---
title: "Papers of 2006"
description: "Papers of 2006: 75 papers of the Elamur Research library — what each work is about in our own words, its ideas, references and who cites it."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/2006/"
---
[Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/2006/)

[home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/) / 2006

# Papers of 2006

75 papers · [all years](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/)

- [A Computational Lexicon of Contemporary Hebrew](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lingbulk-2006-itai-computational-lexicon-contemporary-hebrew/) — Alon Itai, Shuly Wintner, Shlomo Yona · Modern Hebrew
- [A Factored Functional Dependency Transformation of the English Penn Treebank for Probabilistic Surface Generation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/geary-2006-factored-functional-dependency-transformation-english/) — Irene Langkilde-Geary, Justin Betteridge · English
- [A FrameNet-Based Semantic Role Labeler for Swedish](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/johansson-2006-framenet-based-semantic-role-labeler/) — Richard Johansson, Pierre Nugues · Proceedings of the COLING/ACL 2006 Main…
- [A Hebrew Tree Bank Based on Cantillation Marks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lingbulk-2006-wu-hebrew-tree-bank-based-cantillation/) — Andi Wu, Kirk Lowery · Ancient Hebrew
- [A Study of Translation Edit Rate with Targeted Human Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/snover-2006-study-translation-edit-rate-targeted/) — Matthew Snover, Bonnie Dorr, Rich Schwartz, et al. · Machine translation
- [A Tree Adjoining Grammar Analysis of the Syntax and Semantics of It-Clefts](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/han-2006-tree-adjoining-grammar-analysis-syntax/) — Chung-hye Han, Nancy Hedberg · English
- [Alignment by Agreement](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liang-2006-alignment-agreement/) — Percy Liang, Ben Taskar, Dan Klein · Proceedings of the Human Language Technology…
- [An Unsupervised Morpheme-Based HMM for Hebrew Morphological Disambiguation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-adler-unsupervised-morpheme-based-hmm-hebrew/) — Meni Adler, Michael Elhadad · Modern Hebrew
- [Annotating Attribution in the Penn Discourse TreeBank](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/prasad-2006-annotating-attribution-penn-discourse-treebank/) — Rashmi Prasad, Nikhil Dinesh, Alan Lee, et al. · Proceedings of the Workshop on Sentiment and…
- [Annotating Bridging Anaphors in Italian: in Search of Reliability](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/caselli-2006-annotating-bridging-anaphors-italian-search/) — Tommaso Caselli, Irina Prodanof · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Annotating Information Structure in a Corpus of Spoken Danish](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/paggio-2006-annotating-information-structure-corpus-spoken/) — Patrizia Paggio · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Automatic Identification of Non-Compositional Multi-Word Expressions using Latent Semantic Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/katz-2006-automatic-identification-non-compositional-multi/) — Graham Katz, Eugenie Giesbrecht · Proceedings of the Workshop on Multiword…
- [Automatically Constructing a Lexicon of Verb Phrase Idiomatic Combinations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fazly-2006-automatically-constructing-lexicon-verb-phrase/) — Afsaneh Fazly, Suzanne Stevenson · 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the…
- [BESTCUT: A Graph Algorithm for Coreference Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nicolae-2006-bestcut-graph-algorithm-coreference-resolution/) — Cristina Nicolae, Gabriel Nicolae · Proceedings of the 2006 Conference on Empirical…
- [Bootstrapping Path-Based Pronoun Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bergsma-2006-bootstrapping-path-based-pronoun-resolution/) — Shane Bergsma, Dekang Lin · Proceedings of the 21st International…
- [CDER: Efficient MT Evaluation Using Block Movements](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/leusch-2006-cder-efficient-mt-evaluation-block/) — Gregor Leusch, Nicola Ueffing, Hermann Ney · 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the…
- [Classification of Discourse Coherence Relations: An Exploratory Study using Multiple Knowledge Sources](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wellner-2006-classification-discourse-coherence-relations-exploratory/) — Ben Wellner, James Pustejovsky, Catherine Havasi, et al. · Proceedings of the 7th SIGdial Workshop on…
- [Computing relative polarity for textual inference](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lingbulk-2006-nairn-computing-relative-polarity-textual-inference/) — Rowan Nairn, Cleo Condoravdi, Lauri Karttunen · English
- [CoNLL-X Shared Task on Multilingual Dependency Parsing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/parsers-2006-buchholz-conll-x-shared-task-multilingual/) — Sabine Buchholz, Erwin Marsi · English
- [Coreference Resolution with and without Linguistic Knowledge](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/uryupina-2006-coreference-resolution-without-linguistic-knowledge/) — Olga Uryupina · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Discourse Structure, Verb Forms, and Archaism in Psalm 18](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hbo-2006-longacre-discourse-structure-verb-forms-archaism/) — Robert E. Longacre · Ancient Hebrew
- [Discriminant-Based MRS Banking](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lingbulk-2006-oepen-discriminant-based-mrs-banking/) — Stephan Oepen, Jan Tore Lønning · English
- [Dynamic Topic Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/blei-2006-dynamic-topic-models/) — David M. Blei, John D. Lafferty · ICML 2006
- [Effective Self-Training for Parsing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-mcclosky-effective-self-training-parsing/) — David McClosky, Eugene Charniak, Mark Johnson · English
- [ELAN: a Professional Framework for Multimodality Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wittenburg-2006-elan-professional-framework-multimodality-research/) — Peter Wittenburg, Hennie Brugman, Albert Russel, et al. · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Error Analysis of Statistical Machine Translation Output](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/vilar-2006-error-analysis-statistical-machine-translation/) — David Vilar, Jia Xu, Luis Fernando D'Haro, et al. · Machine translation
- [Evaluating WordNet-based Measures of Lexical Semantic Relatedness](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/budanitsky-2006-evaluating-wordnet-based-measures-lexical/) — Alexander Budanitsky, Graeme Hirst · Computational Linguistics
- [Experiments on the Automatic Induction of German Semantic Verb Classes](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/walde-2006-experiments-automatic-induction-german-semantic/) — Schulte im Walde, Sabine · Computational Linguistics
- [Experiments with a Multilanguage Non-Projective Dependency Parser](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/attardi-2006-experiments-multilanguage-non-projective-dependency/) — Giuseppe Attardi · Proceedings of the Tenth Conference on…
- [Exploiting Semantic Role Labeling, WordNet and Wikipedia for Coreference Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ponzetto-2006-exploiting-semantic-role-labeling-wordnet/) — Simone Paolo Ponzetto, Michael Strube · Proceedings of the Human Language Technology…
- [Exploiting Syntactic Patterns as Clues in Zero-Anaphora Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/iida-2006-exploiting-syntactic-patterns-as-clues/) — Ryu Iida, Kentaro Inui, Yuji Matsumoto · Proceedings of the 21st International…
- [Fully Parsing the Penn Treebank](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bank-2006-gabbard-fully-parsing-penn-treebank/) — Ryan Gabbard, Seth Kulick, Mitchell Marcus · English
- [Generating Typed Dependency Parses from Phrase Structure Parses](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/map-2006-marneffe-generating-typed-dependency-parses-phrase/) — Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, Bill MacCartney, Christopher D. Manning · English
- [Gesture Improves Coreference Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/eisenstein-2006-gesture-improves-coreference-resolution/) — Jacob Eisenstein, Randall Davis · Proceedings of the Human Language Technology…
- [Grammatical Framework (GF) for MT in Sublanguage Domains](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/khegai-2006-grammatical-framework-gf-mt-sublanguage/) — Janna Khegai · Machine translation
- [How Bad is the Problem of PP-Attachment? A Comparison of English, German and Swedish](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-volk-how-bad-is-problem-pp/) — Martin Volk · English
- [Identifying Complex Phenomena in a Corpus via a Treebank Lens](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lingbulk-2006-flickinger-identifying-complex-phenomena-corpus-treebank/) — Dan Flickinger · English
- [Integrated Morphological and Syntactic Disambiguation for Modern Hebrew](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-tsarfaty-integrated-morphological-syntactic-disambiguation-modern/) — Reut Tsarfaty · Modern Hebrew
- [Issues in the Linguistic Analysis of a Dead Language, with Particular Reference to Ancient Hebrew](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hbo-2006-holmstedt-issues-linguistic-analysis-dead-language/) — Robert Holmstedt · Ancient Hebrew
- [Kernel-Based Pronoun Resolution with Structured Syntactic Knowledge](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yang-2006-kernel-based-pronoun-resolution-structured/) — Xiaofeng Yang, Jian Su, Chew Lim Tan · Proceedings of the 21st International…
- [Labeled Pseudo-Projective Dependency Parsing with Support Vector Machines](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nivre-2006-labeled-pseudo-projective-dependency-parsing/) — Joakim Nivre, Johan Hall, Jens Nilsson, et al. · Proceedings of the Tenth Conference on…
- [Learning Accurate, Compact, and Interpretable Tree Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-petrov-learning-accurate-compact-interpretable-tree/) — Slav Petrov, Leon Barrett, Romain Thibaux, et al. · English
- [Lexical Markup Framework (LMF)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/francopoulo-2006-lexical-markup-framework-lmf/) — Gil Francopoulo, Monte George, Nicoletta Calzolari, et al. · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [MAGEAD: A Morphological Analyzer and Generator for the Arabic Dialects](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-habash-magead-morphological-analyzer-generator-arabic/) — Nizar Habash, Owen Rambow · Semitic languages
- [MaltParser: A Data-Driven Parser-Generator for Dependency Parsing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nivre-2006-maltparser-data-driven-parser-generator/) — Joakim Nivre, Johan Hall, Jens Nilsson · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Manual and Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation between European Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/koehn-2006-manual-automatic-evaluation-machine-translation/) — Philipp Koehn, Christof Monz · Proceedings on the Workshop on Statistical…
- [Maximum Entropy Based Restoration of Arabic Diacritics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-zitouni-maximum-entropy-based-restoration-arabic/) — Imed Zitouni, Jeffrey S. Sorensen, Ruhi Sarikaya · Semitic languages
- [Measuring Agreement on Set-valued Items (MASI) for Semantic and Pragmatic Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/passonneau-2006-measuring-agreement-set-valued-items/) — Rebecca Passonneau · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Morpho-syntactic Information for Automatic Error Analysis of Statistical Machine Translation Output](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/popovic-2006-morpho-syntactic-information-automatic-error/) — Maja Popović, Adrià de Gispert, Deepa Gupta, et al. · Machine translation
- [Multilingual Dependency Analysis with a Two-Stage Discriminative Parser](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mcdonald-2006-multilingual-dependency-analysis-two-stage/) — Ryan McDonald, Kevin Lerman, Fernando Pereira · Proceedings of the Tenth Conference on…
- [Noun Phrase Chunking in Hebrew: Influence of Lexical and Morphological Features](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-goldberg-noun-phrase-chunking-hebrew-influence/) — Yoav Goldberg, Meni Adler, Michael Elhadad · Modern Hebrew
- [NPs for Events: Experiments in Coreference Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hasler-2006-nps-events-experiments-coreference-annotation/) — Laura Hasler, Constantin Orasan, Karin Naumann · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Online Learning of Approximate Dependency Parsing Algorithms](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/continual-2006-mcdonald-online-learning-approximate-dependency-parsing/) — Ryan McDonald, Fernando Pereira · English
- [Opentrad Apertium Open-Source Machine Translation System: an Opportunity for Business and Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sanchez-2006-opentrad-apertium-open-source-machine/) — Gema Ramirez-Sánchez · Machine translation
- [Paraphrasing for Automatic Evaluation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kauchak-2006-paraphrasing-automatic-evaluation/) — David Kauchak, Regina Barzilay · Proceedings of the Human Language Technology…
- [Parsing Arabic Dialects](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-chiang-parsing-arabic-dialects/) — David Chiang, Mona Diab, Nizar Habash, et al. · Semitic languages
- [Partially Supervised Coreference Resolution for Opinion Summarization through Structured Rule Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/stoyanov-2006-partially-supervised-coreference-resolution-opinion/) — Veselin Stoyanov, Claire Cardie · Proceedings of the 2006 Conference on Empirical…
- [Pragmatic information extraction from subject ellipsis in informal English](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nariyama-2006-pragmatic-information-extraction-subject-ellipsis/) — Shigeko Nariyama · English
- [Quasi-Synchronous Grammars: Alignment by Soft Projection of Syntactic Dependencies](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smith-2006-quasi-synchronous-grammars-alignment-soft/) — David Smith, Jason Eisner · Machine translation
- [Reranking and Self-Training for Parser Adaptation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-mcclosky-reranking-self-training-parser-adaptation/) — David McClosky, Eugene Charniak, Mark Johnson · English
- [Scalable Inference and Training of Context-Rich Syntactic Translation Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/galley-2006-scalable-inference-training-context-rich/) — Michel Galley, Jonathan Graehl, Kevin Knight, et al. · Machine translation
- [Semantic Role Labeling for Coreference Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ponzetto-2006-semantic-role-labeling-coreference-resolution/) — Simone Paolo Ponzetto, Michael Strube · Demonstrations
- [SENTIWORDNET: A Publicly Available Lexical Resource for Opinion Mining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/esuli-2006-sentiwordnet-publicly-available-lexical-resource/) — Andrea Esuli, Fabrizio Sebastiani · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Statistical Syntax-Directed Translation with Extended Domain of Locality](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2006-statistical-syntax-directed-translation-extended/) — Liang Huang, Kevin Knight, Aravind Joshi · Machine translation
- [Syntax Augmented Machine Translation via Chart Parsing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zollmann-2006-syntax-augmented-machine-translation-chart/) — Andreas Zollmann, Ashish Venugopal · Proceedings on the Workshop on Statistical…
- [The JRC-Acquis: A Multilingual Aligned Parallel Corpus with 20+ Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/steinberger-2006-jrc-acquis-multilingual-aligned-parallel/) — Ralf Steinberger, Bruno Pouliquen, Anna Widiger, et al. · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [The Notion of Argument in Prepositional Phrase Attachment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cl-2006-merlo-notion-argument-prepositional-phrase-attachment/) — Paola Merlo, Eva Esteve Ferrer · English
- [The SALSA Corpus: a German Corpus Resource for Lexical Semantics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/burchardt-2006-salsa-corpus-german-corpus-resource/) — Aljoscha Burchardt, Katrin Erk, Anette Frank, et al. · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Tips and Tricks of the Prague Arabic Dependency Treebank](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aclbulk-2006-smrz-tips-tricks-prague-arabic-dependency/) — Otakar Smrž · Semitic languages
- [Transferring Coreference Chains through Word Alignment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/postolache-2006-transferring-coreference-chains-through-word/) — Oana Postolache, Dan Cristea, Constantin Orasan · Proceedings of the Fifth International…
- [Tree-to-String Alignment Template for Statistical Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2006-tree-string-alignment-template-statistical/) — Yang Liu, Qun Liu, Shouxun Lin · Machine translation
- [Unsupervised Multilingual Sentence Boundary Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cl-2006-kiss-unsupervised-multilingual-sentence-boundary-detection/) — Tibor Kiss, Jan Strunk · English
- [Using Lexical Dependency and Ontological Knowledge to Improve a Detailed Syntactic and Semantic Tagger of English](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/finch-2006-lexical-dependency-ontological-knowledge-improve/) — Andrew Finch, Ezra Black, Young-Sook Hwang, et al. · English
- [Using Phrasal Patterns to Identify Discourse Relations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/saito-2006-phrasal-patterns-identify-discourse-relations/) — Manami Saito, Kazuhide Yamamoto, Satoshi Sekine · Proceedings of the Human Language Technology…
- [Va'yehi as a Discourse Marker in Kings](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hbo-2006-li-va-yehi-discourse-marker-kings/) — Tarsee Li · Ancient Hebrew