---
title: "Thibault Formal — author profile and papers — Elamur Research"
description: "Thibault Formal, Naver: 2 papers on Elamur Research (2021), h-index 11 — affiliations, topics, co-authors and who cites them in our library."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/thibault-formal/"
---
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# Thibault Formal

Thibault Formal has 2 papers in our library, in 2021, most of them on [Information retrieval & search](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/information-retrieval/); often with [Benjamin Piwowarski](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/benjamin-piwowarski/), [Stéphane Clinchant](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/stephane-clinchant/).

2 papers in our library · 2021

[OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/A5010326252) · [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6363-9553) · [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130866998) · [**h-index 11**](https://openalex.org/authors/A5010326252) · [39 works](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5010326252) · [759 citations](https://openalex.org/works?filter=author.id:A5010326252&sort=cited_by_count:desc) OpenAlex, 2026-10-14

[📄 2 works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/thibault-formal/#papers) · [🔗 Cited 190 times in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/thibault-formal/cited-by/) · [1 more in our library without a page yet](#also) · [⭐ Paper Stars ranking: #3487](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/paper-stars/page/35/#star-3487)

The profile is the library's match of the name; two people with one name are not always told apart.

Elsewhere: [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=Thibault+Formal) · [Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/search?q=Thibault+Formal) · [dblp](https://dblp.org/search?q=Thibault+Formal) · [ACL Anthology](https://aclanthology.org/search/?q=Thibault+Formal)

## Affiliations

[🏢**Naver** Seongnam-si · South Korea 2020–2026 · 7 papers*current*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/companies/naver/) · [🎓**Sorbonne Université** Paris · France 2020–2023 · 14 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/sorbonne-universite/) · [🔬**Institut Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique** Paris · France 2022–2023 · 7 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/institut-systemes-intelligents-et-de-robotique/) · [🔬**LIP6** Paris · France 2020–2021 · 6 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/lip6/) · [🔬**Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique** Paris · France 2023 · 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/centre-national-de-la-recherche-scientifique/)

From the bylines of their papers (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14), ORCID and Wikidata; institutions on papers are matched by machine. 1 more institution on single bylines are not listed.

## Fields, topics and concepts

Of its works in our library, with the number of works on each.

📚 Shelves 6 The field of science this work belongs to (OpenAlex fields).[Arts and Humanities · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Computer Science · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Artificial Intelligence · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/) · [Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/computer-vision-and-pattern-recognition/) · [Information Systems · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/information-systems/) · [Language and Linguistics · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/language-and-linguistics/)

🧭 Topics 1 Research subjects and languages the work is about.[Information retrieval & search · 2 works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/information-retrieval/)

💡 Concepts 1 Key ideas and methods explained on our concept pages.[Inverted index · 1 work](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/concepts/inverted-index/)

## Works by year

### 2020s

[**2021** 2 papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/thibault-formal/year/2021/)

## Papers

The most cited first (OpenAlex and our library).

1. **[SPLADE: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for First Stage Ranking](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/formal-2021-splade-sparse-lexical-expansion/)** *(2021 · 512 citations)* First-stage retrieval must pull candidate passages from a huge collection quickly. Classic bag-of-words rankers such as BM25 are fast because they use inverted indexes, but they miss relevant texts that phrase things differently from the query. Dense BERT retrievers handle that vocabulary mismatch, but they depend on…
2. **[SPLADE v2: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for Information Retrieval](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/formal-2021-splade-v2-sparse-lexical/)** *(2021 · 83 citations)* First-stage retrieval needs to be both accurate and fast. Dense retrievers do well but lack explicit term matching. Learned sparse models keep the benefits of bag-of-words search, such as inverted indexes, exact matching and interpretability. This paper improves SPLADE, a sparse model that turns BERT MLM logits into…

## All works

3 works of theirs in our library, the most cited first; 2 with a page here, the others link their original until we summarise them.

1. **[SPLADE: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for First Stage Ranking](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/formal-2021-splade-sparse-lexical-expansion/) [International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/international-acm-sigir-conference-on-research-and-development-in-information/)**Thibault Formal, Benjamin Piwowarski, Stéphane Clinchant*2021 · 512 citations*
2. [**SPLADE v2: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for Information Retrieval arXiv:2109.10086**Thibault Formal, Carlos Lassance, Benjamin Piwowarski, et al.*2021 · 83 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/formal-2021-splade-v2-sparse-lexical/)
3. **[CoSPLADE : Adaptation d'un Modèle Neuronal Basé sur des Représentations Parcimonieuses pour la Recherche d'Information Conversationnelle ↗](https://aclanthology.org/2023.jeptalnrecital-coria.16/) Actes de CORIA-TALN 2023. Actes de la 18e Conférence en Recherche d'Information et Applications (CORIA) · no summary yet**Nam Le Hai et al.*2023*

## Co-authors here

2 co-authors with a page, the most papers together first.

- [Benjamin Piwowarski](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/benjamin-piwowarski/) ×2
- [Stéphane Clinchant](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/stephane-clinchant/) ×2

## Venues

Where their works here were published, the most works first, with the editions of those that have a page.

- [International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/international-acm-sigir-conference-on-research-and-development-in-information/): [SIGIR 2021](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/international-acm-sigir-conference-on-research-and-development-in-information/2021/)
- Actes de CORIA-TALN 2023. Actes de la 18e Conférence en Recherche d'Information et Applications (CORIA)

## Cited by

Papers of our library cite their works 190 times (of the 149,439 papers whose bibliographies we read); [33 citing papers with a page here →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/thibault-formal/cited-by/).

Updated 30 October 2026
