--- title: "Machine translation — paper cards, page 6" description: "Machine translation: 310 paper cards of the Elamur Research library · page 6 of 13." canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/6/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/6/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [shelves](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/) / [Machine translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/) / page 6 # Machine translation 310 cards · page 6 of 13 · newest first · [Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/linguistics/) · [all shelves](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/) Interlingua and transfer, tree-to-tree, rule-based MT, generation, style and Bible translation, evaluation. [← prev](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/5/) [1](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/) [2](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/2/) [3](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/3/) [4](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/4/) [5](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/5/) **6** [7](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/7/) [8](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/8/) [9](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/9/) [10](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/10/) [11](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/11/) [12](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/12/) [13](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/13/) [next →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/mtrans/page/7/) - [Squib: Expressive Power of Abstract Meaning Representations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bos-2016-squib-expressive-power-abstract-meaning/) — Johan Bos · 2016 - [Unsupervised Sentence Simplification Using Deep Semantics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/narayan-2016-unsupervised-sentence-simplification-deep-semantics/) — Shashi Narayan, Claire Gardent · 2016 - [chrF: character n-gram F-score for automatic MT evaluation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/popovic-2015-chrf-character-n-gram-f/) — Maja Popović · 2015 - [Enhancing function word translation with syntax-based statistical post-editing](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/richardson-2015-enhancing-function-word-translation-syntax/) — John Richardson, Toshiaki Nakazawa, Sadao Kurohashi · 2015 - [PPDB 2.0: Better paraphrase ranking, fine-grained entailment relations, word embeddings, and style classification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pavlick-2015-ppdb-2-0-better-paraphrase/) — Ellie Pavlick, Pushpendre Rastogi, Juri Ganitkevitch, et al. · 2015 - [The Multidimensional Quality Metrics (MQM) Framework: a new framework for translation quality assessment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mariana-2015-multidimensional-quality-metrics-mqm-framework/) — Valerie Mariana, Troy Cox, Alan Melby · 2015 - [The Translation of Quotative Frames in the Hebrew Bible](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/miller-2026-naude-translation-quotative-frames-hebrew-bible/) — Cynthia L. Miller-Naudé, Jacobus A. Naudé · 2015 - [Transition-Based Syntactic Linearization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2015-transition-based-syntactic-linearization/) — Yijia Liu, Yue Zhang, Wanxiang Che, et al. · 2015 - [Translation Techniques and Interpretative Phenomena in the Greek Version of the Hebrew Bible: A Study of the Figurative Use of the Noun צֵל 'Shadow'](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/vergari-2015-translation-techniques-interpretative-phenomena-greek/) — Romina Vergari · 2015 - [Aligning English Strings with Abstract Meaning Representation Graphs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pourdamghani-2014-aligning-english-strings-abstract-meaning/) — Nima Pourdamghani, Yang Gao, Ulf Hermjakob, et al. · 2014 - [Bimorphisms and synchronous grammars](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shieber-2014-bimorphisms-synchronous-grammars/) — Stuart M. Shieber · 2014 - [Developing an interlingual translation lexicon using WordNets and Grammatical Framework](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/virk-2014-developing-interlingual-translation-lexicon-wordnets/) — Shafqat Mumtaz Virk, K.V.S. Prasad, Aarne Ranta, et al. · 2014 - [Hybrid text simplification using synchronous dependency grammars with hand-written and automatically harvested rules](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/siddharthan-2014-hybrid-text-simplification-synchronous-dependency/) — Advaith Siddharthan, Angrosh Mandya · 2014 - [Not an Interlingua, But Close: Comparison of English AMRs to Chinese and Czech](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xue-2014-not-interlingua-but-close-comparison/) — Nianwen Xue, Ondřej Bojar, Jan Hajič, et al. · 2014 - [RED: A Reference Dependency Based MT Evaluation Metric](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yu-2014-red-reference-dependency-based-mt/) — Hui Yu, Xiaofeng Wu, Jun Xie, et al. · 2014 - [Abstract Meaning Representation for Sembanking](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/banarescu-2013-abstract-meaning-representation-sembanking/) — Laura Banarescu, Claire Bonial, Shu Cai, et al. · 2013 - [Multidimensional quality metrics: a flexible system for assessing translation quality](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lommel-2013-multidimensional-quality-metrics-flexible-system/) — Arle Richard Lommel, Aljoscha Burchardt, Hans Uszkoreit · 2013 - [Normalisation of Historical Text Using Context-Sensitive Weighted Levenshtein Distance and Compound Splitting](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pettersson-2013-normalisation-historical-text-context-sensitive/) — Eva Pettersson, Beáta Megyesi, Joakim Nivre · 2013 - [PPDB: The Paraphrase Database](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ganitkevitch-2013-ppdb-paraphrase-database/) — Juri Ganitkevitch, Benjamin Van Durme, Chris Callison-Burch · 2013 - [Ranking Translations using Error Analysis and Quality Estimation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fishel-2013-ranking-translations-error-analysis-quality/) — Mark Fishel · 2013 - [Translation of "It" in a Deep Syntax Framework](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/novak-2013-translation-it-deep-syntax-framework/) — Michal Novák, Anna Nedoluzhko, Zdeněk Žabokrtský · 2013 - [Universal Conceptual Cognitive Annotation (UCCA)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abend-2013-universal-conceptual-cognitive-annotation-ucca/) — Omri Abend, Ari Rappoport · 2013 - [Automatic MT Error Analysis: Hjerson Helping Addicter](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/berka-2012-automatic-mt-error-analysis-hjerson/) — Jan Berka, Ondřej Bojar, Mark Fishel, et al. · 2012 - [Extracting Semantic Transfer Rules from Parallel Corpora with SMT Phrase Aligners](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/haugereid-2012-extracting-semantic-transfer-rules-parallel/) — Petter Haugereid, Francis Bond · 2012 - [Flexible finite-state lexical selection for rule-based machine translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tyers-2012-flexible-finite-state-lexical-selection/) — Francis M. 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