---
title: "Papers of 2026 — page 24 — 5,636 papers, the most cited first"
description: "Papers of 2026: 5,636 papers of the Elamur Research library — what each work is about in our own words, its ideas, references and who cites it."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/2026/page/24/"
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# Papers of 2026 — page 24

5,636 papers · [papers of all years](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/)

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**[Automatic Speech Recognition for Child Reading: A Phonemic Approach using Isolated Words in Brazilian Portuguese](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rodrigues-2026-automatic-speech-recognition-child-reading/) [International Conference on Computational Processing of Portuguese](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/propor/)**Aline N. Rodrigues, Carlos H. C. Ribeiro*2026*

**[Automatic Speech Recognition for Documenting Endangered Languages: Case Study of Ikema Miyakoan](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/taguchi-2026-automatic-speech-recognition-documenting-endangered/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Chihiro Taguchi, Yukinori Takubo, David Chiang*2026*

**[Automating FAIRness: A FAIRification Tool within the Language Resources Infrastructure](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/melaccio-2026-automating-fairness-fairification-tool-within/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Daniele Melaccio, Monica Monachini*2026*

**[Autonomous Knowledge Graph Exploration with Adaptive Breadth-Depth Retrieval](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/polonuer-2026-autonomous-knowledge-graph-exploration-adaptive/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Joaquin Polonuer, Lucas Vittor, Iñaki Arango, et al.*2026*

**[AutoSearch: Adaptive Search Depth for Efficient Agentic RAG via Reinforcement Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sun-2026-autosearch-adaptive-search-depth-efficient/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Jingbo Sun, Wenyue Chong, Songjun Tu, et al.*2026*

**[AutoSUIT Bench - Automated Security UnIt Test Benchmark for LLM Coding](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/osebe-2026-autosuit-bench-automated-security-unit/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Samuel Osebe, Fan Yang, Junyi Li, et al.*2026*

**[AutoTaskEval: Towards Domain-Specific and Fine-Grained Evaluation for LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lyu-2026-autotaskeval-domain-specific-fine-grained/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Qingqing Lyu, Linjuan Wu, Yongliang Shen, et al.*2026*

**[AutoUE: Automated Generation of 3D Games in Unreal Engine via Multi-Agent Systems](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yin-2026-autoue-automated-generation-3d-games/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Lei Yin, Wentao Cheng, Zhida Qin, et al.*2026*

**[AVA: Attentive VLM Agent for Mastering StarCraft II](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ma-2026-ava-attentive-vlm-agent-mastering/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Weiyu Ma, Yuqian Fu, Zecheng Zhang, et al.*2026*

**[AvarLab: An Integrated Digital Ecosystem for Avar, a Morphologically Rich Low-Resource Language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zagidov-2026-avarlab-integrated-digital-ecosystem-avar/) [Workshop on the Use of Computational Methods in the Study of Endangered Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/computel/)**Kebed Zagidov, Thomas Brochhagen*2026*

**[AWARE: Agentic Knowledge Warehousing for Contextual Intelligence](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/qian-2026-aware-agentic-knowledge-warehousing-contextual/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Hongjin Qian, Siqi Bao, Zhao Cao, et al.*2026*

**[AyahVerse at AbjadGenEval Shared Task: Monolingual Precision and Cross-Lingual Analysis in Perso-Arabic AI Detection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nawaz-2026-ayahverse-abjadgeneval-shared-task-monolingual/) [Workshop on NLP for Languages Using Arabic Script](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/abjadnlp/)**Fizza Nawaz, Ibad-ur-Rehman Rashid, Uswa Abid, et al.*2026*

**[AyahVerse at NakbaArchiveClassifier Shared Task: Architectural Trade-offs and Decision Calibration for Humanitarian Image Classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rashid-2026-ayahverse-nakbaarchiveclassifier-shared-task-architectural/) [International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nakbanlp/)**Ibad-ur-Rehman Rashid, Akhtar Ali*2026*

**[AYN: A Tiny Yet Competitive Indian Legal Language Model Pretrained from Scratch](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/niyogi-2026-ayn-tiny-yet-competitive-indian/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Mitodru Niyogi, Eric Gaussier, Arnab Bhattacharya*2026*

**[B-APO: Bias-Targeted Adversarial Preference Optimization for Debiasing Multimodal Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhao-2026-b-apo-bias-targeted-adversarial/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Pinlong Zhao, Zike Ding, Zengshu Ye, et al.*2026*

**[BabelDOC: Better Layout-Preserving PDF Translation via Intermediate Representation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/qi-2026-babeldoc-better-layout-preserving-pdf/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Yang Qi, Xiangyao Ma, Xiao Wang, et al.*2026*

**[baellouf at AbjadMed: Efficient Fine-tuning with All-Linear LoRA for Arabic Medical QA Classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/khallouf-2026-baellouf-abjadmed-efficient-fine-tuning/) [Workshop on NLP for Languages Using Arabic Script](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/abjadnlp/)**Abdallah Khallouf*2026*

**[Baflah-lamri at NAKBA-NLP 2026: Manual Ground Truth Enrichment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abdelouahab-2026-baflah-lamri-nakba-nlp-2026/) [International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nakbanlp/)**Baflah Abdelouahab, Lamri Mohamed*2026*

**[Balancing Classification and Calibration Performance in Decision-Making LLMs via Calibration Aware Reinforcement Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yaldiz-2026-balancing-classification-calibration-performance-decision/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Duygu Nur Yaldiz, Evangelia Spiliopoulou, Zheng Qi, et al.*2026*

**[Balancing FAIR and GDPR: A Governance Framework for Oral Archives](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mercatanti-2026-balancing-fair-gdpr-governance-framework/) [Joint Workshop on Legal and Ethical Issues in Human Language Technologies and Computational Approaches to Language Data Pseudonymization, Anonymization, De-identification, and Data Privacy @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/legal/)**Elvira Mercatanti, Monica Monachini, Giovanni Abete, et al.*2026*

**[Balancing Fluency and Adherence: Hybrid Fallback Term Injection in Low-Resource Terminology Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abela-2026-balancing-fluency-adherence-hybrid-fallback/) [Workshop on Technologies for Machine Translation of Low-Resource Languages (LoResMT)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/loresmt/)**Kurt Abela, Marc Tanti, Claudia Borg*2026*

**[Balancing Knowledge Breadth and Task Depth for Effective Domain Adaptation Fine-Tuning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-balancing-knowledge-breadth-task-depth/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Mu Zhang, Yuxiang Chu, Guangya Yu, et al.*2026*

**[Bangla Key2Text: Text Generation from Keywords for a Low Resource Language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/talukder-2026-bangla-key2text-text-generation-keywords/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Tonmoy Talukder, G M Shahariar*2026*

**[BanglaSummEval: Reference-Free Factual Consistency Evaluation for Bangla Summarization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rafid-2026-banglasummeval-reference-free-factual-consistency/) [Workshop on Language Models for Low-Resource Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/loreslm/)**Ahmed Rafid, Rumman Adib, Fariya Ahmed, et al.*2026*

**[BanHADEX: Towards Explainable HAte Speech Detection in Bangla Using Human Annotated EXplanation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/raquib-2026-banhadex-explainable-hate-speech-detection/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Faisal Hossain Raquib, Akm Moshiur Rahman Mazumder, Md Fahim, et al.*2026*

**[BanSuite: A Unified Toolkit and Software Platform for Low-Resource NLP in Bangla](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sayed-2026-bansuite-unified-toolkit-software-platform/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Md. Abu Sayed, Faisal Ahamed Khan, Jannatul Ferdous Tuli, et al.*2026*

- [BARRAC: Adaptation of an English Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis Approach for Classification Tasks in Arabic Dialects arXiv:2609.38820](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/almutairi-2026-barrac-adaptation-english-aspect-based/) — Ali Almutairi, Gelareh Mohammadi, Imran Razzak, et al. · 2026

**[Baselines for Detection and Classification of Discourse Presentation in English Narrative](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/polo-2026-baselines-detection-classification-discourse-presentation/) [Workshop on Computational Approaches to Discourse (CODI)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/codi/)**Reinaldo Di Polo, Mustafa Ocal, Mark Finlayson*2026*

**[BatonVoice: An Operationalist Framework for Enhancing Controllable Speech Synthesis with Linguistic Intelligence from LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2026-batonvoice-operationalist-framework-enhancing-controllable/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Yue Wang, Ruotian Ma, Xingyu Chen, et al.*2026*

**[BayesFlow: A Probability Inference Framework for Meta-Agent Assisted Workflow Generation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yuan-2026-bayesflow-probability-inference-framework-meta/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Bo Yuan, Yun Zhou, Zhichao Xu, et al.*2026*

**[Bayesian Social Deduction with Graph-Informed Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rahimirad-2026-bayesian-social-deduction-graph-informed/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Shahab Rahimirad, Guven Gergerli, Lucia Romero, et al.*2026*

**[BDSI at AraSentEval Shared Task : A Multi-Transformer Contrastive Learning for Arabic Dialect Sentiment Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/haouach-2026-bdsi-arasenteval-shared-task-multi/) [Workshop on Open-Source Arabic Corpora and Processing Tools with Shared Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/osact/)**Mohamed M'haouach, Kaouthar Elyoussoufi, Abdessamad Benlahbib, et al.*2026*

**[Bears, all bears, and some bears. Language Constraints on Language Models' Inductive Inferences](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/padmanabhan-2026-bears-all-bears-some-bears/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Sriram Padmanabhan, Siyuan Song, Kanishka Misra*2026*

**[Beijing Normal University at EvaHan 2026: Enhancing Ancient Chinese Character Recognition and Layout Analysis via VLM Fine-Tuning and Linguistic Post-Processing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yin-2026-beijing-normal-university-evahan-2026/) [Workshop on Language Technologies for Historical and Ancient Languages @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lt4hala/)**Yihuan Yin, Qian Zhao*2026*

**[Belief Is All You Need: Signed Belief Graph Neural Networks for Topic Modeling in Conspiratorial Discourse](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shimgekar-2026-belief-is-all-you-need/) [Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Computational Social Science](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nlpcss/)**Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Abhay Goyal, Roy Ka-Wei Lee, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmark Data Contamination in Underrepresented Languages: A Comprehensive Analysis Using Brazilian Data](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/vilar-2026-benchmark-data-contamination-underrepresented-languages/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Iriedson Souto Maior de Moraes Vilar, David Candeia Maia, João Brunet, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking and Mitigating the Impact of Noisy User Prompts in Medical VLMs via Cross-Modal Reflection](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xue-2026-benchmarking-mitigating-impact-noisy-user/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Zhiyu Xue, Reza Abbasi-Asl, Ramtin Pedarsani*2026*

**[Benchmarking Arabic Authorship Attribution and Style Transfer with Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hamed-2026-benchmarking-arabic-authorship-attribution-style/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Injy Hamed, Bashar Alhafni, Nizar Habash, et al.*2026*

- [Benchmarking Arabic — Russian Machine Translation: A Comparison of Fine-tuned NMT and Few-shot LLMs under Rich Morphology and Low Lexical Overlap arXiv:2609.29559](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/arabov-2026-benchmarking-arabic-russian-machine-translation/) — Mullosharaf K. Arabov · 2026

**[Benchmarking Check-Worthiness Models on LLM Generated Claims](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/roadhouse-2026-benchmarking-check-worthiness-models-llm/) [Workshop on Information Disorder (InDor) @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/indor/)**Charlie George Roadhouse, Matthew Shardlow, Ashley Williams*2026*

**[Benchmarking Deflection and Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/moratelli-2026-benchmarking-deflection-hallucination-large-vision/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Nicholas Moratelli, Christopher Davis, Leonardo F. R. Ribeiro, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking Large Language Models for Game Localization Quality Assurance: A Cross-Model, Cross-Lingual Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tian-2026-benchmarking-large-language-models-game/) [Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/amta/)**Mao Tian, Na Wu*2026*

**[Benchmarking LLM's Capability in Reasoning over Conflicting Web References](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yuan-2026-benchmarking-llm-s-capability-reasoning/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Yizhen Yuan, Rui Kong, Dongze Li, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking LLMs for Aspect-Based Sentiment Classification in Slovene Historical Periodicals](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/munda-2026-benchmarking-llms-aspect-based-sentiment/) [Shaping Multilingual, Multimodal AI for the Social Sciences and Humanities @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/llms4ssh/)**Tina Munda, Filip Dobranić, Uroš Šmajdek, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking NLP-supported Language Sample Analysis for Swiss Children's Speech](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ryser-2026-benchmarking-nlp-supported-language-sample/) [Resources and ProcessIng of linguistic, para-linguistic and extra-linguistic Data from people with various forms of cognitive/psychiatric/developmental impairments in cooperation with the MENTAL.ai consortium](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/rapid/)**Anja Ryser, Yingqiang Gao, Sarah Ebling*2026*

**[Benchmarking Portuguese Open Information Extraction](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/silva-2026-benchmarking-portuguese-open-information-extraction/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Gabriel Silva, Mário Rodrigues, António Teixeira, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking Post-Training Quantization of Large Language Models under Microscaling Floating Point Formats](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-benchmarking-post-training-quantization-large/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Manyi Zhang, Ji-Fu Li, Zhongao Sun, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Knowledge QA in European Portuguese](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/matos-2026-benchmarking-retrieval-augmented-generation-scientific/) [Natural Scientific Language Processing (NSLP) @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nslp/)**José Matos, Catarina Silva, Hugo Gonçalo Oliveira*2026*

**[Benchmarking Temporal Reasoning and Alignment Across Chinese Dynasties](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2026-benchmarking-temporal-reasoning-alignment-across/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Zhenglin Wang, Jialong Wu, Pengfei Li, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking Text Embedding Models for South African Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/villiers-2026-benchmarking-text-embedding-models-south/) [Resources for African Indigenous Languages (RAIL) @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/rail/)**Ockert de Villiers, Roald Eiselen*2026*

**[Benchmarking the Fine-Grained Discriminability in Image-Text Retrieval via Controlled Contrastive Differences](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2026-benchmarking-fine-grained-discriminability-image/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Zhen Wang, Xi Zhou, Yating Yang, et al.*2026*

**[Benchmarking Web Agent Safety under E-commerce Deceptive Interfaces](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shi-2026-benchmarking-web-agent-safety-under/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Zijing Shi, Meng Fang, Ling Chen*2026*

**[BenchNavigator: A Discovery Interface for Comparing LLM Benchmarks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sokol-2026-benchnavigator-discovery-interface-comparing-llm/) [Workshop on Evaluating Evaluations (EvalEval)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/evaleval/)**Anna Sokol, Inge Vejsbjerg, Elizabeth M. Daly, et al.*2026*

**[Bengali-English and Hindi-English Code Mixed Speech Data with Disfluencies](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mitra-2026-bengali-english-hindi-english-code/) [Workshop on Indian Language Data: Resources and Evaluation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wildre/)**Anuran Mitra, Tapabrata Mondal, Anirvan Chakravarty, et al.*2026*

- [BenGER: Benchmarking LLM Systems on Subsumption-Based Legal Reasoning in German Law arXiv:2605.28183](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nagl-2026-benger-benchmarking-llm-systems-subsumption/) — Sebastian Nagl, Ann-Kristin Mayrhofer, Martin Heidebach, et al. · 2026
- [BEReshiT: an Ancient Hebrew Model based on DictaBERT](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/stoupak-2026-bereshit-ancient-hebrew-model-based/) — Iglika Nikolova-Stoupak, Maxime Amblard, Frédérique Rey · Ancient Hebrew

**[Best-Worst Scaling of Hype in Biomedical Research: Building an Intensity Lexicon of Promotional Adjectives](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/millar-2026-best-worst-scaling-hype-biomedical/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Neil Millar, Dipesh Satav, Bojan Batalo, et al.*2026*

**[Better Scores, Worse Grounding: Hidden Regressions after Fine-Tuning in Dialogue Fact Verification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/park-2026-better-scores-worse-grounding-hidden/) [Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue (SIGDIAL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/sigdial/)**Hyunkyung Park, Arkaitz Zubiaga*2026*

**[Beyond A Fixed Seal: Adaptive Stealing Watermark in Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-beyond-fixed-seal-adaptive-stealing/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Shuhao Zhang, Yuli Chen, Jiale Han, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Accuracy: A Structured Error Analysis of Multilingual LLMs on Marathi Script Variation and Syntax](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/patil-2026-beyond-accuracy-structured-error-analysis/) [Workshop on Multilinguality in the Era of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/mellm/)**Tejas Patil, Barnali Chetia*2026*

**[Beyond Accuracy: Alignment and Error Detection across Languages in the Bi-GSM8K Math-Teaching Benchmark](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/park-2026-beyond-accuracy-alignment-error-detection/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Jieun Park, KyungTae Lim, Joon-ho Lim*2026*

**[Beyond Annotator Disagreement: Guideline-Induced Errors in Arabic Hate Speech Annotation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zaghouani-2026-beyond-annotator-disagreement-guideline-induced/) [Linguistic Annotation Workshop (LAW)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/law/)**Wajdi Zaghouani*2026*

**[Beyond Atomic Characters: Glyph-Aware Sub-character Alignment for Low-Resource Multilingual OCR](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhu-2026-beyond-atomic-characters-glyph-aware/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Mengxiao Zhu, Haixu Chen, Jiu Sha, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Benchmark Accuracy: Robustness Evaluation of Hinglish Sentiment Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rahul-2026-beyond-benchmark-accuracy-robustness-evaluation/) [Workshop on Speech, Vision, and Language Technologies for Dravidian Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/dravidianlangtech/)**Chennuru Rahul, Kolawole Adebayo*2026*

**[Beyond Bias Scores: Unmasking Vacuous Neutrality in Small Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/manduru-2026-beyond-bias-scores-unmasking-vacuous/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Sumanth Manduru, Carlotta Domeniconi*2026*

**[Beyond Black-Box Labels: Interpretable Criteria for Diagnosing Subjective NLP Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rair-2026-beyond-black-box-labels-interpretable/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Nisrine Rair, Alban Goupil, Valeriu Vrabie, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond BLEU: Linguistic Invisibility and Interactional Repair Sequence in End-to-End Sign Language Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2026-beyond-bleu-linguistic-invisibility-interactional/) [LREC Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages: Language in Motion](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/signlang/)**Zirui Wang, Mayumi Bono*2026*

**[Beyond Catalogue Counts: The Dataset Visibility Asymmetry in Low-Resource Multilingual NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tan-2026-beyond-catalogue-counts-dataset-visibility/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Zhiyin Tan, Changxu Duan*2026*

**[Beyond Cross-Modal Alignment: Measuring and Leveraging Modality Gap in Vision-Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yan-2026-beyond-cross-modal-alignment-measuring/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Hanqi Yan, Xiangxiang Cui, Lu Yin, et al.*2026*

- [Beyond Cultural Knowledge: Evaluating Arabic Cultural Appropriateness of Large Language Models arXiv:2609.16006](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/altinisik-2026-cultural-knowledge-evaluating-arabic-cultural/) — Enes Altinisik, Hamdy Mubarak, Masoomali Fatehkia, et al. · 2026

**[Beyond Detection: Evaluating Fallacy Awareness of LLMs in Interactive Scenarios](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/niu-2026-beyond-detection-evaluating-fallacy-awareness/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Conghui Niu, Ningxin Wu, Ziran Zhao, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Divergent Creativity: A Human-Based Evaluation of Creativity in Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nakajima-2026-beyond-divergent-creativity-human-based/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Kumiko Nakajima, Jan Zuiderveld, Sandro Pezzelle*2026*

**[Beyond Examples: Towards Automated Thought-level In-Context Reasoning for Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wu-2026-beyond-examples-automated-thought-level/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Jinyang Wu, Mingkuan Feng, Shuai Zhang, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Explicit Refusals: Soft-Failure Attacks on Retrieval-Augmented Generation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-beyond-explicit-refusals-soft-failure/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Wentao Zhang, Yan Zhuang, ZhuHang Zheng, et al.*2026*

- [Beyond Fluency: A Rubric-Based Benchmark for Evaluating Saudi Dialect and Cultural Competence in Large Language Models arXiv:2608.29990](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/al-sumaidaee-2026-fluency-rubric-based-benchmark-evaluating/) — Ghassan Al-Sumaidaee, Sajjad Abdoli, Ahmed Rashad, et al. · 2026

**[Beyond Gayle: Queer language use among Afrikaans-speaking queer women and nonbinary individuals in South Africa](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/williams-2026-gayle-queer-language-use-among/) [Literator](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/literator/)**Megan Williams, Johanita Kirsten*2026*

**[Beyond Genre Categories: How Narrative Pattern Coherence and Spanning Distance Shape Film Success](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2026-beyond-genre-categories-how-narrative/) [International Conference on Natural Language Processing for the Digital Humanities](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nlp4dh/)**Zhichao Wang, Zeyu Lyu*2026*

**[Beyond Length Scaling: Synergizing Breadth and Depth for Generative Reward Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-beyond-length-scaling-synergizing-breadth/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Qiyuan Zhang, Yufei Wang, Tianhe Wu, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Local vs. External: A Game-Theoretic Framework for Trustworthy Knowledge Acquisition](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yao-2026-beyond-local-vs-external-game/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Rujing Yao, Yufei Shi, Yang Wu, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Logical Forms: LLM-Extracted Patterns for Fallacy Classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/papadopulos-2026-beyond-logical-forms-llm-extracted/) [Workshop on Argument Mining](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/argmining/)**Eleni Papadopulos, Firoj Alam, Giovanni Da San Martino*2026*

**[Beyond Marginal Distributions: A Framework to Evaluate the Representativeness of Demographic-Aligned LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/williams-2026-beyond-marginal-distributions-framework-evaluate/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Tristan Williams, Franziska Weeber, Sebastian Padó, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Memorization: Extending Reasoning Depth with Recurrence, Memory and Test-Time Compute Scaling](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rodkin-2026-beyond-memorization-extending-reasoning-depth/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Ivan Rodkin, Daniil Orel, Konstantin Smirnov, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Memorization: Testing LLM Reasoning on Unseen Theory of Computation Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shelat-2026-beyond-memorization-testing-llm-reasoning/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Shlok Shelat, Jay Raval, Souvik Roy, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Modality Collapse: Taming Guided Modality Entropy for Omni-modal Emotion Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhao-2026-beyond-modality-collapse-taming-guided/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Xian Zhao, Rui Hu, Yuxiang Zhang, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Monolithic Culture: Evaluating Understandability of Online Text Across Cultural Dimensions](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pandey-2026-beyond-monolithic-culture-evaluating-understandability/) [Workshop on Cross-Cultural Considerations in NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/c3nlp/)**Saurabh Kumar Pandey, Harshit Gupta, Sougata Saha, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Multilinguality: Typological Limitations in Multilingual Models for Meitei Language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nyalang-2026-beyond-multilinguality-typological-limitations-multilingual/) [Workshop on Research in Computational Linguistic Typology and Multilingual NLP](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/sigtyp/)**Badal Nyalang*2026*

**[Beyond Noise: Characterizing Creative Potential in Unverifiable LLM Hallucinations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yan-2026-beyond-noise-characterizing-creative-potential/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Yu Yan, Chunhong Zhang, Haiyu Zhao, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond One-Size-Fits-All: Multi-Agent Refinement Framework for Persona-Based Biomedical Summarization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/salvi-2026-beyond-one-size-fits-all/) [Workshop on Patient-Oriented Language Processing @ LREC](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl4health/)**Rohan Charudatt Salvi, Chirag Chawla, Md. Shad Akhtar, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Overlap Metrics: Rewarding Reasoning and Preferences for Faithful Multi-Role Dialogue Summarization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mei-2026-beyond-overlap-metrics-rewarding-reasoning/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Xiaoyong Mei, Tingting Zuo, Da Chen, et al.*2026*

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**[Beyond Polarity: Continuous Affect-Enhanced Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/meng-2026-beyond-polarity-continuous-affect-enhanced/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Ling-Ang Meng, Tianyu Zhao, Dawei Song, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Prompt Engineering: A Systematic Analysis of Prompt Lexical Sensitivity and Its Impacts on Quality](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xie-2026-beyond-prompt-engineering-systematic-analysis/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Qipeng Xie, Zi Liang, Jiafei Wu, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Prompt-Sensitive Emotion Words: Stable Embeddings for Tang Poetry Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-beyond-prompt-sensitive-emotion-words/) [International Conference on Natural Language Processing for the Digital Humanities](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nlp4dh/)**Linyue Zhang, Feiyue Li*2026*

**[Beyond Prompt: Fine-grained Simulation of Cognitively Impaired Standardized Patients via Stochastic Steering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-beyond-prompt-fine-grained-simulation/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Weikang Zhang, Zimo Zhu, Zhichuan Yang, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Query Bias: Candidate-Aware Iterative Refinement for Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sun-2026-beyond-query-bias-candidate-aware/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Nan Sun, Jing Tang, Lei Sun, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Query Memorization: Large Language Model Routing with Query Decomposition and Historical Matching](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lv-2026-beyond-query-memorization-large-language/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Bo Lv, Jingbo Sun, Jianwei Lv, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Ranking: Fine-Grained Diagnostics and Self-Improvement for MLLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xu-2026-beyond-ranking-fine-grained-diagnostics/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Mingze Xu, Zijing Zhao, Qiming Peng, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Reasoning Gains: Mitigating General-Capability Forgetting in Large Reasoning Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/phan-2026-beyond-reasoning-gains-mitigating-general/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Hoang Phan, Xianjun Yang, Yuanshun Yao, et al.*2026*

**[Beyond Retrieval: Bi-Temporal State Arbitration for Longitudinal Healthcare Agents](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhao-2026-beyond-retrieval-bi-temporal-state/) [Workshop on Towards Knowledgeable Foundation Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/knowfm/)**Jianing Zhao, Xiaoquan Zhi, Xinqiang Yu*2026*

**[Beyond Sample-Level Feedback: Using Reference-Level Feedback to Guide Data Synthesis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mehri-2026-beyond-sample-level-feedback-reference/) [Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/eacl/)**Shuhaib Mehri, Xiusi Chen, Heng Ji, et al.*2026*

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