States 1992–2023 · 7 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/stanford-university/) · [🏢**Nuance Communications** Burlington · United States 2012–2016 · 3 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/companies/nuance-communications-united-states/) · [🎓**Harvard University** Cambridge · United States 1972–1973 · 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/harvard-university/)

From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 2 more institutions on single bylines are not listed.

## Topics

[Machine translation (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/machine-translation/) · [Syntax & grammar formalisms (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/syntax-grammar/)

## Works by year

### 2000s

[**2002** 1 paper](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/riezler-2002-parsing-wall-street-journal-lexical/)

### 1980s

[**1989** 1 paper](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kaplan-1989-translation-structural-correspondences/)

## Papers

The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library).

1. **[Parsing the Wall Street Journal using a Lexical-Functional Grammar and Discriminative Estimation Techniques](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/riezler-2002-parsing-wall-street-journal-lexical/)** *(2002 · 396 citations)* The paper scales a stochastic parser built on a hand-written, linguistically detailed grammar up to the UPenn Wall Street Journal (WSJ) treebank.
2. **[Translation by Structural Correspondences](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kaplan-1989-translation-structural-correspondences/)** *(1989 · 122 citations)* The paper proposes machine translation without a transfer program. The source and target sentences are described by LFG structures at several levels (constituent, functional, semantic), and the translation is a set of correspondence functions between those structures. The functions are written as equations, so the…

## Also in our library

1 more work of theirs is in our library without a page here yet; it will appear as we publish them.

## Co-authors here

4 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first.

- [Annie Zaenen](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/annie-zaenen/)
- [Mark Johnson](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/mark-johnson/)
- [Stefan Riezler](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/stefan-riezler/)
- [Tracy Holloway King](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/tracy-holloway-king/)

## Cited by

Papers of our library cite their works 188 times (of the 140,884 papers whose bibliographies we read); [21 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ronald-m-kaplan/cited-by/).
