---
title: "University of Waterloo — works"
description: "36 works by researchers of University of Waterloo in our library, the most cited first."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-waterloo/works/"
---
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# Works of University of Waterloo

36 works · the most cited first · [← University of Waterloo](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/university-of-waterloo/)

1. [**Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models**Yue Zhang, Yafu Li, Leyang Cui, et al.*2023 · 962 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2023-siren-s-song-ai-ocean/)
2. [**MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI**Xiang Yue, Yuansheng Ni, Kai Zhang, et al.*2023 · 948 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yue-2023-mmmu-massive-multi-discipline-multimodal/)
3. [**Reciprocal Rank Fusion Outperforms Condorcet and Individual Rank Learning Methods**Gordon V. Cormack, Charles L. A. Clarke, Stefan Büttcher*2009 · 937 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cormack-2009-reciprocal-rank-fusion-outperforms/)
4. [**Precise Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval without Relevance Labels**Luyu Gao, Xueguang Ma, Jimmy Lin, et al.*2022 · 545 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gao-2022-precise-zero-shot-dense-retrieval/)
5. [**End-to-End Open-Domain Question Answering with BERTserini**Wei Yang, Yuqing Xie, Aileen Lin, et al.*2019 · 539 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yang-2019-end-end-open-domain-question/)
6. [**Document Ranking with a Pretrained Sequence-to-Sequence Model**Rodrigo Nogueira, Zhiying Jiang, Ronak Pradeep, et al.*2020 · 538 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nogueira-2020-document-ranking-pretrained-sequence-sequence/)
7. [**DeeBERT: Dynamic Early Exiting for Accelerating BERT Inference**Ji Xin, Raphael Tang, Jaejun Lee, et al.*2020 · 480 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xin-2020-deebert-dynamic-early-exiting-accelerating/)
8. [**Multi-Perspective Sentence Similarity Modeling with Convolutional Neural Networks**Hua He, Kevin Gimpel, Jimmy Lin*2015 · 447 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/he-2015-multi-perspective-sentence-similarity-modeling/)
9. [**Quality at a Glance: An Audit of Web-Crawled Multilingual Datasets**Julia Kreutzer, Isaac Caswell, Lisa Wang, et al.*2021 · 447 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kreutzer-2021-quality-glance-audit-web-crawled/)
10. [**MasakhaNER: Named Entity Recognition for African Languages**David Ifeoluwa Adelani, Jade Abbott, Graham Neubig, et al.*2021 · 429 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/adelani-2021-masakhaner-named-entity-recognition-african/)
11. [**Efficiently Teaching an Effective Dense Retriever with Balanced Topic Aware Sampling**Sebastian Hofstatter, Sheng-Chieh Lin, Jheng-Hong Yang, et al.*2021 · 425 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hofstatter-2021-efficiently-teaching-effective-dense-retriever/)
12. [**UnifiedSKG: Unifying and Multi-Tasking Structured Knowledge Grounding with Text-to-Text Language Models**Tianbao Xie, Chen Henry Wu, Peng Shi, et al.*2022 · 405 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xie-2022-unifiedskg-unifying-multi-tasking-structured/)
13. [**Disentangled Representation Learning for Non-Parallel Text Style Transfer**Vineet John, Lili Mou, Hareesh Bahuleyan, et al.*2019 · 396 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/john-2019-disentangled-representation-learning-non-parallel/)
14. [**Simple BERT Models for Relation Extraction and Semantic Role Labeling**Peng Shi, Jimmy Lin*2019 · 340 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shi-2019-simple-bert-models-relation-extraction/)
15. [**Participatory Research for Low-resourced Machine Translation: A Case Study in African Languages**Wilhelmina Nekoto, Vukosi Marivate, Tshinondiwa Matsila, et al.*2020 · 333 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nekoto-2020-participatory-research-low-resourced-machine/)
16. [**Document Expansion by Query Prediction**Rodrigo Nogueira, Wei Yang, Jimmy Lin, et al.*2019 · 317 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/nogueira-2019-document-expansion-query-prediction/)
17. [**Pairwise Word Interaction Modeling with Deep Neural Networks for Semantic Similarity Measurement**Hua He, Jimmy Lin*2016 · 293 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/he-2016-pairwise-word-interaction-modeling-deep/)
18. [**MAmmoTH: Building Math Generalist Models through Hybrid Instruction Tuning**Xiang Yue, Xingwei Qu, Ge Zhang, et al.*2023 · 288 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yue-2023-mammoth-building-math-generalist-models/)
19. [**Small Data? No Problem! Exploring the Viability of Pretrained Multilingual Language Models for Low-resourced Languages**Kelechi Ogueji, Yuxin Zhu, Jimmy Lin*2021 · 265 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ogueji-2021-small-data-no-problem-exploring/)
20. [**Fine-Tuning LLaMA for Multi-Stage Text Retrieval**Xueguang Ma, Liang Wang, Nan Yang, et al.*2023 · 254 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ma-2023-fine-tuning-llama-multi-stage/)
21. [**Humanity's Last Exam**Long Phan, Alice Gatti, Ziwen Han, et al.*2025 · 235 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/phan-2025-humanity-s-last-exam/)
22. [**Evaluating Open-Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models**Ehsan Kamalloo, Nouha Dziri, Charles Clarke, et al.*2023 · 233 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kamalloo-2023-evaluating-open-domain-question-answering/)
23. [**EAGLE: Speculative Sampling Requires Rethinking Feature Uncertainty**Yuhui Li, Fangyun Wei, Chao Zhang, et al.*2024 · 204 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2024-eagle-speculative-sampling-requires-rethinking/)
24. [**DyLoRA: Parameter-Efficient Tuning of Pre-trained Models using Dynamic Search-Free Low-Rank Adaptation**Mojtaba Valipour, Mehdi Rezagholizadeh, Ivan Kobyzev, et al.*2023 · 201 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/valipour-2023-dylora-parameter-efficient-tuning-pre/)
25. [**Large Language Models are few(1)-shot Table Reasoners**Wenhu Chen*2023 · 182 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2023-large-language-models-are-few/)
26. [**On the Risk of Misinformation Pollution with Large Language Models**Yikang Pan, Liangming Pan, Wenhu Chen, et al.*2023 · 177 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pan-2023-risk-misinformation-pollution-large-language/)
27. [**Binding Language Models in Symbolic Languages**Zhoujun Cheng, Tianbao Xie, Peng Shi, et al.*2022 · 165 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/cheng-2022-binding-language-models-symbolic-languages/)
28. [**Omni-MATH: A Universal Olympiad Level Mathematic Benchmark For Large Language Models**Bofei Gao, Feifan Song, Zhe Yang, et al.*2024 · 159 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gao-2024-omni-math-universal-olympiad-level/)
29. [**GPL: Generative Pseudo Labeling for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation of Dense Retrieval**Kexin Wang, Nandan Thakur, Nils Reimers, et al.*2022 · 155 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2022-gpl-generative-pseudo-labeling-unsupervised/)
30. [**TheoremQA: A Theorem-driven Question Answering Dataset**Wenhu Chen, Ming Yin, Max Ku, et al.*2023 · 154 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/chen-2023-theoremqa-theorem-driven-question-answering/)
31. [**MasakhaNER 2.0: Africa-centric Transfer Learning for Named Entity Recognition**David Ifeoluwa Adelani, Graham Neubig, Sebastian Ruder, et al.*2022 · 150 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/adelani-2022-masakhaner-2-0-africa-centric/)
32. [**MIRACL: A Multilingual Retrieval Dataset Covering 18 Diverse Languages**Xinyu Zhang, Nandan Thakur, Odunayo Ogundepo, et al.*2023 · 148 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhang-2023-miracl-multilingual-retrieval-dataset-covering/)
33. [**EAGLE-2: Faster Inference of Language Models with Dynamic Draft Trees**Yuhui Li, Fangyun Wei, Chao Zhang, et al.*2024 · 131 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2024-eagle-2-faster-inference-language/)
34. [**LegalAgentBench: Evaluating LLM Agents in Legal Domain**Haitao Li, Junjie Chen, Jingli Yang, et al.*2025 · 60 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2025-legalagentbench-evaluating-llm-agents-legal/)
35. [**MusiLingo: Bridging Music and Text with Pre-trained Language Models for Music Captioning and Query Response**Zihao Deng, Yinghao Ma, Yudong Liu, et al.*2024 · 27 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/deng-2024-musilingo-bridging-music-text-pre/)
36. [**ArFake: A Robust Framework for Multi-Dialect Arabic Speech Spoofing Detection Benchmark**Mohamed Elsetohy, Alhassan Ehab, Ali Mekky, et al.*2025*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/elsetohy-2025-arfake-robust-framework-multi-dialect/)
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