---
title: "Who cites Sam McCandlish — page 2"
description: "3,975 papers of the Elamur Research library cite the works of Sam McCandlish, found in their bibliographies · page 2 of 4 · 101–200; the most cited first."
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---
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# Who cites Sam McCandlish

4,762 citations of their works from 3,975 papers of our library (of the 140,884 whose bibliographies we read) · 331 with a page here, the most cited first · page 2 of 4 · 101–200 · [← Sam McCandlish](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/sam-mccandlish/)

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101. [**ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation**Yu Sun, Shuohuan Wang, Shikun Feng, et al.*2021 · 324 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sun-2021-ernie-3-0-large/)
102. [**Are Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models a Mirage?**Rylan Schaeffer, Brando Miranda, Sanmi Koyejo*2023 · 323 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/schaeffer-2023-emergent-abilities-large-language-models/)
103. [**Mitigating Object Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models through Visual Contrastive Decoding**Sicong Leng, Hang Zhang, Guanzheng Chen, et al.*2023 · 317 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/leng-2023-mitigating-object-hallucinations-large-vision/)
104. [**CRITIC: Large Language Models Can Self-Correct with Tool-Interactive Critiquing**Zhibin Gou, Zhihong Shao, Yeyun Gong, et al.*2023 · 315 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gou-2023-critic-large-language-models-self/)
105. [**Faith and Fate: Limits of Transformers on Compositionality**Nouha Dziri, Ximing Lu, Melanie Sclar, et al.*2023 · 313 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dziri-2023-faith-fate-limits-transformers-compositionality/)
106. [**HarmBench: A Standardized Evaluation Framework for Automated Red Teaming and Robust Refusal**Mantas Mazeika, Long Phan, Xuwang Yin, et al.*2024 · 312 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mazeika-2024-harmbench-standardized-evaluation-framework-automated/)
107. [**MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models**Zeming Chen, Alejandro Hernandez Cano, Angelika Romanou, et al.*2023 · 307 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2023-meditron-70b-scaling-medical-pretraining/)
108. [**Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations**Ethan Perez, Sam Ringer, Kamilė Lukošiūtė, et al.*2022 · 305 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/perez-2022-discovering-language-model-behaviors-model/)
109. [**How Far Can Camels Go? Exploring the State of Instruction Tuning on Open Resources**Yizhong Wang, Hamish Ivison, Pradeep Dasigi, et al.*2023 · 304 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-far-camels-go-exploring-state/)
110. [**Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training**David Patterson, Joseph Gonzalez, Quoc Le, et al.*2021 · 304 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/patterson-2021-carbon-emissions-large-neural-network/)
111. [**ZeRO-Offload: Democratizing Billion-Scale Model Training**Jie Ren, Samyam Rajbhandari, Reza Yazdani Aminabadi, et al.*2021 · 302 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ren-2021-zero-offload-democratizing-billion-scale/)
112. [**Challenges and Applications of Large Language Models**Jean Kaddour, Joshua Harris, Maximilian Mozes, et al.*2023 · 300 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kaddour-2023-challenges-applications-large-language-models/)
113. [**Character-LLM: A Trainable Agent for Role-Playing**Yunfan Shao, Linyang Li, Junqi Dai, et al.*2023 · 300 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shao-2023-character-llm-trainable-agent-role/)
114. [**InternLM2 Technical Report**Zheng Cai, Maosong Cao, Haojiong Chen, et al.*2024 · 299 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cai-2024-internlm2-technical-report/)
115. [**Prompting Large Language Model for Machine Translation: A Case Study**Biao Zhang, Barry Haddow, Alexandra Birch*2023 · 293 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2023-prompting-large-language-model-machine/)
116. [**On-Policy Distillation of Language Models: Learning from Self-Generated Mistakes**Rishabh Agarwal, Nino Vieillard, Yongchao Zhou, et al.*2023 · 288 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/agarwal-2023-policy-distillation-language-models-learning/)
117. [**Can language models learn from explanations in context?**Andrew Lampinen, Ishita Dasgupta, Stephanie Chan, et al.*2022 · 288 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lampinen-2022-can-language-models-learn-explanations/)
118. [**Generate rather than Retrieve: Large Language Models are Strong Context Generators**Wenhao Yu, Dan Iter, Shuohang Wang, et al.*2022 · 280 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yu-2022-generate-rather-than-retrieve-large/)
119. [**Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges**Janice Ahn, Rishu Verma, Renze Lou, et al.*2024 · 279 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ahn-2024-large-language-models-mathematical-reasoning/)
120. [**Larger language models do in-context learning differently**Jerry Wei, Jason Wei, Yi Tay, et al.*2023 · 277 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wei-2023-larger-language-models-context-learning/)
121. [**Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics**Zhangir Azerbayev, Hailey Schoelkopf, Keiran Paster, et al.*2023 · 275 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/azerbayev-2023-llemma-open-language-model-mathematics/)
122. [**Having Beer after Prayer? Measuring Cultural Bias in Large Language Models**Tarek Naous, Michael J. Ryan, Alan Ritter, et al.*2023 · 268 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/naous-2023-having-beer-after-prayer-measuring/)
123. [**Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools**Varun Magesh, Faiz Surani, Matthew Dahl, et al.*2024 · 267 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/magesh-2024-hallucination-free-assessing-reliability-leading/)
124. [**Scaling Laws for Reward Model Overoptimization**Leo Gao, John Schulman, Jacob Hilton*2022 · 266 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gao-2022-scaling-laws-reward-model-overoptimization/)
125. [**Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models**Esin Durmus, Karina Nguyen, Thomas I. Liao, et al.*2023 · 262 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/durmus-2023-towards-measuring-representation-subjective-global/)
126. [**The Belebele Benchmark: a Parallel Reading Comprehension Dataset in 122 Language Variants**Lucas Bandarkar, Davis Liang, Benjamin Muller, et al.*2023 · 259 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bandarkar-2023-belebele-benchmark-parallel-reading-comprehension/)
127. [**MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies**Shengding Hu, Yuge Tu, Xu Han, et al.*2024 · 258 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hu-2024-minicpm-unveiling-potential-small-language/)
128. [**LexGLUE: A Benchmark Dataset for Legal Language Understanding in English**Ilias Chalkidis; Abhik Jana; Dirk Hartung; Michael Bommarito; Ion Androutsopoulos; Daniel Martin Katz;, Nikolaos Aletras*2021 · 256 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chalkidis-2021-lexglue-benchmark-dataset-legal-language/)
129. [**DeepSpeed-MoE: Advancing Mixture-of-Experts Inference and Training to Power Next-Generation AI Scale**Samyam Rajbhandari, Conglong Li, Zhewei Yao, et al.*2022 · 254 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rajbhandari-2022-deepspeed-moe-advancing-mixture-experts/)
130. [**Scaling Relationship on Learning Mathematical Reasoning with Large Language Models**Zheng Yuan, Hongyi Yuan, Chengpeng Li, et al.*2023 · 252 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yuan-2023-scaling-relationship-learning-mathematical-reasoning/)
131. [**Personality Traits in Large Language Models**Greg Serapio-Garcia, Mustafa Safdari, Clement Crepy, et al.*2023 · 251 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/serapio-garcia-2023-personality-traits-large-language-models/)
132. [**Measuring Faithfulness in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning**Tamera Lanham, Anna Chen, Ansh Radhakrishnan, et al.*2023 · 249 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lanham-2023-measuring-faithfulness-chain-thought-reasoning/)
133. [**DecodingTrust: A Comprehensive Assessment of Trustworthiness in GPT Models**Boxin Wang, Weixin Chen, Hengzhi Pei, et al.*2023 · 246 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-decodingtrust-comprehensive-assessment-trustworthiness-gpt/)
134. [**Aya Model: An Instruction Finetuned Open-Access Multilingual Language Model**Ahmet Üstün, Viraat Aryabumi, Zheng-Xin Yong, et al.*2024 · 245 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ustun-2024-aya-model-instruction-finetuned-open/)
135. [**NLP Evaluation in trouble: On the Need to Measure LLM Data Contamination for each Benchmark**Oscar Sainz, Jon Campos, Iker García-Ferrero, et al.*2023 · 245 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sainz-2023-nlp-evaluation-trouble-need-measure/)
136. [**Tree of Attacks: Jailbreaking Black-Box LLMs Automatically**Anay Mehrotra, Manolis Zampetakis, Paul Kassianik, et al.*2023 · 245 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mehrotra-2023-tree-attacks-jailbreaking-black-box/)
137. [**Red teaming ChatGPT via Jailbreaking: Bias, Robustness, Reliability and Toxicity**Terry Yue Zhuo, Yujin Huang, Chunyang Chen, et al.*2023 · 243 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhuo-2023-red-teaming-chatgpt-jailbreaking-bias/)
138. [**Large Language Monkeys: Scaling Inference Compute with Repeated Sampling**Bradley Brown, Jordan Juravsky, Ryan Ehrlich, et al.*2024 · 241 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/brown-2024-large-language-monkeys-scaling-inference/)
139. [**Language Models can Solve Computer Tasks**Geunwoo Kim, Pierre Baldi, Stephen McAleer*2023 · 239 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kim-2023-language-models-solve-computer-tasks/)
140. [**RAFT: Reward rAnked FineTuning for Generative Foundation Model Alignment**Hanze Dong, Wei Xiong, Deepanshu Goyal, et al.*2023 · 239 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dong-2023-raft-reward-ranked-finetuning-generative/)
141. [**Perceiver: General Perception with Iterative Attention**Andrew Jaegle, Felix Gimeno, Andrew Brock, et al.*2021 · 238 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/jaegle-2021-perceiver-general-perception-iterative-attention/)
142. [**Humanity's Last Exam**Long Phan, Alice Gatti, Ziwen Han, et al.*2025 · 235 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/phan-2025-humanity-s-last-exam/)
143. [**LMSYS-Chat-1M: A Large-Scale Real-World LLM Conversation Dataset**Lianmin Zheng, Wei-Lin Chiang, Ying Sheng, et al.*2023 · 235 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zheng-2023-lmsys-chat-1m-large-scale/)
144. [**BlenderBot 3: a deployed conversational agent that continually learns to responsibly engage**Kurt Shuster, Jing Xu, Mojtaba Komeili, et al.*2022 · 234 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shuster-2022-blenderbot-3-deployed-conversational-agent/)
145. [**Principle-Driven Self-Alignment of Language Models from Scratch with Minimal Human Supervision**Zhiqing Sun, Yikang Shen, Qinhong Zhou, et al.*2023 · 232 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sun-2023-principle-driven-self-alignment-language/)
146. [**XSTest: A Test Suite for Identifying Exaggerated Safety Behaviours in Large Language Models**Paul Rottger, Hannah Rose Kirk, Bertie Vidgen, et al.*2023 · 227 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rottger-2023-xstest-test-suite-identifying-exaggerated/)
147. [**TrustLLM: Trustworthiness in Large Language Models**Yue Huang, Lichao Sun, Haoran Wang, et al.*2024 · 226 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2024-trustllm-trustworthiness-large-language-models/)
148. [**Baseline Defenses for Adversarial Attacks Against Aligned Language Models**Neel Jain, Avi Schwarzschild, Yuxin Wen, et al.*2023 · 224 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/jain-2023-baseline-defenses-adversarial-attacks-against/)
149. [**Not All Languages Are Created Equal in LLMs: Improving Multilingual Capability by Cross-Lingual-Thought Prompting**Haoyang Huang, Tianyi Tang, Dongdong Zhang, et al.*2023 · 223 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2023-all-languages-created-equal-llms/)
150. [**Specializing Smaller Language Models towards Multi-Step Reasoning**Yao Fu, Hao Peng, Litu Ou, et al.*2023 · 222 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fu-2023-specializing-smaller-language-models-towards/)
151. [**Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models**Seungone Kim, Juyoung Suk, Shayne Longpre, et al.*2024 · 220 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kim-2024-prometheus-2-open-source-language/)
152. [**Not what you've signed up for: Compromising Real-World LLM-Integrated Applications with Indirect Prompt Injection**Kai Greshake, Sahar Abdelnabi, Shailesh Mishra, et al.*2023 · 220 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/greshake-2023-ve-signed-up-compromising-real/)
153. [**Beyond neural scaling laws: beating power law scaling via data pruning**Ben Sorscher, Robert Geirhos, Shashank Shekhar, et al.*2022 · 220 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sorscher-2022-neural-scaling-laws-beating-power/)
154. [**Transformer Memory as a Differentiable Search Index**Yi Tay, Vinh Q. Tran, Mostafa Dehghani, et al.*2022 · 220 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tay-2022-transformer-memory-differentiable-search-index/)
155. [**Med-HALT: Medical Domain Hallucination Test for Large Language Models**Ankit Pal, Logesh Kumar Umapathi, Malaikannan Sankarasubbu*2023 · 219 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pal-2023-med-halt-medical-domain-hallucination/)
156. [**Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment**Yang Liu; Yuanshun Yao; Jean-Francois Ton; Xiaoying Zhang; Ruocheng Guo; Hao Cheng; Yegor Klochkov; Muhammad Faaiz Taufiq;, Hang Li*2023 · 219 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2023-trustworthy-llms-survey-guideline-evaluating/)
157. [**Self-critiquing models for assisting human evaluators**William Saunders, Catherine Yeh, Jeff Wu, et al.*2022 · 219 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/saunders-2022-self-critiquing-models-assisting-human/)
158. [**Jais and Jais-chat: Arabic-Centric Foundation and Instruction-Tuned Open Generative Large Language Models**Neha Sengupta, Sunil Kumar Sahu, Bokang Jia, et al.*2023 · 217 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sengupta-2023-jais-jais-chat-arabic-centric/)
159. [**Fine-Grained Human Feedback Gives Better Rewards for Language Model Training**Zeqiu Wu, Yushi Hu, Weijia Shi, et al.*2023 · 212 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wu-2023-fine-grained-human-feedback-gives/)
160. [**Language Models are Super Mario: Absorbing Abilities from Homologous Models as a Free Lunch**Le Yu, Bowen Yu, Haiyang Yu, et al.*2023 · 209 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yu-2023-language-models-super-mario-absorbing/)
161. [**Reinforced Self-Training (ReST) for Language Modeling**Caglar Gulcehre, Tom Le Paine, Srivatsan Srinivasan, et al.*2023 · 209 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gulcehre-2023-reinforced-self-training-rest-language/)
162. [**Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability**Neel Nanda, Lawrence Chan, Tom Lieberum, et al.*2023 · 207 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nanda-2023-progress-measures-grokking-mechanistic-interpretability/)
163. [**Safe RLHF: Safe Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback**Josef Dai, Xuehai Pan, Ruiyang Sun, et al.*2023 · 207 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dai-2023-safe-rlhf-safe-reinforcement-learning/)
164. [**LLM-Eval: Unified Multi-Dimensional Automatic Evaluation for Open-Domain Conversations with Large Language Models**Yen-Ting Lin, Yun-Nung Chen*2023 · 206 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lin-2023-llm-eval-unified-multi-dimensional/)
165. [**Prompting GPT-3 To Be Reliable**Chenglei Si, Zhe Gan, Zhengyuan Yang, et al.*2022 · 206 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/si-2022-prompting-gpt-3-reliable/)
166. [**LIMO: Less is More for Reasoning**Yixin Ye, Zhen Huang, Yang Xiao, et al.*2025 · 204 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ye-2025-limo-less-more-reasoning/)
167. [**TinyStories: How Small Can Language Models Be and Still Speak Coherent English?**Ronen Eldan, Yuanzhi Li*2023 · 202 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eldan-2023-tinystories-small-language-models-still/)
168. [**Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2**Hamish Ivison, Yizhong Wang, Valentina Pyatkin, et al.*2023 · 199 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ivison-2023-camels-changing-climate-enhancing-lm/)
169. [**ReST-MCTS*: LLM Self-Training via Process Reward Guided Tree Search**Dan Zhang, Sining Zhoubian, Ziniu Hu, et al.*2024 · 197 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2024-rest-mcts-llm-self-training/)
170. [**Scalable Extraction of Training Data from (Production) Language Models**Milad Nasr, Nicholas Carlini, Jonathan Hayase, et al.*2023 · 197 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nasr-2023-scalable-extraction-training-data-production/)
171. [**COCO-LM: Correcting and Contrasting Text Sequences for Language Model Pretraining**Yu Meng, Chenyan Xiong, Payal Bajaj, et al.*2021 · 196 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/meng-2021-coco-lm-correcting-contrasting-text/)
172. [**RRHF: Rank Responses to Align Language Models with Human Feedback without tears**Zheng Yuan, Hongyi Yuan, Chuanqi Tan, et al.*2023 · 194 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yuan-2023-rrhf-rank-responses-align-language/)
173. [**Merging Models with Fisher-Weighted Averaging**Michael Matena, Colin Raffel*2021 · 190 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/matena-2021-merging-models-fisher-weighted-averaging/)
174. [**Refusal in Language Models Is Mediated by a Single Direction**Andy Arditi, Oscar Obeso, Aaquib Syed, et al.*2024 · 188 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/arditi-2024-refusal-language-models-mediated-single/)
175. [**The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering Techniques**Sander Schulhoff, Michael Ilie, Nishant Balepur, et al.*2024 · 187 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/schulhoff-2024-prompt-report-systematic-survey-prompt/)
176. [**LawBench: Benchmarking Legal Knowledge of Large Language Models**Zhiwei Fei, Xiaoyu Shen, Dawei Zhu, et al.*2023 · 184 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fei-2023-lawbench-benchmarking-legal-knowledge-large/)
177. [**Multilingual Jailbreak Challenges in Large Language Models**Yue Deng, Wenxuan Zhang, Sinno Jialin Pan, et al.*2023 · 183 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/deng-2023-multilingual-jailbreak-challenges-large-language/)
178. [**OBELICS: An Open Web-Scale Filtered Dataset of Interleaved Image-Text Documents**Hugo Laurençon, Lucile Saulnier, Leo Tronchon, et al.*2023 · 183 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lauren-ccon-2023-obelics-open-web-scale-filtered/)
179. [**Preference Ranking Optimization for Human Alignment**Feifan Song, Bowen Yu, Minghao Li, et al.*2023 · 183 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/song-2023-preference-ranking-optimization-human-alignment/)
180. [**Memorization Without Overfitting: Analyzing the Training Dynamics of Large Language Models**Kushal Tirumala, Aram H. Markosyan, Luke Zettlemoyer, et al.*2022 · 183 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tirumala-2022-memorization-overfitting-analyzing-training-dynamics/)
181. [**Pre-training via Paraphrasing**Mike Lewis, Marjan Ghazvininejad, Gargi Ghosh, et al.*2020 · 181 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lewis-2020-pre-training-paraphrasing/)
182. [**Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier**John Dang, Shivalika Singh, Daniel D'souza, et al.*2024 · 180 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dang-2024-aya-expanse-combining-research-breakthroughs/)
183. [**On Second Thought, Let's Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning**Omar Shaikh, Hongxin Zhang, William Held, et al.*2023 · 180 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shaikh-2023-second-thought-let-s-not/)
184. [**Knowledge Conflicts for LLMs: A Survey**Rongwu Xu, Zehan Qi, Zhijiang Guo, et al.*2024 · 179 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xu-2024-knowledge-conflicts-llms-survey/)
185. [**Eliciting Latent Predictions from Transformers with the Tuned Lens**Nora Belrose, Igor Ostrovsky, Lev McKinney, et al.*2023 · 179 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/belrose-2023-eliciting-latent-predictions-transformers-tuned/)
186. [**Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models**Badr AlKhamissi, Muhammad ElNokrashy, Mai Alkhamissi, et al.*2024 · 177 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alkhamissi-2024-investigating-cultural-alignment-large-language/)
187. [**Effective Long-Context Scaling of Foundation Models**Wenhan Xiong, Jingyu Liu, Igor Molybog, et al.*2023 · 177 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xiong-2023-effective-long-context-scaling-foundation/)
188. [**Evaluating Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey**Zishan Guo, Renren Jin, Chuang Liu, et al.*2023 · 177 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/guo-2023-evaluating-large-language-models-comprehensive/)
189. [**ToolQA: A Dataset for LLM Question Answering with External Tools**Yuchen Zhuang, Yue Yu, Kuan Wang, et al.*2023 · 177 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhuang-2023-toolqa-dataset-llm-question-answering/)
190. [**8-bit Optimizers via Block-wise Quantization**Tim Dettmers, Mike Lewis, Sam Shleifer, et al.*2021 · 177 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dettmers-2021-8-bit-optimizers-block-wise/)
191. [**Aya 23: Open Weight Releases to Further Multilingual Progress**Viraat Aryabumi, John Dang, Dwarak Talupuru, et al.*2024 · 171 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aryabumi-2024-aya-23-open-weight-releases/)
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