---
title: "Who cites Xiaosong Ma — 131 papers of our library"
description: "131 papers of the Elamur Research library cite the works of Xiaosong Ma, found in their bibliographies · page 1 of 2 · 1–100; the most cited first."
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---
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# Who cites Xiaosong Ma

132 citations of their works from 131 papers of our library (of the 149,439 whose bibliographies we read) · 107 with a page here, the most cited first · page 1 of 2 · 1–100 · [← Xiaosong Ma](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/xiaosong-ma/)

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1. **[Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2025-towards-reasoning-era-survey-long/) [Science China Information Sciences](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/science-china-information-sciences/)**Qiguang Chen, Libo Qin, Jinhao Liu, et al.*2025 · 176 citations*
2. **[AraDiCE: Benchmarks for Dialectal and Cultural Capabilities in LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mousi-2025-aradice-benchmarks-dialectal-cultural-capabilities/) [International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/coling/)**Basel Mousi, Nadir Durrani, Fatema Ahmad, et al.*2025 · 68 citations*
3. **[Palm: A Culturally Inclusive and Linguistically Diverse Dataset for Arabic LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alwajih-2025-palm-culturally-inclusive-linguistically-diverse/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Fakhraddin Alwajih, Abdellah El Mekki, Samar Mohamed Magdy, et al.*2025 · 37 citations*
4. **[QIAS 2025: Overview of the Shared Task on Islamic Inheritance Reasoning and Knowledge Assessment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bouchekif-2025-qias-2025-overview-shared-task/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Abdessalam Bouchekif, Samer Rashwani, Emad Soliman Ali Mohamed, et al.*2025 · 32 citations*
5. **[Assessing Large Language Models on Islamic Legal Reasoning: Evidence from Inheritance Law Evaluation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bouchekif-2025-assessing-large-language-models-islamic/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Abdessalam Bouchekif, Samer Rashwani, Heba Sbahi, et al.*2025 · 31 citations*
6. **[A Survey of Large Language Models for Arabic Language and its Dialects](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mashaabi-2024-survey-large-language-models-arabic/) [ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acm-transactions-on-asian-and-low-resource-language-information-processing/)**Malak Mashaabi, Shahad Al-Khalifa, Hend Al-Khalifa*2024 · 24 citations*
7. **[PalmX 2025: The First Shared Task on Benchmarking LLMs on Arabic and Islamic Culture](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alwajih-2025-palmx-2025-first-shared-task/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Fakhraddin Alwajih, Abdellah El Mekki, Hamdy Mubarak, et al.*2025 · 23 citations*
8. **[IslamicEval 2025: The First Shared Task of Capturing LLMs Hallucination in Islamic Content](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mubarak-2025-islamiceval-2025-first-shared-task/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Hamdy Mubarak, Rana Malhas, Watheq Mansour, et al.*2025 · 19 citations*
9. **[Command R7B Arabic: a small, enterprise-focused, multilingual, and culturally aware Arabic LLM](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alnumay-2025-command-r7b-arabic-small-enterprise/) [Workshop on African Natural Language Processing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/africanlp/)**Yazeed Alnumay, Alexandre Barbet, Anna Bialas, et al.*2025 · 18 citations*
10. **[Fann or Flop: A Multigenre, Multiera Benchmark for Arabic Poetry Understanding in LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ghallabi-2025-fann-or-flop-multigenre-multiera/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Wafa Al Ghallabi, Ritesh Thawkar, Sara Ghaboura, et al.*2025 · 16 citations*
11. [**Jais 2: A Family of Arabic-Centric Open Large Language Models arXiv:2608.13580**Mohamed Anwar, Abed Alhakim Freihat, George Ibrahim, et al.*2026 · 14 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/anwar-2026-jais-2-family-arabic-centric/)
12. **[BALSAM: A Platform for Benchmarking Arabic Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/matham-2025-balsam-platform-benchmarking-arabic-large/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Rawan Al-Matham, Kareem Darwish, Raghad Al-Rasheed, et al.*2025 · 14 citations*
13. [**Fanar 2.0: Arabic Generative AI Stack arXiv:2603.16397**FANAR TEAM, Ummar Abbas, Mohammad Shahmeer Ahmad, et al.*2026 · 11 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/team-2026-fanar-2-0-arabic-generative/)
14. **[QU-NLP at QIAS 2025 Shared Task: A Two-Phase LLM Fine-Tuning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach for Islamic Inheritance Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smadi-2025-qu-nlp-qias-2025-shared/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Mohammad AL-Smadi*2025 · 10 citations*
15. **[DialectalArabicMMLU: Benchmarking Dialectal Capabilities in Arabic and Multilingual Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/altakrori-2026-dialectalarabicmmlu-benchmarking-dialectal-capabilities-arabic/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Malik H. Altakrori, Nizar Habash, Teresa Lynn, et al.*2026 · 9 citations*
16. [**MAWARITH: A Dataset and Benchmark for Legal Inheritance Reasoning with LLMs arXiv:2603.07539**Abdessalam Bouchekif; Shahd Gaben; Samer Rashwani; Somaya Eltanbouly; Mutaz Al-Khatib; Heba Sbahi; Mohammed Ghaly;, Emad Mohamed*2026 · 9 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bouchekif-2026-mawarith-dataset-benchmark-legal-inheritance/)
17. **[AraHalluEval: A Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Arabic LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alansari-2025-arahallueval-fine-grained-hallucination-evaluation/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Aisha Alansari, Hamzah Luqman*2025 · 9 citations*
18. **[From RAG to Agentic RAG for Faithful Islamic Question Answering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bhatia-2026-rag-agentic-rag-faithful-islamic/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Gagan Bhatia, Hamdy Mubarak, Mustafa Jarrar, et al.*2026 · 8 citations*
19. **[LazyEviction: Lagged KV Eviction with Attention Pattern Observation for Efficient Long Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-lazyeviction-lagged-kv-eviction-attention/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Haoyue Zhang, Hualei Zhang, Xiaosong Ma, et al.*2026 · 8 citations*
20. [**Evaluating Arabic Large Language Models: A Survey of Benchmarks, Methods, and Gaps arXiv:2510.13430**Ahmed Alzubaidi, Shaikha Alsuwaidi, Basma El Amel Boussaha, et al.*2025 · 8 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alzubaidi-2025-evaluating-arabic-large-language-models/)
21. **[Sacred or Synthetic? Evaluating LLM Reliability and Abstention for Religious Questions](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/atif-2025-sacred-synthetic-evaluating-llm-reliability/) [Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI Ethics and Society](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/proceedings-of-the-aaai-acm-conference-on-ai-ethics-and-society/)**Farah Atif, Nursultan Askarbekuly, Kareem Darwish, et al.*2025 · 8 citations*
22. **[NYUAD at QIAS Shared Task: Benchmarking the Legal Reasoning of LLMs in Arabic Islamic Inheritance Cases](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aldahoul-2025-nyuad-qias-shared-task-benchmarking/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Nouar AlDahoul, Yasir Zaki*2025 · 7 citations*
23. **[LAILA: A Large Trait-Based Dataset for Arabic Automated Essay Scoring](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bashendy-2026-laila-large-trait-based-dataset/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**May Bashendy, Walid Massoud, Sohaila Eltanbouly, et al.*2026 · 6 citations*
24. **[AraSafe: Benchmarking Safety in Arabic LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mubarak-2025-arasafe-benchmarking-safety-arabic-llms/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Hamdy Mubarak, Abubakr Mohamed, Majd Hawasly*2025 · 6 citations*
25. **[FanarGuard: A Culturally-Aware Moderation Filter for Arabic Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fatehkia-2026-fanarguard-culturally-aware-moderation-filter/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Masoomali Fatehkia, Enes Altinisik, Husrev Taha Sencar*2026 · 5 citations*
26. **[Hala Technical Report Building Arabic-Centric Instruction & Translation Models at Scale](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hammoud-2026-hala-technical-report-building-arabic/) [Workshop on NLP for Languages Using Arabic Script](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/abjadnlp/)**Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud, Mohamad Bilal Zbib, Bernard Ghanem*2026 · 5 citations*
27. [**MedAraBench: Large-Scale Arabic Medical Question Answering Dataset and Benchmark arXiv:2602.01714**Mouath Abu-Daoud, Leen Kharouf, Omar El Hajj, et al.*2026 · 5 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abu-daoud-2026-medarabench-large-scale-arabic-medical/)
28. **[LLM Alignment for the Arabs: A Homogenous Culture or Diverse Ones](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/keleg-2025-llm-alignment-arabs-homogenous-culture/) [Workshop on Cross-Cultural Considerations in NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/c3nlp/)**Amr Keleg*2025 · 5 citations*
29. **[Alexandria: A Multi-Domain Dialectal Arabic Machine Translation Dataset for Culturally Inclusive and Linguistically Diverse LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mekki-2026-alexandria-multi-domain-dialectal-arabic/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Abdellah EL Mekki, Samar M. Magdy, Houdaifa Atou, et al.*2026 · 4 citations*
30. [**Do Diacritics Matter? Evaluating the Impact of Arabic Diacritics on Tokenization and LLM Benchmarks**Go Inoue, Bashar Alhafni, Nizar Habash, et al.*2026 · 4 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/inoue-2026-do-diacritics-matter-evaluating-impact/)
31. **[SAHM: A Benchmark for Arabic Financial and Shari'ah-Compliant Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elbadry-2026-sahm-benchmark-arabic-financial-shari/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Rania Elbadry, Sarfraz Ahmad, Ahmed Heakl, et al.*2026 · 4 citations*
32. **[HIAST at QIAS 2025: Retrieval-Augmented LLMs with Top-Hit Web Evidence for Arabic Islamic Reasoning QA](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hamed-2025-hiast-qias-2025-retrieval-augmented/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Mohamed Motasim Hamed, Nada Ghneim, Riad Sonbol*2025 · 4 citations*
33. **[MorAI at QIAS 2025: Collaborative LLM via Voting and Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Solving Complex Inheritance Problems](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/baiti-2025-morai-qias-2025-collaborative-llm/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Jihad R'baiti, Chouaib El Hachimi, Youssef Hmamouche, et al.*2025 · 4 citations*
34. **[PuxAI at QIAS 2025: Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Islamic Inheritance and Knowledge Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/phuc-2025-puxai-qias-2025-multi-agent/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Nguyen Xuan Phuc, Thìn Đặng Văn*2025 · 4 citations*
35. [**The Landscape of Arabic Large Language Models (ALLMs): A New Era for Arabic Language Technology arXiv:2506.01340**Shahad Al-Khalifa; Nadir Durrani; Hend Al-Khalifa;, Firoj Alam*2025 · 4 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/al-khalifa-2025-landscape-arabic-large-language-models/)
36. **[AraLingBench: A Human-Annotated Benchmark for Evaluating Arabic Linguistic Capabilities of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zbib-2026-aralingbench-human-annotated-benchmark-evaluating/) [Workshop on NLP for Languages Using Arabic Script](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/abjadnlp/)**Mohamad Bilal Zbib, Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud, Ammar Mohanna, et al.*2026 · 3 citations*
37. **[ARB: A Comprehensive Arabic Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ghaboura-2026-arb-comprehensive-arabic-multimodal-reasoning/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Sara Ghaboura, Shubham Patle, Ketan More, et al.*2026 · 3 citations*
38. **[Beyond MCQ: An Open-Ended Arabic Cultural QA Benchmark with Dialect Variants](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bhatti-2026-beyond-mcq-open-ended-arabic/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Hunzalah Hassan Bhatti, Firoj Alam*2026 · 3 citations*
39. [**HalluScore: Large Language Model Hallucination Question Answering Benchmark arXiv:2605.17007**Aisha Alansari, Hamzah Luqman*2026 · 3 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alansari-2026-halluscore-large-language-model-hallucination/)
40. [**HalluTruthQA: A Fine-Grained Benchmark for Hallucination Detection, Localization, and Explanation in Arabic Question Answering arXiv:2607.20219**Abdessalam Bouchekif; Mohammed-En-Nadhir Zighem; Salah Eddine Bekhouche; Hichem Telli; Somaya Eltanbouly; Shahd Gaben; Heba Sbahi; Samer Rashwani; Mutaz Al-Khatib; Emad Mohamed; Mohammed Ghaly;, Abdenour Hadid*2026 · 3 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bouchekif-2026-hallutruthqa-fine-grained-benchmark-hallucination/)
41. [**Nahw: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Arabic Grammar Understanding, Error Detection, Correction, and Explanation**Hamdy Mubarak, Majd Hawasly, Abubakr Mohamed*2026 · 3 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mubarak-2026-nahw-comprehensive-benchmark-arabic-grammar/)
42. [**Arabic Multimodal Machine Learning: Datasets, Applications, Approaches, and Challenges arXiv:2508.12227**Abdelhamid Haouhat, Slimane Bellaouar, Attia Nehar, et al.*2025 · 3 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/haouhat-2025-arabic-multimodal-machine-learning-datasets/)
43. **[LMSA at AraGenEval Shared Task: Ensemble-Based Detection of AI-Generated Arabic Text Using Multilingual and Arabic-Specific Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zita-2025-lmsa-arageneval-shared-task-ensemble/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Kaoutar Zita, Attia Nehar, Abdelkader Khelil, et al.*2025 · 3 citations*
44. **[NYUAD at AraHealthQA Shared Task: Benchmarking the Medical Understanding and Reasoning of Large Language Models in Arabic Healthcare Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aldahoul-2025-nyuad-arahealthqa-shared-task-benchmarking/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Nouar AlDahoul, Yasir Zaki*2025 · 3 citations*
45. **[A Tale of Two Scripts: Transliteration and Post-Correction for Judeo-Arabic](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gonzalez-2026-tale-two-scripts-transliteration-post/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Juan Moreno Gonzalez, Bashar Alhafni, Nizar Habash*2026 · 2 citations*
46. **[Instruction-Guided Poetry Generation in Arabic and Its Dialects](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sadallah-2026-instruction-guided-poetry-generation-arabic/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Abdelrahman Sadallah, Kareem Elozeiri, Mervat Abassy, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*
47. [**MENASpeechBank: A Reference Voice Bank with Persona-Conditioned Multi-Turn Conversations for AudioLLMs arXiv:2602.07036**Zien Sheikh Ali, Hunzalah Hassan Bhatti, Rabindra Nath Nandi, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ali-2026-menaspeechbank-reference-voice-bank-persona/)
48. [**More Data, Fewer Diacritics: Scaling Arabic TTS arXiv:2603.01622**Ahmed Musleh, Yifan Zhang, Kareem Darwish*2026 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/musleh-2026-more-data-fewer-diacritics-scaling/)
49. **[Once Correct, Still Wrong: Counterfactual Hallucination in Multilingual Vision-Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mousi-2026-once-correct-still-wrong-counterfactual/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Basel Mousi, Fahim Dalvi, Shammur Absar Chowdhury, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*
50. **[Silah at QIAS 2026: Fine-Tuning vs. Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Islamic Inheritance Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kurdi-2026-silah-qias-2026-fine-tuning/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Ghader Kurdi, Hanan Justanieah, Hala Justanieah*2026 · 2 citations*
51. **[Think How to Think: Mitigating Overthinking with Autonomous Difficulty Cognition in Large Reasoning Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2026-think-how-think-mitigating-overthinking/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Yongjiang Liu, Haoxi Li, Xiaosong Ma, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*
52. [**WASIL: In-the-Wild Arabic Spoken Interactions with LLMs arXiv:2605.16364**Zien Sheikh Ali, Hamdy Mubarak, Soon-Gyo Jung, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ali-2026-wasil-wild-arabic-spoken-interactions/)
53. **[Adapting Falcon3-7B Language Model for Arabic: Methods, Challenges, and Outcomes](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/boussaha-2025-adapting-falcon3-7b-language-model/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Basma El Amel Boussaha, Mohammed Alyafeai, Ahmed Alzubaidi, et al.*2025 · 2 citations*
54. **[ADAPT–MTU HAI at QIAS2025: Dual-Expert LLM Fine-Tuning and Constrained Decoding for Arabic Islamic Inheritance Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hossain-2025-adapt-mtu-hai-qias2025-dual/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Shehenaz Hossain, Haithem Afli*2025 · 2 citations*
55. [**Benchmarking the Legal Reasoning of LLMs in Arabic Islamic Inheritance Cases arXiv:2508.15796**Nouar AlDahoul, Yasir Zaki*2025 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aldahoul-2025-benchmarking-legal-reasoning-llms-arabic/)
56. **[HUMAIN at IslamicEval 2025 Shared Task 1: A Three-Stage LLM-Based Pipeline for Detecting and Correcting Hallucinations in Quran and Hadith](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/omayrah-2025-humain-islamiceval-2025-shared-task/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Arwa Omayrah, Sakhar Alkhereyf, Ahmed Abdelali, et al.*2025 · 2 citations*
57. **[SEA-Team at QIAS 2025: Enhancing LLMs for Question Answering in Islamic Texts](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alowaidi-2025-sea-team-qias-2025-enhancing/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Sanaa Alowaidi*2025 · 2 citations*
58. **[Tool Calling for Arabic LLMs: Data Strategies and Instruction Tuning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ersoy-2025-tool-calling-arabic-llms-data/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Asım Ersoy, Enes Altinisik, Kareem Mohamed Darwish, et al.*2025 · 2 citations*
59. **[A Bilingual Bimodal Benchmark for Arabic-English NLP across Grammatical Correction, Essay Scoring, Morphological Tagging, and Speech Recognition](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alhafni-2026-bilingual-bimodal-benchmark-arabic-english/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Bashar Alhafni, Injy Hamed, Fadhl Eryani, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*
60. [**ArabicDialectSafety: A Dialect-Aware Benchmark for Arabic Content Safety Classification arXiv:2608.01291 · EMNLP 2026 Findings**Wajdi Zaghouani, Md. Rafiul Biswas, Kholoud Khalil Aldous, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-arabicdialectsafety-dialect-aware-benchmark-arabic/)
61. [**Are LLMs Good Text Diacritizers? An Arabic and Yoruba Case Study**Hawau Olamide Toyin, Samar Mohamed Magdy, Hanan Aldarmaki*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toyin-2026-are-llms-good-text-diacritizers/)
62. **[Attribution, Citation, and Quotation: A Survey of Evidence-based Text Generation with Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/schreieder-2026-attribution-citation-quotation-survey-evidence/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Tobias Schreieder, Tim Schopf, Michael Färber*2026 · 1 citation*
63. [**Can Dialects Be Steered Like Languages? Sparse Neurons and Distributed Directions in Arabic LLMs arXiv:2607.03936**Kareem Elozeiri, Mervat Abassy, Omar Kallas, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elozeiri-2026-dialects-steered-like-languages-sparse/)
64. **[Cross-Lingual Empirical Evaluation of Large Language Models for Arabic Medical Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abouzahir-2026-cross-lingual-empirical-evaluation-large/) [Workshop on Linguistic Analysis for Health](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/healing/)**Chaimae Abouzahir, Congbo Ma, Nizar Habash, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*
65. **[Cultural Benchmarking of LLMs in Standard and Dialectal Arabic Dialogues](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kautsar-2026-cultural-benchmarking-llms-standard-dialectal/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Muhammad Dehan Al Kautsar, Saeed Almheiri, Momina Ahsan, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*
66. [**HalluTruthQA-4K: A Fine-Grained Corpus and Annotation Process for Arabic Hallucination Detection and Truth Verification arXiv:2608.03966**Salah Eddine Bekhouche; Abdessalam Bouchekif; Hichem Telli; Mohammed-En-Nadhir Zighem;, Abdenour Hadid*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bekhouche-2026-hallutruthqa-4k-fine-grained-corpus/)
67. **[HARNESS: Lightweight Distilled Arabic Speech Foundation Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sukhadia-2026-harness-lightweight-distilled-arabic-speech/) [Speech Language Models in Low-Resource Settings: Performance, Evaluation, and Bias Analysis (SPEAKABLE) @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/speakable/)**Vrunda Nileshkumar Sukhadia, Shammur Absar Chowdhury*2026 · 1 citation*
68. [**Morphemes Without Borders: Evaluating Root-Pattern Morphology in Arabic Tokenizers and LLMs arXiv:2603.15773**Yara Alakeel, Chatrine Qwaider, Hanan Aldarmaki, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alakeel-2026-morphemes-borders-evaluating-root-pattern/)
69. [**Morphemes without Borders: Evaluating Root–Pattern Morphology in Arabic Tokenizers and LLMs**Yara Yousif Alakeel, Chatrine Qwaider, Hanan Aldarmaki, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alakeel-2026-morphemes-without-borders-evaluating-root/)
70. **[NAMAA at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Comparing Generative, Retrieval-Augmented, and Discriminative Methods for Arabic Online Polarization Detection and Type Classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/djamai-2026-namaa-semeval-2026-task-9/) [International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/semeval/)**Abdelbasset Djamai, Sahara Al-Madi, Norah Al-Zaid, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*
71. [**Rosetta at AlexandriaX-2026: LoRA-Adapted NileChat for Context-Aware Dialectal Arabic Dialogue Translation arXiv:2609.10395**Nada Esmaeil, Fathima Rena, Sibi Subhash, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/esmaeil-2026-rosetta-alexandriax-2026-lora-adapted/)
72. **[ADAPT–MTU HAI at PalmX 2025: Leveraging Full and Parameter-Efficient LLM Fine-Tuning for Arabic Cultural QA](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hossain-2025-adapt-mtu-hai-palmx-2025/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Shehenaz Hossain, Haithem Afli*2025 · 1 citation*
73. **[ArabicWeb-Edu: Educational Quality Data for Arabic LLM Training](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hawasly-2025-arabicweb-edu-educational-quality-data/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Majd Hawasly, Tasnim Mohiuddin, Hamdy Mubarak, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*
74. **[AraEval: An Arabic Multi-Task Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/althnian-2025-araeval-arabic-multi-task-evaluation/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Alhanoof Althnian, Norah A. Alzahrani, Shaykhah Z. Alsubaie, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*
75. [**ARWI: Arabic Write and Improve Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Intelligent and Interactive Writing Assistants (In2Writing 2025)**Kirill Chirkunov, Bashar Alhafni, Chatrine Qwaider, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chirkunov-2025-arwi-arabic-write-improve/)
76. [**Benchmarking the Medical Understanding and Reasoning of Large Language Models in Arabic Healthcare Tasks arXiv:2508.15797**Nouar AlDahoul, Yasir Zaki*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aldahoul-2025-benchmarking-medical-understanding-reasoning-large/)
77. **[CultranAI at PalmX 2025: Data Augmentation for Cultural Knowledge Representation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bhatti-2025-cultranai-palmx-2025-data-augmentation/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Hunzalah Hassan Bhatti, Youssef Ahmed, Md Arid Hasan, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*
78. **[Enhancing Arabic Dialectal Sentiment Analysis through Advanced Data Augmentation Techniques](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/biswas-2025-enhancing-arabic-dialectal-sentiment-analysis/) [Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ranlp/)**Md. Rafiul Biswas, Wajdi Zaghouani*2025 · 1 citation*
79. [**GemMaroc: Unlocking Darija Proficiency in LLMs with Minimal Data arXiv:2505.17082**Abderrahman Skiredj, Ferdaous Azhari, Houdaifa Atou, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/skiredj-2025-gemmaroc-unlocking-darija-proficiency-llms/)
80. **[Hamyaria at PalmX2025: Leveraging Large Language Models to Improve Arabic Multiple-Choice Questions in Cultural and Islamic Domains](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dhabyani-2025-hamyaria-palmx2025-leveraging-large-language/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Walid Al-Dhabyani, Hamzah A. Alsayadi*2025 · 1 citation*
81. **[ISL-NLP at PalmX 2025: Retrieval-Augmented Fine-Tuning for Arabic Cultural Question Answering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gomaa-2025-isl-nlp-palmx-2025-retrieval/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Mohamed Gomaa, Noureldin Elmadany*2025 · 1 citation*
82. **[Phoenix at Palmx: Exploring Data Augmentation for Arabic Cultural Question Answering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/atou-2025-phoenix-palmx-exploring-data-augmentation/) [Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference (ArabicNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/arabicnlp/)**Houdaifa Atou, Issam Ait Yahia, Ismail Berrada*2025 · 1 citation*
83. [**Arabic Morphosyntactic Tagging and Dependency Parsing with Large Language Models**Mohamed Adel, Bashar Alhafni, Nizar Habash*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/adel-2026-arabic-morphosyntactic-tagging-dependency-parsing/)
84. [**Arabic Safety Alignment as Selective Refusal: An Empirical Study of SFT, DPO, and Guard Calibration arXiv:2608.29378**Mohamad Zbib, Ammar Mohanna*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zbib-2026-arabic-safety-alignment-selective-refusal/)
85. [**ArabiGEE: A Hierarchical Taxonomy for Arabic Grammatical Error Explanation arXiv:2606.10765**Khaled Elhady, Omar Kallas, Nizar Habash, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elhady-2026-arabigee-hierarchical-taxonomy-arabic-grammatical/)
86. [**AraDynFact: Dynamic Evaluation of Factual Knowledge in Arabic arXiv:2609.35461**Ignacio Iacobacci, Faroq Altam, Zhaozhi Qian, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/iacobacci-2026-aradynfact-dynamic-evaluation-factual-knowledge/)
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88. [**Are Arabic Benchmarks Reliable? QIMMA's Quality-First Approach to LLM Evaluation arXiv:2604.03395**Leen AlQadi, Ahmed Alzubaidi, Mohammed Alyafeai, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alqadi-2026-arabic-benchmarks-reliable-qimma-s/)
89. **[Benchmarking Arabic Authorship Attribution and Style Transfer with Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hamed-2026-benchmarking-arabic-authorship-attribution-style/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Injy Hamed, Bashar Alhafni, Nizar Habash, et al.*2026*
90. [**Beyond Cultural Knowledge: Evaluating Arabic Cultural Appropriateness of Large Language Models arXiv:2609.16006**Enes Altinisik, Hamdy Mubarak, Masoomali Fatehkia, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/altinisik-2026-cultural-knowledge-evaluating-arabic-cultural/)
91. [**Bridging the English-Arabic Medical Knowledge Gap: Targeted Low-Rank Adaptation via Causal Layer Selection arXiv:2608.00207 · Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2026**Chaimae Abouzahir, Musa Khan, Hala Ali-Hassan, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abouzahir-2026-bridging-english-arabic-medical-knowledge/)
92. [**Context-Aware Dialectal Arabic Machine Translation with Interactive Region and Register Selection arXiv:2604.06456**Afroza Nowshin, Prithweeraj Acharjee Porag, Haziq Jeelani, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nowshin-2026-context-aware-dialectal-arabic-machine/)
93. [**Figurative and Cultural Knowledge in LLMs: Investigating Cross-Domain Transfer through Fine-Tuning arXiv:2608.18361**Mena Attia, Mona Diab, Thamar Solorio*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/attia-2026-figurative-cultural-knowledge-llms-investigating/)
94. [**Grounding Arabic LLMs in the Doha Historical Dictionary: Retrieval-Augmented Understanding of Quran and Hadith arXiv:2603.23972**Somaya Eltanbouly, Samer Rashwani*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eltanbouly-2026-grounding-arabic-llms-doha-historical/)
95. [**Halluscoring 2026: The first shared task on llms hallucination detection and answer verification arXiv:2609.38355**Aisha Alansari, Abdessalam Bouchekif, Ahmed Hasanaath, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alansari-2026-halluscoring-2026-first-shared-task/)
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97. **[Improving on State-of-the-Art Models for Sentiment Analysis on Saudi-English Code-Switching Text](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alghamdi-2026-improving-state-art-models-sentiment/) [Workshop on NLP for Languages Using Arabic Script](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/abjadnlp/)**Samaher Alghamdi, Paul Rayson, Reem Alotibi*2026*
98. [**Islamic Large Language Models: From Knowledge Acquisition to Trustworthy and Hallucination-Resistant AI arXiv:2606.16629**Mohammed Amine Mouhoub*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mouhoub-2026-islamic-large-language-models-knowledge/)
99. **[Noise Steering for Controlled Text Generation: Improving Diversity and Reading-Level Fidelity in Arabic Educational Story Generation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/khalid-2026-noise-steering-controlled-text-generation/) [Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications (BEA)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/bea/)**Haziq Khalid, Salsabeel Shapsough, Imran Zualkernan*2026*
100. **[QAMAR: A New Fully Verified and Accurate Quranic Arabic Morphological Analysis Resource.](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/faqihi-2026-qamar-new-fully-verified-accurate/) [Workshop on NLP for Languages Using Arabic Script](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/abjadnlp/)**Sara Faqihi, Karim Bouzoubaa, Rachida Tajmout, et al.*2026*

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