---
title: "Who cites M3Exam: A Multilingual, — 108 citing papers"
description: "108 papers of the Elamur Research library cite «M3Exam: A Multilingual, Multimodal, Multilevel Benchmark for Examining Large Language…"
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# Who cites «M3Exam: A Multilingual, Multimodal, Multilevel Benchmark for Examining Large Language Models»

108 papers of our library cite it (of the 149,439 whose bibliographies we read) · 43 with a page here, the most cited first · [← back to «M3Exam: A Multilingual, Multimodal, Multilevel Benchmark for Examining Large Language Models»](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2023-m3exam-multilingual-multimodal-multilevel-benchmark/)

1. **[A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chang-2023-survey-evaluation-large-language-models/) [ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acm-transactions-on-intelligent-systems-and-technology/)**Yupeng Chang, Xu Wang, Jindong Wang, et al.*2023 · 3,648 citations*
2. **[Benchmarking Large Language Models in Retrieval-Augmented Generation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2023-benchmarking-large-language-models-retrieval/) [Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/proceedings-of-the-aaai-conference-on-artificial-intelligence/)**Jiawei Chen, Hongyu Lin, Xianpei Han, et al.*2023 · 629 citations*
3. [**TrustLLM: Trustworthiness in Large Language Models arXiv:2401.05561**Yue Huang, Lichao Sun, Haoran Wang, et al.*2024 · 237 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2024-trustllm-trustworthiness-large-language-models/)
4. **[Combating Misinformation in the Age of LLMs: Opportunities and Challenges](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2023-combating-misinformation-age-llms-opportunities/) [AI Magazine](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/ai-magazine/)**Canyu Chen, Kai Shu*2023 · 214 citations*
5. **[Aya Dataset: An Open-Access Collection for Multilingual Instruction Tuning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/singh-2024-aya-dataset-open-access-collection/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Shivalika Singh, Freddie Vargus, Daniel D'souza, et al.*2024 · 207 citations*
6. [**Multilingual Jailbreak Challenges in Large Language Models arXiv:2310.06474**Yue Deng, Wenxuan Zhang, Sinno Jialin Pan, et al.*2023 · 192 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/deng-2023-multilingual-jailbreak-challenges-large-language/)
7. **[Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/singh-2025-global-mmlu-understanding-addressing-cultural/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Shivalika Singh, Angelika Romanou, Clémentine Fourrier, et al.*2025 · 182 citations*
8. [**Evaluating Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey arXiv:2310.19736**Zishan Guo, Renren Jin, Chuang Liu, et al.*2023 · 182 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/guo-2023-evaluating-large-language-models-comprehensive/)
9. **[ChatGPT MT: Competitive for High- (but Not Low-) Resource Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/robinson-2023-chatgpt-mt-competitive-high-but/) [Conference on Machine Translation (WMT)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/wmt/)**Nathaniel Robinson, Perez Ogayo, David R. Mortensen, et al.*2023 · 153 citations*
10. **[Survey of Cultural Awareness in Language Models: Text and Beyond](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pawar-2025-survey-cultural-awareness-language-models/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Siddhesh Pawar, Junyeong Park, Jiho Jin, et al.*2025 · 106 citations*
11. **[How do Large Language Models Handle Multilingualism?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhao-2024-large-language-models-handle-multilingualism/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yiran Zhao, Wenxuan Zhang, Guizhen Chen, et al.*2024 · 102 citations*
12. [**Large language models for education: A survey and outlook**Wang*2024 · 101 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2024-large-language-models-education-survey/)
13. [**FineWeb2: One Pipeline to Scale Them All — Adapting Pre-Training Data Processing to Every Language arXiv:2506.20920**Guilherme Penedo, Hynek Kydliček, Vinko Sabolčec, et al.*2025 · 99 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/penedo-2025-fineweb2-one-pipeline-scale-them/)
14. [**SeaLLMs — Large Language Models for Southeast Asia arXiv:2312.00738**Xuan-Phi Nguyen, Wenxuan Zhang, Xin Li, et al.*2023 · 92 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nguyen-2023-seallms-large-language-models-southeast/)
15. **[SeaEval for Multilingual Foundation Models: From Cross-Lingual Alignment to Cultural Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2024-seaeval-multilingual-foundation-models-cross/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Bin Wang, Zhengyuan Liu, Xin Huang, et al.*2024 · 85 citations*
16. **[AudioBench: A Universal Benchmark for Audio Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2025-audiobench-universal-benchmark-audio-large/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Bin Wang, Xunlong Zou, Geyu Lin, et al.*2025 · 77 citations*
17. [**Multilingual Large Language Model: A Survey of Resources, Taxonomy and Frontiers arXiv:2404.04925**Libo Qin, Qiguang Chen, Yuhang Zhou, et al.*2024 · 75 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/qin-2024-multilingual-large-language-model-survey/)
18. **[A Thorough Examination of Decoding Methods in the Era of LLMs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shi-2024-thorough-examination-decoding-methods-era/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Chufan Shi, Haoran Yang, Deng Cai, et al.*2024 · 68 citations*
19. **[Is Translation All You Need? A Study on Solving Multilingual Tasks with Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2025-is-translation-all-you-need/) [Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/)**Chaoqun Liu, Wenxuan Zhang, Yiran Zhao, et al.*2025 · 61 citations*
20. **[SciAgent: Tool-augmented Language Models for Scientific Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ma-2024-sciagent-tool-augmented-language-models/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Yubo Ma, Zhibin Gou, Junheng Hao, et al.*2024 · 55 citations*
21. **[SEACrowd: A Multilingual Multimodal Data Hub and Benchmark Suite for Southeast Asian Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lovenia-2024-seacrowd-multilingual-multimodal-data-hub/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Holy Lovenia, Rahmad Mahendra, Salsabil Maulana Akbar, et al.*2024 · 54 citations*
22. [**CMB: A Comprehensive Medical Benchmark in Chinese arXiv:2308.08833**Xidong Wang, Guiming Hardy Chen, Dingjie Song, et al.*2023 · 54 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-cmb-comprehensive-medical-benchmark/)
23. [**BHASA: A Holistic Southeast Asian Linguistic and Cultural Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models arXiv:2309.06085**Wei Qi Leong, Jian Gang Ngui, Yosephine Susanto, et al.*2023 · 33 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/leong-2023-bhasa-holistic-southeast-asian-linguistic/)
24. **[Which of These Best Describes Multiple Choice Evaluation with LLMs? A) Forced B) Flawed C) Fixable D) All of the Above](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/balepur-2025-which-these-best-describes-multiple/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Nishant Balepur, Rachel Rudinger, Jordan Boyd-Graber*2025 · 28 citations*
25. **[PLUG: Leveraging Pivot Language in Cross-Lingual Instruction Tuning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2024-plug-leveraging-pivot-language-cross/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Zhihan Zhang, Dong-Ho Lee, Yuwei Fang, et al.*2024 · 28 citations*
26. [**Sailor: Open Language Models for South-East Asia arXiv:2404.03608**Longxu Dou, Qian Liu, Guangtao Zeng, et al.*2024 · 27 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dou-2024-sailor-open-language-models-south/)
27. **[Comparative Study of Multilingual Idioms and Similes in Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/khoshtab-2025-comparative-study-multilingual-idioms-similes/) [International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/coling/)**Paria Khoshtab, Danial Namazifard, Mostafa Masoudi, et al.*2025 · 14 citations*
28. **[DevBench: A multimodal developmental benchmark for language learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tan-2024-devbench-multimodal-developmental-benchmark-language/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Alvin Wei Ming Tan, Sunny Yu, Bria Long, et al.*2024 · 13 citations*
29. **[Parity-Aware Byte-Pair Encoding: Improving Cross-lingual Fairness in Tokenization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/foroutan-2026-parity-aware-byte-pair-encoding/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Negar Foroutan, Clara Meister, Debjit Paul, et al.*2026 · 12 citations*
30. **[MultiLoKo: a multilingual local knowledge benchmark for LLMs spanning 31 languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hupkes-2025-multiloko-multilingual-local-knowledge-benchmark/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Dieuwke Hupkes, Nikolay Bogoychev*2025 · 12 citations*
31. **[Grounding Multilingual Multimodal LLMs With Cultural Knowledge](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nyandwi-2025-grounding-multilingual-multimodal-llms-cultural/) [Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/emnlp/)**Jean De Dieu Nyandwi, Yueqi Song, Simran Khanuja, et al.*2025 · 11 citations*
32. **[Pearl: A Multimodal Culturally-Aware Arabic Instruction Dataset](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alwajih-2025-pearl-multimodal-culturally-aware-arabic/) [Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/findings/)**Fakhraddin Alwajih, Samar M. Magdy, Abdellah El Mekki, et al.*2025 · 11 citations*
33. **[Disentangling Language and Culture for Evaluating Multilingual Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ying-2025-disentangling-language-culture-evaluating-multilingual/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Jiahao Ying, Wei Tang, Yiran Zhao, et al.*2025 · 10 citations*
34. **[Centurio: On Drivers of Multilingual Ability of Large Vision-Language Model](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/geigle-2025-centurio-drivers-multilingual-ability-large/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Gregor Geigle, Florian Schneider, Carolin Holtermann, et al.*2025 · 9 citations*
35. [**Babel: Open Multilingual Large Language Models Serving Over 90% of Global Speakers arXiv:2503.00865**Yiran Zhao, Chaoqun Liu, Yue Deng, et al.*2025 · 8 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhao-2025-babel-open-multilingual-large-language/)
36. **[Language Adaptation of Large Language Models: An Empirical Study on LLaMA2](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2025-language-adaptation-large-language-models/) [International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/coling/)**Shumin Wang, Yuexiang Xie, Bolin Ding, et al.*2025 · 7 citations*
37. [**OASIS: A Multilingual and Multimodal Dataset for Culturally Grounded Spoken Visual QA arXiv:2510.06371**Firoj Alam, Ali Ezzat Shahroor, Md. Arid Hasan, et al.*2025 · 6 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alam-2025-oasis-multilingual-multimodal-dataset-culturally/)
38. **[R2-MultiOmnia: Leading Multilingual Multimodal Reasoning via Self-Training](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ranaldi-2025-r2-multiomnia-leading-multilingual-multimodal/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Leonardo Ranaldi, Federico Ranaldi, Giulia Pucci*2025 · 6 citations*
39. **[PHEB: An European Portuguese High School-Level LLM Benchmark](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tavares-2026-pheb-european-portuguese-high-school/) [Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/lrec/)**Diogo C. Tavares, Rafael Ferreira, Afonso Simplício, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*
40. **[POLYCHARTQA: Benchmarking Large Vision-Language Models with Multilingual Chart Question Answering](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xu-2026-polychartqa-benchmarking-large-vision-language/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Yichen Xu, Liangyu Chen, Liang Zhang, et al.*2026 · 2 citations*
41. **[A Survey of Deep Learning for Geometry Problem Solving](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ma-2026-survey-deep-learning-geometry-problem/) [Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/acl/)**Jianzhe Ma, Wenxuan Wang, Qin Jin*2026 · 1 citation*
42. **[IndigiEval: Evaluating LLMs in North American Indigenous Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mainzinger-2026-indigieval-evaluating-llms-north-american/) [Workshop on NLP for Indigenous Languages of the Americas (AmericasNLP)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/americasnlp/)**Julia Mainzinger, Jacqueline Brixey*2026*
43. **[mmPISA-bench: Do LLMs Reason Equally Well Across 43 Languages?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sapenov-2026-mmpisa-bench-do-llms-reason/) [Workshop on Multilinguality in the Era of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/mellm/)**Yerzhan Sapenov, Jaromir Savelka*2026*

65 more papers of our library cite it; they have no page here yet.

- [← back to](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2023-m3exam-multilingual-multimodal-multilevel-benchmark/) — M3Exam: A Multilingual, Multimodal, Multilevel Benchmark for Examining Large Language Models