---
title: "Xin1212 at NakbaVirality Shared Task: Frozen CLIP with"
description: "This system paper addresses the NakbaVirality shared task. 0.4559 F1. 6 references. Among them: 0."
authors: ["Xinyan Zhang", "Bingzhou Yang"]
year: 2026
venue: "Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026"
source: "https://aclanthology.org/2026.nakbanlp-1.19/"
doi: "10.63317/3myy3h8imvfz"
licence: "CC BY-NC 4.0 (ELRA, LREC proceedings)"
licence_url: "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"
summary_licence: "Elamur Cosmic License"
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-xin1212-nakbavirality-shared-task-frozen/"
---
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# Xin1212 at NakbaVirality Shared Task: Frozen CLIP with Residual Adapter for Multimodal Virality Classification

**Authors:** [Xinyan Zhang](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/xinyan-zhang/) and Bingzhou Yang · **Year:** 2026 · **Venue:** [Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nakbanlp/) ([International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/nakbanlp/2026/)) · **Publisher:** [European Language Resources Association (ELRA)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/publishers/european-language-resources-association-elra/) · **Licence:** [CC BY-NC 4.0 (ELRA, LREC proceedings)](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)

**Links:** [Publisher's page](https://aclanthology.org/2026.nakbanlp-1.19/) · [PDF](https://aclanthology.org/2026.nakbanlp-1.19.pdf) · [DOI 10.63317/3myy3h8imvfz](https://doi.org/10.63317/3myy3h8imvfz) · [OpenAlex](https://openalex.org/W7166506241)

**Citations:** 0 citations (OpenAlex, 2026-10-14)

## Summary
This system paper addresses the NakbaVirality shared task. The task asks participants to predict how viral a social-media post will be (Low, Medium or High) from its text and attached image. The posts come from X and Reddit and are multilingual and noisy. The labelled data is small and class-imbalanced, so Macro-F1 is the main metric.

The authors keep a LAION CLIP encoder completely frozen and concatenate its text and image embeddings. The fused vector passes through a residual two-layer MLP adapter that learns a task-specific correction, and a small MLP head with dropout assigns the final label. Training uses class-weighted cross-entropy with label smoothing.

The authors tested a versioned series of models, from Baseline to V9, on a stratified development split. V9 performed best there with 0.5492 Macro-F1, and it scored 0.4559 F1 on the blind test set. The work shows that a lightweight design with a frozen backbone can improve minority-class detection in low-resource multimodal virality prediction, at some cost to plain accuracy.

## Key points
- **Backbone:** the encoder is `laion/CLIP-ViT-B-32-laion2B-s34B-b79K`, kept frozen.
  - Text and image embeddings are joined by late fusion (concatenation).
  - A residual adapter then refines the fused vector (h̃ = h + A(h)).
- **Data:** 1,691 labelled instances were split 80/20 (stratified, seed 42), giving a 339-example development set. The official blind test set has 872 posts.
- **Development results (V9 vs. Baseline):**
  - Macro-F1 rose from 0.4798 to 0.5492.
  - Virality-weighted F1 rose from 0.3924 to 0.5252.
  - Accuracy fell from 0.6401 to 0.5959.
- **Official test scores:** F1 0.4559, accuracy 0.6089, precision 0.6000, recall 0.6089.
- **Training setup:**
  - AdamW optimizer, batch size 16, 20 epochs, learning rate 1e-3.
  - Cosine schedule with warmup.
  - Label smoothing with ε = 0.1, plus class-weighted loss for the three classes.

*Our summary of the paper, in our own words — not its text. The work belongs to its authors; read it at the links above.*

## Institutions

- [Dalian University of Technology](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/dalian-university-of-technology/) — University, Dalian, China · 20 works · 46 citations

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🧭 Topics (1): [🖼️ Vision & language](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multimodal/) · 811 works

## Cite

Cite as: Xinyan Zhang and Bingzhou Yang. 2026. Xin1212 at NakbaVirality Shared Task: Frozen CLIP with Residual Adapter for Multimodal Virality Classification. Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026.

The paper itself, not this page. BibTeX from the library's record of the work.

```bibtex
@inproceedings{zhang2026xin1212,
  title = {{Xin1212 at NakbaVirality Shared Task: Frozen CLIP with Residual Adapter for Multimodal Virality Classification}},
  author = {Xinyan Zhang and Bingzhou Yang},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources @ LREC 2026},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.63317/3myy3h8imvfz},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.63317/3myy3h8imvfz}
}
```

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## References

6 references, 0 of them with a card of ours. ↗ leads to the work, «find» searches for one we have no id for yet.

1. Mohammed Al-alshaqi, Danda B Rawat, and Chun-mei Liu. 2025. A bert-based multimodal framework for enhanced fake news detection using text and image data fusion. Computers, 14(6):237. [find](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Mohammed+Al%2Dalshaqi%2C+Danda+B+Rawat%2C+and+Chun%2Dmei+Liu%2E+2025%2E+A+bert%2Dbased+multimodal+framework+for+enhanced+fake+news+detection+using+text+and+image+data+fusion%2E+Computers%2C+14%286%29%3A237%2E)
2. Despoina Antonakaki and Sotiris Ioannidis. 2025. Cross-platform digital discourse analysis of the israel-hamas conflict: Sentiment, topics, and event dynamics. arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.02367. — [arXiv:2601.02367](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02367) [find](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Despoina+Antonakaki+and+Sotiris+Ioannidis%2E+2025%2E+Cross%2Dplatform+digital+discourse+analysis+of+the+israel%2Dhamas+conflict%3A+Sentiment%2C+topics%2C+and+event+dynamics%2E+arXiv+preprint+arXiv%3A2601%2E02367%2E+%E2%80%94+%5BarXi)
3. Sedat Dogan, Nina Dethlefs, and Debarati Chakraborty. 2025. Early multimodal prediction of cross-lingual meme virality on reddit: A time-window analysis. arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.05761. — [arXiv:2510.05761](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05761) [find](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Sedat+Dogan%2C+Nina+Dethlefs%2C+and+Debarati+Chakraborty%2E+2025%2E+Early+multimodal+prediction+of+cross%2Dlingual+meme+virality+on+reddit%3A+A+time%2Dwindow+analysis%2E+arXiv+preprint+arXiv%3A2510%2E05761%2E+%E2%80%94+%5BarXiv%3A2510)
4. Saad Ezzini, Salima Lamsiyah, Shadi Abudalfa, Samir El-Amrany, and Walid Alsafadi. 2026. The nakbavirality shared task on multimodalvirality prediction in high-stakes discourse. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Nakba Narratives as Language Resources (Nakba-NLP 2026), co-located wi… [find](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Saad+Ezzini%2C+Salima+Lamsiyah%2C+Shadi+Abudalfa%2C+Samir+El%2DAmrany%2C+and+Walid+Alsafadi%2E+2026%2E+The+nakbavirality+shared+task+on+multimodalvirality+prediction+in+high%2Dstakes+discourse%2E+In+Proceedings+of+the+)
5. Guangyu Mu, Ying Chen, Xiurong Li, Li Dai, and Jiaxiu Dai. 2025. Semantic enhancement and cross-modal interaction fusion for sentiment analysis in social media. PLOS ONE, 20(4):e0321011. [find](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Guangyu+Mu%2C+Ying+Chen%2C+Xiurong+Li%2C+Li+Dai%2C+and+Jiaxiu+Dai%2E+2025%2E+Semantic+enhancement+and+cross%2Dmodal+interaction+fusion+for+sentiment+analysis+in+social+media%2E+PLOS+ONE%2C+20%284%29%3Ae0321011%2E)
6. D Vamsidhar, Parth Desai, Aniket K Shahade, Shruti Patil, and Priyanka V Deshmukh. 2025. [find](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=D+Vamsidhar%2C+Parth+Desai%2C+Aniket+K+Shahade%2C+Shruti+Patil%2C+and+Priyanka+V+Deshmukh%2E+2025%2E)

*Updated 2 November 2026*
