---
title: "Who cites PanGu-{\\Sigma}: Towards Trillion — 32 citing papers"
description: "32 papers of the Elamur Research library cite «PanGu-{\\Sigma}: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous…"
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ren-2023-pangu-sigma-trillion-parameter/cited-by/"
---
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[home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [papers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/) / [PanGu-{\Sigma}: Towards Trillion Parameter…](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ren-2023-pangu-sigma-trillion-parameter/) / cited by

# Who cites «PanGu-{\Sigma}: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computing»

32 papers of our library cite it (of the 149,439 whose bibliographies we read) · 11 with a page here, the most cited first · [← back to «PanGu-{\Sigma}: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computing»](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ren-2023-pangu-sigma-trillion-parameter/)

1. **[A Survey of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhao-2023-survey-large-language-models/) [Frontiers of Computer Science](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/frontiers-of-computer-science/)**Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Junyi Li, et al.*2023 · 2,875 citations*
2. **[A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/naveed-2023-comprehensive-overview-large-language-models/) [ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acm-transactions-on-intelligent-systems-and-technology/)**Humza Naveed, Asad Ullah Khan, Shi Qiu, et al.*2023 · 1,287 citations*
3. **[Multilingual Machine Translation with Large Language Models: Empirical Results and Analysis](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhu-2024-multilingual-machine-translation-large-language/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Wenhao Zhu, Hongyi Liu, Qingxiu Dong, et al.*2024 · 506 citations*
4. [**Challenges and Applications of Large Language Models arXiv:2307.10169**Jean Kaddour, Joshua Harris, Maximilian Mozes, et al.*2023 · 301 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kaddour-2023-challenges-applications-large-language-models/)
5. **[A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2023-survey-safety-trustworthiness-large-language/) [Artificial Intelligence Review](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/artificial-intelligence-review/)**Xiaowei Huang, Wenjie Ruan, Wei Huang, et al.*2023 · 199 citations*
6. [**Efficient Large Language Models: A Survey arXiv:2312.03863**Zhongwei Wan, Xin Wang, Che Liu, et al.*2023 · 110 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wan-2023-efficient-large-language-models-survey/)
7. [**Scaling Laws with Vocabulary: Larger Models Deserve Larger Vocabularies arXiv:2407.13623**Chaofan Tao, Qian Liu, Longxu Dou, et al.*2024 · 46 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tao-2024-scaling-laws-vocabulary-larger-models/)
8. [**SarcasmBench: Towards Evaluating Large Language Models on Sarcasm Understanding arXiv:2408.11319**Yazhou Zhang, Chunwang Zou, Zheng Lian, et al.*2024 · 35 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2024-sarcasmbench-towards-evaluating-large-language/)
9. [**M3KE: A Massive Multi-Level Multi-Subject Knowledge Evaluation Benchmark for Chinese Large Language Models arXiv:2305.10263**Chuang Liu, Renren Jin, Yuqi Ren, et al.*2023 · 34 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2023-m3ke-massive-multi-level/)
10. [**PanGu-π: Enhancing Language Model Architectures via Nonlinearity Compensation arXiv:2312.17276**Yunhe Wang, Hanting Chen, Yehui Tang, et al.*2023 · 10 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-pangu-pi-enhancing-language/)
11. [**PanGu-π Pro:Rethinking Optimization and Architecture for Tiny Language Models arXiv:2402.02791**Yehui Tang, Kai Han, Fangcheng Liu, et al.*2024 · 8 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tang-2024-pangu-pi-pro-rethinking/)

21 more papers of our library cite it; they have no page here yet.

- [← back to](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ren-2023-pangu-sigma-trillion-parameter/) — PanGu-{\Sigma}: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computing