--- title: "Political Science and International Relations — papers…" description: "Political Science and International Relations: 65 papers of the Elamur Research library · page 2 of 2 · 26–65, the most cited first — our summary of…" canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/page/2/" --- [Elamur Research](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/page/2/) [home](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [shelves](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/) / [Social Sciences](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/) / [Political Science and International Relations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/) / page 2 # 🤝 Political Science and International Relations 65 papers · page 2 of 2 · 26–65 · the most cited first · [all shelves](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/) Political Science and International Relations is a subfield of Social Sciences in the OpenAlex classification of science. The topics most of its papers here are on: «Artificial Intelligence in Law», «Religion, Theology, History, Judaism, Christianity», «African history and culture analysis». ## Papers [← prev](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/) [1](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/) **2** 26. [**Justice or Prejudice? Quantifying Biases in LLM-as-a-Judge**Jiayi Ye, Yanbo Wang, Yue Huang, et al.*2024 · 142 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ye-2024-justice-prejudice-quantifying-biases-llm/) 27. [**Swiss-Judgment-Prediction: A Multilingual Legal Judgment Prediction Benchmark**Joel Niklaus, Ilias Chalkidis, Matthias Stürmer*2021 · 129 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/niklaus-2021-swiss-judgment-prediction-multilingual-legal/) 28. [**LEXTREME: A Multi-Lingual and Multi-Task Benchmark for the Legal Domain**Joel Niklaus, Veton Matoshi, Pooja Rani, et al.*2023 · 122 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/niklaus-2023-lextreme-multi-lingual-multi-task/) 29. [**LEDGAR: A Large-Scale Multi-label Corpus for Text Classification of Legal Provisions in Contracts**Don Tuggener, Pius von Däniken, Thomas Peetz, et al.*2020 · 107 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tuggener-2020-ledgar-large-scale-multi-label/) 30. [**LegalAgentBench: Evaluating LLM Agents in Legal Domain**Haitao Li, Junjie Chen, Jingli Yang, et al.*2025 · 60 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2025-legalagentbench-evaluating-llm-agents-legal/) 31. [**Prediction of Arabic Legal Rulings using Large Language Models**Adel Ammar, Anis Koubaa, Bilel Benjdira, et al.*2023 · 27 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ammar-2023-prediction-arabic-legal-rulings-using/) 32. [**Developing a Pragmatic Benchmark for Assessing Korean Legal Language Understanding in Large Language Models**Yeeun Kim, Youngrok Choi, Eunkyung Choi, et al.*2024 · 22 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kim-2024-developing-pragmatic-benchmark-assessing-korean/) 33. [**Monotheism and the Language of Divine Plurality in the Hebrew Bible and the Dead Sea Scrolls**Michael S. Heiser*2014 · 17 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/heiser-2014-monotheism-language-divine-plurality-hebrew/) 34. [**Undisclosed Speech: Patterns of Communication in the Book of Isaiah**Hanna Liss*2002 · 14 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liss-2003-undisclosed-speech-patterns-communication-book/) 35. [**MAWARITH: A Dataset and Benchmark for Legal Inheritance Reasoning with LLMs**Abdessalam Bouchekif; Shahd Gaben; Samer Rashwani; Somaya Eltanbouly; Mutaz Al-Khatib; Heba Sbahi; Mohammed Ghaly;, Emad Mohamed*2026 · 9 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bouchekif-2026-mawarith-dataset-benchmark-legal-inheritance/) 36. [**Sacred or Synthetic? Evaluating LLM Reliability and Abstention for Religious Questions**Farah Atif, Nursultan Askarbekuly, Kareem Darwish, et al.*2025 · 8 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/atif-2025-sacred-synthetic-evaluating-llm-reliability/) 37. [**MizanQA: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Moroccan Legal Question Answering**Adil Bahaj, Mounir Ghogho*2025 · 5 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bahaj-2025-mizanqa-benchmarking-large-language-models/) 38. [**ALJP: An Arabic Legal Judgment Prediction in Personal Status Cases Using Machine Learning Models**Salwa Abbara, Mona Hafez, Aya Kazzaz, et al.*2023 · 4 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/abbara-2023-aljp-arabic-legal-judgment-prediction/) 39. [**Automated Extraction of Sentencing Decisions from Court Cases in the Hebrew Language**Mohr Wenger, Tom Kalir, Noga Berger, et al.*2021 · 3 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wenger-2021-automated-extraction-sentencing-decisions-court/) 40. [**Benchmarking the Legal Reasoning of LLMs in Arabic Islamic Inheritance Cases**Nouar AlDahoul, Yasir Zaki*2025 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/aldahoul-2025-benchmarking-legal-reasoning-llms-arabic/) 41. [**Can Large Language Models Predict the Outcome of Judicial Decisions?**Mohamed Bayan Kmainasi, Ali Ezzat Shahroor, Amani Al-Ghraibah*2025 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kmainasi-2025-large-language-models-predict-outcome/) 42. [**A semantic comparison of the conclusion of LXX Tobit and Semitic 4QTobit**Annette H.M. Evans*2021 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/evans-2021-semantic-comparison-conclusion-lxx-tobit/) 43. [**CLASE: A Hybrid Method for Chinese Legalese Stylistic Evaluation**Yiran Rex Ma, Yuxiao Ye, Huiyuan Xie*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ma-2026-clase-hybrid-method-chinese-legalese/) 44. [**Sense and Sensitivity: “Reasoning” Models are More Robust, but can Diverge from Human Consensus in a Legal Interpretation Task**Dawson Petersen, Abhishek Purushothama, Nathan Schneider*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/petersen-2026-sense-sensitivity-reasoning-models-are/) 45. [**Parameter Efficient Fine Tuning Llama 3.1 for Answering Arabic Legal Questions: A Case Study on Jordanian Laws**Mohammed Fasha, Bassam Hammo, Bilal Sowan, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fasha-2026-parameter-efficient-fine-tuning-llama/) 46. [**An ‘undervalued’ salvation oracle in the book of Jeremiah: Jeremiah 50:4–5 (Masoretic text)**Marius D. Terblanche*2023 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/terblanche-2023-undervalued-salvation-oracle-book-jeremiah/) 47. [**A Novel Synthetic Dataset for Few-Shot Legal Relation Extraction in German**Shiva Banasaz Nouri, Elena Leitner, Julian Moreno-Schneider, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nouri-2026-novel-synthetic-dataset-few-shot/) 48. [**An LLM-Based Assistant for Debt Waiver Court Procedures**Lluis Padro, Daniel Ferrés, Roser Saurí, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/padro-2026-llm-based-assistant-debt-waiver/) 49. [**ArgAssist: LLM-based Argument Synthesis for Insurance Disputes**Anubhav Sinha, Nitin Ramrakhiyani, Sachin Pawar, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sinha-2026-argassist-llm-based-argument-synthesis/) 50. [**AssamLegalTrans: A Parallel Corpus, Benchmark and Analysis for English-Assamese Machine Translation of Legal Judgments**Telem Joyson Singh, Hemanta Baruah, Sanasam Ranbir Singh, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/singh-2026-assamlegaltrans-parallel-corpus-benchmark-analysis/) 51. [**AYN: A Tiny Yet Competitive Indian Legal Language Model Pretrained from Scratch**Mitodru Niyogi, Eric Gaussier, Arnab Bhattacharya*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/niyogi-2026-ayn-tiny-yet-competitive-indian/) 52. [**Construction of Japanese Prefectural Assembly Minutes Datasets across Three Electoral Terms: Comparative Analysis of 2011, 2015, and 2019 Four-Year Periods**Keiichi Takamaru, Hokuto Ototake, Yuzu Uchida, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/takamaru-2026-construction-japanese-prefectural-assembly-minutes/) 53. [**JudgeMeNot: Personalizing Large Language Models to Emulate Judicial Reasoning in Hebrew**Itay Razumenko, Arnon Sturm, Nir Grinberg*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/razumenko-2026-judgemenot-personalizing-large-language-models/) 54. [**Structured Legal Document Generation in India: A Model-Agnostic Wrapper Approach with VidhikDastaavej**Shubham Kumar Nigam, Deepak Patnaik Balaramamahanthi, Noel Shallum, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nigam-2026-structured-legal-document-generation-india/) 55. [**Stylometric Approach to AI-generated Texts. An Analysis of Contemporary French-Language Literature**Adam Pawłowski, Tomasz Walkowiak*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pawlowski-2026-stylometric-approach-ai-generated-texts/) 56. [**“Decode the Law”: Towards Legal Text Simplification with Large Language Models**Mohammed Danish Rabbani, Subhadeep Roy, Sayantan Mitra, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/rabbani-2026-decode-law-legal-text-simplification/) 57. [**Anti-Semitic thought and defense: Ptolemaic Egyptian writers’ rewriting of Exodus narrative**Shuai Zhang*2024*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2024-anti-semitic-thought-defense-ptolemaic/) 58. [**The Ethiopic Homily on Holy Easter attributed to John Theologos and its Arabic Vorlage (CPG 4163.2)**Aaron Michael Butts, Ted Erho*2024*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/butts-2024-ethiopic-homily-holy-easter-attributed/) 59. [**Amharic Folkloric Oral Traditions: Collections for Insiders and for Outsiders**Peter Unseth, Bitania*2023*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/unseth-2023-amharic-folkloric-oral-traditions-collections/) 60. [**Stefan Strelcyn and his archival recordings of oral tradition of Ethiopia made in 1957/58 (including four Amharic love songs)**Ewa Wołk-Sore*2022*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sore-2022-stefan-strelcyn-his-archival-recordings/) 61. [**Fisseha G. Demoze and William H. Armstrong. Ethiopian Amharic Proverbs**Susanna Berg Roamndo*2021*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/roamndo-2021-fisseha-g-demoze-william-h/) 62. [**The Babylonian Talmud, the Jerusalem Talmud, and the “Quebec Talmud”: A response to the anti-Jewish attack in a “pious” Quebec newspaper”**Pinchas Hirschprung*2019*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hirschprung-2019-babylonian-talmud-jerusalem-talmud-quebec/) 63. [**Unrestricted Original Language Resources**Jesse A. Griffin, Todd L. Price*2019*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/griffin-2019-unrestricted-original-language-resources/) 64. [**Bibliography of Norman Golb’s Hypothesis of the Jerusalem Origin of the Dead Sea Scrolls**Zdzisław J. Kapera*1990*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kapera-2026-bibliography-norman-golbs-hypothesis-jerusalem/) 65. [**Syriac Influence on Islamic Iran**Jan W. Weryho](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/weryho-2026-syriac-influence-islamic-iran/) [← prev](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/) [1](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/political-science-and-international-relations/) **2**