---
title: "Computational Linguistics 1993 — papers — Elamur Research"
description: "Computational Linguistics 1993 — papers: 9 papers in the Elamur Research library, with our summaries, ranked by citations."
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/1993/"
---
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# Computational Linguistics 1993 — papers

The works of Computational Linguistics published in 1993 that our library holds (publisher: The MIT Press): 9 works, listed below with the most cited first; each has a page with our summary, its key points and its references.

[**54** works that year](#all) · [**9** works in our library](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/1993/#works) · [**9,974** citations of these works](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/1993/#works)

## All works of the year (54)

The most cited first; 9 with our summary link to their page here, the others to the original.

1. **[A Computational Theory of Goal-Directed Style in Syntax](https://aclanthology.org/J93-3002/)**Chrysanne DiMarco, Graeme Hirst
2. **[A Program for Aligning Sentences in Bilingual Corpora](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gale-1993-program-aligning-sentences-bilingual-corpora/)**William A. Gale, Kenneth W. Church*our summary*
3. **[Accurate Methods for the Statistics of Surprise and Coincidence](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dunning-1993-accurate-methods-statistics-surprise-coincidence/)**Ted Dunning*our summary*
4. **[Advertisements](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1017/)**
5. **[Advertisements](https://aclanthology.org/J93-3012/)**
6. **[Advertisements](https://aclanthology.org/J93-4011/)**
7. **[Advertisment](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2014/)**
8. **[Author Index: Volumes 6-19](https://aclanthology.org/J93-4009/)**
9. **[Book Reviews: An Introduction to Machine Translation](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2007/)**Guðrun Magnúsdóttir
10. **[Book Reviews: Corpus Linguistics and the Automatic Analysis of English](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1014/)**Ted Briscoe
11. **[Book Reviews: Functional Grammar in Prolog: An Integrated Implementation for English, French, and Dutch](https://aclanthology.org/J93-4005/)**Patrick Saint-Dizier
12. **[Book Reviews: Grammatical Competence and Parsing Performance](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2009/)**Gerry Altmann
13. **[Book Reviews: Lexical Acquisition: Exploiting On-Line Resources to Build a Lexicon](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1015/)**Victor Sadler
14. **[Book Reviews: Machine Translation: A Knowledge-Based Approach](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1013/)**Steven Lytinen
15. **[Book Reviews: Meaning and Speech Acts Volume I: Principles of Language Use Volume II: Formal Semantics of Success and Satisfaction](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2008/)**Amichai Kronfeld
16. **[Book Reviews: Natural Language Processing: The PLNLP Approach](https://aclanthology.org/J93-4006/)**Paul S. Jacobs
17. **[Book Reviews: Ontologie und Axiomatik der Wissensbasis von LILOG](https://aclanthology.org/J93-3005/)**John Bateman
18. **[Book Reviews: Principle-Based Parsing: Computation and Psycholinguistics](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2010/)**Geoffrey K. Pullum
19. **[Book Reviews: Questions and Information Systems](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2011/)**John S. White
20. **[Book Reviews: Text Generation and Systemic-Functional Linguistics: Experiences from English and Japanese](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1011/)**Terry Patten
21. **[Book Reviews: The Core Language Engine](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1010/)**Deborah A. Dahl
22. **[Book Reviews: The Logic of Typed Feature Structures](https://aclanthology.org/J93-3006/)**Fernando Pereira
23. **[Book Reviews:Text-Based Intelligent Systems: Current Research and Practice in Information Extraction and Retrieval](https://aclanthology.org/J93-1012/)**Stephanie W. Haas
24. **[Books Received](https://aclanthology.org/J93-2012/)**
25. **[Books Received](https://aclanthology.org/J93-3011/)**

[See all 54 papers in Computational Linguistics 1993 — papers →](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/1993/papers/)

## Works with our summary in our library (9)

The most cited first (OpenAlex citations plus our library's).

1. **[Accurate Methods for the Statistics of Surprise and Coincidence](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dunning-1993-accurate-methods-statistics-surprise-coincidence/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Ted Dunning*1993 · 3,063 citations*
2. [**Building a Large Annotated Corpus of English: The Penn Treebank**Mitchell P. Marcus, Beatrice Santorini, Mary Ann Marcinkiewicz*1993 · 3,024 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/marcus-1993-building-large-annotated-corpus-english/)
3. **[A Program for Aligning Sentences in Bilingual Corpora](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gale-1993-program-aligning-sentences-bilingual-corpora/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**William A. Gale, Kenneth W. Church*1993 · 1,284 citations*
4. **[Retrieving Collocations from Text: Xtract](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/smadja-1993-retrieving-collocations-text-xtract/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Frank Smadja*1993 · 952 citations*
5. **[Empirical Studies on the Disambiguation of Cue Phrases](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hirschberg-1993-empirical-studies-disambiguation-cue-phrases/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Julia Hirschberg, Diane Litman*1993 · 430 citations*
6. **[Text-Translation Alignment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kay-1993-text-translation-alignment/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Martin Kay, Martin Roscheisen*1993 · 423 citations*
7. **[Introduction to the Special Issue on Computational Linguistics Using Large Corpora](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/church-1993-introduction-special-issue-computational-linguistics/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Kenneth W. Church, Robert L. Mercer*1993 · 339 citations*
8. **[Coping with Ambiguity and Unknown Words through Probabilistic Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/weischedel-1993-coping-ambiguity-unknown-words-through/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Ralph Weischedel, Marie Meteer, Richard Schwartz, et al.*1993 · 312 citations*
9. **[Structural Ambiguity and Lexical Relations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hindle-1993-structural-ambiguity-lexical-relations/) [Computational Linguistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/cl/)**Donald Hindle, Mats Rooth*1993 · 147 citations*

## Top topics

Topics of its works in our library, with the number of works on each.

[Treebanks (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/treebanks/) · [Machine translation (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/machine-translation/) · [Lexical semantics & word embeddings (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/lexical-semantics/) · [Idioms & multiword expressions (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/multiword-expressions/) · [English (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/topics/english/)

## Fields

[Computer Science (9)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/computer-science/) · [Arts and Humanities (8)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/arts-and-humanities/) · [Psychology (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/psychology/) · [Social Sciences (1)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/shelves/social-sciences/)

## Top authors

Authors with a page who published here most often: their works here, and the citations of those works.

[🧑‍🔬**Kenneth W. Church**2 works here · 1,623 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/kenneth-w-church/) · [🧑‍🔬**Beatrice Santorini**1 work here · 3,024 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/beatrice-santorini/) · [🧑‍🔬**Mary Ann Marcinkiewicz**1 work here · 3,024 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/mary-ann-marcinkiewicz/) · [🧑‍🔬**William A. Gale**1 work here · 1,284 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/william-a-gale/) · [🧑‍🔬**Frank Smadja**1 work here · 952 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/frank-smadja/) · [🧑‍🔬**Diane Litman**1 work here · 430 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/diane-litman/) · [🧑‍🔬**Julia Hirschberg**1 work here · 430 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/julia-hirschberg/) · [🧑‍🔬**Martin Kay**1 work here · 423 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/martin-kay/) · [🧑‍🔬**Robert L. Mercer**1 work here · 339 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/robert-l-mercer/) · [🧑‍🔬**Lance Ramshaw**1 work here · 312 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/lance-ramshaw/) · [🧑‍🔬**Marie Meteer**1 work here · 312 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/marie-meteer/) · [🧑‍🔬**Ralph Weischedel**1 work here · 312 citations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/authors/ralph-weischedel/)

## Top institutions

Institutions on the bylines of its works here, by the number of works.

[🏢**AT&T** Bedminster · United States 3 works here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/companies/at-t/) · [🎓**New Mexico State University** Las Cruces · United States 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/new-mexico-state-university/) · [🎓**Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute** Troy · United States 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/rensselaer-polytechnic-institute/) · [🔬**Palo Alto Research Center** Palo Alto · United States 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/palo-alto-research-center/) · [🔬**IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center** Yorktown Heights · United States 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/labs/ibm-research-thomas-j-watson-research-center/) · [🎓**Technical University of Munich** Munich · Germany 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/technical-university-of-munich/) · [🎓**Columbia University** New York · United States 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/columbia-university/) · [🎓**Stanford University** Stanford · United States 1 work here](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/universities/stanford-university/)

works and citations from OpenAlex and our library.

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