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# 🌍 Multilingual & cross-lingual NLP

388 papers · page 5 of 5 · 326–388 · the most cited first · [all topics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/)

One model, many languages: transfer across languages and models that read them all.

[← prev](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/page/4/) [1](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/) … [4](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multilingual-nlp/page/4/) **5**

326. [**Benchmarking Multilingual LLM Translation Accuracy for Fuzhounese**Sue Zheng, Jelke Bloem*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zheng-2026-benchmarking-multilingual-llm-translation-accuracy/)
327. [**CorefInst: Leveraging LLMs for Multilingual Coreference Resolution**Tuğba Pamay Arslan, Emircan Erol, Gülşen Eryiğit*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/arslan-2026-corefinst-leveraging-llms-multilingual-coreference/)
328. [**HPLT 3.0: Very Large-Scale Multilingual Resources for LLMs and MT. Mono- and Bi-lingual Data, Multilingual Evaluation, and Pre-Trained Models**Stephan Oepen, Nikolay Arefyev, Mikko Aulamo, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/oepen-2026-hplt-3-0-very-large/)
329. [**MAD: A Corpus of Multilingual Argumentative Deliberation**Eimear Maguire, Ella Schad, Jacky Visser, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/maguire-2026-mad-corpus-multilingual-argumentative-deliberation/)
330. [**Mitigating Language Bias in Multilingual Sentence Embeddings for Cross-Lingual Similarity Estimation**Kanade Nonomura, Keita Fukushima, Risa Kondo, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nonomura-2026-mitigating-language-bias-multilingual-sentence/)
331. [**Multilingual Communication in the Asylum Context: Evaluating LLM-Based Machine Translation with Fuzzy Match Augmentation and Adaptive NMT across Resource Conditions under Low-Data Constraints**Thomas Moerman, Arda Tezcan, Lieve Macken*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/moerman-2026-multilingual-communication-asylum-context-evaluating/)
332. [**Multilingual Long-Form Speech Instruction Following: KIT's Submission to IWSLT 2026**Enes Yavuz Ugan, Maike Züfle, Yuka Ko, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ugan-2026-multilingual-long-form-speech-instruction/)
333. [**MUSCAT: MUltilingual, SCientific ConversATion Benchmark**Supriti Sinhamahapatra, Thai-Binh Nguyen, Yiğit Oğuz, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sinhamahapatra-2026-muscat-multilingual-scientific-conversation-benchmark/)
334. [**Optimizing Multilingual LLMs via Federated Learning: A Study of Client Language Composition**Aleix Sant, Jordi Luque, Carlos Escolano*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sant-2026-optimizing-multilingual-llms-federated-learning/)
335. [**Sema System for the DMR 2026 Shared Task: Multistage UMR Parsing with Qwen3-4B**Rémi de Vergnette, Maxime Amblard*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/vergnette-2026-sema-system-dmr-2026-shared/)
336. [**Speak in Context: Multilingual ASR with Speech–Context Alignment via Contrastive Learning**Yuchen Zhang, Haralambos Mouratidis, Ravi Shekhar*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-speak-context-multilingual-asr-speech/)
337. [**UppsalaNLP at EvaLatin 2026: Multilingual parsing for Latin**Sara Stymne*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/stymne-2026-uppsalanlp-evalatin-2026-multilingual-parsing/)
338. [**XQ-MEval: A Dataset with Cross-lingual Parallel Quality for Benchmarking Translation Metrics**Jingxuan Liu, Zhi Qu, Jin Tei, et al.*2026 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2026-xq-meval-dataset-cross-lingual/)
339. [**Adaptive Originality Filtering: Rejection Based Prompting and RiddleScore for Culturally Grounded Multilingual Riddle Generation**Duy Le, Kent Ziti, Evan Girard-Sun, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/le-2025-adaptive-originality-filtering-rejection-based/)
340. [**Cross-Lingual Mental Health Ontologies for Indian Languages: Bridging Patient Expression and Clinical Understanding through Explainable AI and Human-in-the-Loop Validation**Ananth Kandala, Ratna Kandala, Akshata Kishore Moharir, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kandala-2025-cross-lingual-mental-health-ontologies/)
341. [**Cross-Lingual SynthDocs: A Large-Scale Synthetic Corpus for Any to Arabic OCR and Document Understanding**Haneen Al-Homoud; Asma Ibrahim; Murtadha Al-Jubran; Fahad Al-Otaibi; Yazeed Al-Harbi; Daulet Toibazar; Kesen Wang;, Pedro J. Moreno*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/al-homoud-2025-cross-lingual-synthdocs-large-scale/)
342. [**When Alignment Hurts: Decoupling Representational Spaces in Multilingual Models**Ahmed Elshabrawy, Hour Kaing, Haiyue Song, et al.*2025 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elshabrawy-2025-alignment-hurts-decoupling-representational-spaces/)
343. [**Harnessing Multilingual Resources to Question Answering in Arabic**Khalid Alnajjar, Mika Hamalainen*2022 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/alnajjar-2022-harnessing-multilingual-resources-question-answering/)
344. [**Automatic Cross-Lingual Similarization of Dependency Grammars for Tree-based Machine Translation**Wenbin Jiang, Wen Zhang, Jinan Xu, et al.*2016 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/jiang-2016-automatic-cross-lingual-similarization-dependency/)
345. [**Roots & patterns vs. stems plus grammar-lexis specifications: on what basis should a multilingual database centred on Arabic be built?**Joseph Dichy, Ali Farghaly*2003 · 1 citation*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dichy-2003-roots-patterns-vs-stems-plus/)
346. [**A Longitudinal, Multinational, and Multilingual Corpus of News Coverage of the Russo-Ukrainian War**Dikshya Mohanty, Taisiia Sabadyn, Jelwin Rodrigues, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mohanty-2026-longitudinal-multinational-multilingual-corpus-news/)
347. [**A Multilingual Red Teaming–Driven Safety Analysis of LLMs**Patrícia Pandeiro, Vera Cabarrão, Helena Moniz*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pandeiro-2026-multilingual-red-teaming-driven-safety/)
348. [**A Recipe for Adapting Multilingual Embedders to OCR-Error Robustness and Historical Texts**Andrianos Michail, Stylianos Psychias, Juri Opitz, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/michail-2026-recipe-adapting-multilingual-embedders-ocr/)
349. [**AI Safety Lost in Translation: Evaluating the Effectiveness of English-Italian Cross-Lingual LLM Safety Alignment**Alessio Wu, Martim Brandao*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wu-2026-ai-safety-lost-translation-evaluating/)
350. [**Align and Shine: Building High-quality Sentence-aligned Corpora for Multilingual Text Simplification**Luis Kenji Hilasaca Sanchez, Nouran Khallaf, Serge Sharoff*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sanchez-2026-align-shine-building-high-quality/)
351. [**Analyzing and Improving Cross-lingual Knowledge Transfer for Machine Translation**David Stap*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/stap-2026-analyzing-improving-cross-lingual-knowledge/)
352. [**Are Language Models Borrowing-Blind? A Multilingual Evaluation of Loanword Identification across 10 Languages**Merilin Sousa Silva, Sina Ahmadi*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/silva-2026-are-language-models-borrowing-blind/)
353. [**Benchmarking Large Language Models for Game Localization Quality Assurance: A Cross-Model, Cross-Lingual Analysis**Mao Tian, Na Wu*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tian-2026-benchmarking-large-language-models-game/)
354. [**Beyond Catalogue Counts: The Dataset Visibility Asymmetry in Low-Resource Multilingual NLP**Zhiyin Tan, Changxu Duan*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tan-2026-beyond-catalogue-counts-dataset-visibility/)
355. [**Beyond Multilinguality: Typological Limitations in Multilingual Models for Meitei Language**Badal Nyalang*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nyalang-2026-beyond-multilinguality-typological-limitations-multilingual/)
356. [**Creating a Hybrid Rule and Neural Network Based Semantic Tagger Using Silver Standard Data: The PyMUSAS Framework for Multilingual Semantic Annotation**Andrew Moore, Paul Rayson, Dawn Archer, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/moore-2026-creating-hybrid-rule-neural-network/)
357. [**Cross-Lingual and Cross-Cultural Transfer of Talk Move Classification to German Science Classrooms**Christian Wartena, Christian Schumburg, Andreas Nehring, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wartena-2026-cross-lingual-cross-cultural-transfer/)
358. [**Cross-lingual Lexical Semantic Change in Romance Languages**Ana Sabina Uban, Liviu P Dinu, Anca Daniela Dinu, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/uban-2026-cross-lingual-lexical-semantic-change/)
359. [**EmoAra: Emotion-Preserving English Speech Transcription and Cross-Lingual Translation with Arabic Text-to-Speech**Besher Hassan, Ibrahim Alsarraj, Musaab Hasan, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hassan-2026-emoara-emotion-preserving-english-speech/)
360. [**Evaluation of Multilingual Text Simplification for the Mental Health Domain: Exploring Small Language Models**Olga Pelloni, Sandra Just, Lars Bongo*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pelloni-2026-evaluation-multilingual-text-simplification-mental/)
361. [**FIBER: A Multilingual Evaluation Resource for Factual Inference Bias**Evren Ayberk Munis, Deniz Yilmaz, Arianna Muti, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/munis-2026-fiber-multilingual-evaluation-resource-factual/)
362. [**FormosanMT: A Multilingual Parallel Corpus of the Formosan Language Family**Hunter Scheppat, Joshua K. Hartshorne, Sema Koc, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/scheppat-2026-formosanmt-multilingual-parallel-corpus-formosan/)
363. [**From LLM Prompts to Acoustic Baselines: A Scalable Pipeline for Under-Resourced Disfluent Code-Mixed Speech**Anuran Mitra, Anirvan Chakravarty, Tapabrata Mondal, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mitra-2026-llm-prompts-acoustic-baselines-scalable/)
364. [**GhostWriter: Hidden AI-Generated Texts over Multiple Languages, Domains and Generators**Manuel Schaaf, Kevin Bönisch, Alexander Mehler*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/schaaf-2026-ghostwriter-hidden-ai-generated-texts/)
365. [**High-Order Question Generation in a Multilingual Educational Context**Suna Seyma Uçar, Itziar Aldabe, Nora Aranberri, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ucar-2026-high-order-question-generation-multilingual/)
366. [**HistoryBankQA: Multilingual Temporal Question Answering on Historical Events**Biswadip Mandal, Anant Khandelwal, Manish Gupta*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mandal-2026-historybankqa-multilingual-temporal-question-answering/)
367. [**I Understand How You Feel: Enhancing Deeper Emotional Support Through Multilingual Emotional Validation in Dialogue System**Zi Haur Pang, Yahui Fu, Koji Inoue, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pang-2026-i-understand-how-you-feel/)
368. [**Indic-TunedLens: Interpreting Multilingual Models in Indian Languages**Mihir Panchal, Deeksha Varshney, Mamta, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/panchal-2026-indic-tunedlens-interpreting-multilingual-models/)
369. [**Interlinear Glosses as a Multilingual Pivot for Machine Translation: An Updated Study on Turkish with Restricted Resources**Volkan Ozer, Shu Okabe, Alexander Fraser*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ozer-2026-interlinear-glosses-as-multilingual-pivot/)
370. [**Is Cross-Lingual Transfer in Bilingual Models Human-Like? A Study with Overlapping Word Forms in Dutch and English**Iza Škrjanec, Irene Elisabeth Winther, Vera Demberg, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/skrjanec-2026-is-cross-lingual-transfer-bilingual/)
371. [**Knowledge-Infused Hierarchy-Aware Emotion Recognition in Code-mixed Mental Health Counseling Conversations**Aseem Srivastava, Kushagra Mittal, Anusha Tiwari, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/srivastava-2026-knowledge-infused-hierarchy-aware-emotion/)
372. [**LocRegen: Cost-Efficient Redundancy Removal in Multilingual E-commerce Titles with Small Language Models**Bryan Zhang, Stephan Walter, Luca Lomanto, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-locregen-cost-efficient-redundancy-removal/)
373. [**Lost in Translation: Repurposing semantic similarity benchmarks for evaluating lexical-semantic consistency in LLM-based machine translation**Quin Ye, Jelke Bloem*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ye-2026-lost-translation-repurposing-semantic-similarity/)
374. [**Merge and Conquer: Instructing Multilingual Models by Adding Target Language Weights**Eneko Valero, Maria Ribalta i Albado, Oscar Sainz, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/valero-2026-merge-conquer-instructing-multilingual-models/)
375. [**mSCoRe: A Multilingual and Scalable Benchmark for Skill-based Commonsense Reasoning**Nghia Trung Ngo, Franck Dernoncourt, Thien Huu Nguyen*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ngo-2026-mscore-multilingual-scalable-benchmark-skill/)
376. [**MultiCoS: A Multilingual Dataset of Connective Semantics with Context–Sentence Compatibility**Anne Mucha, Ciyang Qing, Wataru Uegaki*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mucha-2026-multicos-multilingual-dataset-connective-semantics/)
377. [**Multilingual KokoroChat: A Multi-LLM Ensemble Translation Method for Creating a Multilingual Counseling Dialogue Dataset**Ryoma Suzuki, Zhiyang Qi, Michimasa Inaba*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/suzuki-2026-multilingual-kokorochat-multi-llm-ensemble/)
378. [**Multilingual Target-Stance Extraction**Ethan Leigh Mines, Bonnie J. Dorr*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mines-2026-multilingual-target-stance-extraction/)
379. [**MUSIA: Multilingual Story Illustration Corpus for Cross-Cultural Alignment and Generation**Krishna Tewari, Supriya Chanda, Nirmit Patil, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tewari-2026-musia-multilingual-story-illustration-corpus/)
380. [**Nepali Lemmatization with Multilingual Transformers: Intrinsic and Extrinsic Evaluation in a Low-Resource Setting**Sunil Regmi, Sundeep Dawadi, Bal Krishna Bal*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/regmi-2026-nepali-lemmatization-multilingual-transformers-intrinsic/)
381. [**NRD: A Hybrid Disentanglement Framework for Mitigating Interference in Multilingual Machine Translation**Jiarui Zhang, Yifan Deng*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2026-nrd-hybrid-disentanglement-framework-mitigating/)
382. [**PolyglotQL: A Pipeline for Multilingual Text-to-SPARQL Dataset Generation**Julio Perez, Fabio Barth, Georg Rehm*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/perez-2026-polyglotql-pipeline-multilingual-text-sparql/)
383. [**Quantifying the Impact of Translation Errors on Multilingual LLM Evaluation**Klaudia Thellmann, Bernhard Stadler, Michael Färber, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/thellmann-2026-quantifying-impact-translation-errors-multilingual/)
384. [**SAINT: Multilingual Span-Level Interpretability for Sentiment Analysis**Seid Muhie Yimam, Tadesse Destaw Belay, Robert Geislinger, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yimam-2026-saint-multilingual-span-level-interpretability/)
385. [**Translation-CoT: A Human-Inspired Chain-of-Thought Framework for Multilingual LLM Translation**Tabia Tanzin Prama, Juniper L Lovato, Chris Danforth, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/prama-2026-translation-cot-human-inspired-chain/)
386. [**ViMedCSS: A Vietnamese Medical Code-Switching Speech Dataset & Benchmark**Tung X. Nguyen, Nhu Vo, Giang-Son Nguyen, et al.*2026*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nguyen-2026-vimedcss-vietnamese-medical-code-switching/)
387. [**Bridging Laughter Across Languages: Generation of Hindi-English Code-mixed Puns**Likhith Asapu, Prashant Kodali, Ashna Dua, et al.*2025*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/asapu-2025-bridging-laughter-across-languages-generation/)
388. [**面向语言学习者的跨语言反馈评语生成方法(Cross-Lingual Feedback Comment Generation for Language Learners)**Jiyuan An, Lin Zhu, Erhong Yang*2024*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/an-2024-cross-lingual-feedback-comment-generation/)

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