---
title: "COLING 2002 — all accepted papers — the most cited first"
description: "All 198 papers of COLING 2002 · page 1 of 2, the most cited first; those with our summary link to it."
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# COLING 2002: all accepted papers

198 papers · page 1 of 2 · the most cited first · [← COLING 2002](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/coling/2002/)

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1. **[(Semi-)Automatic Detection of Errors in PoS-Tagged Corpora ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1021/)**Pavel Kvĕtoň, Karel Oliva
2. **[A Chart-Parsing Algorithm for Efficient Semantic Analysis ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1023/)**Pascal Vaillant
3. **[A Cheap and Fast Way to Build Useful Translation Lexicons ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1002/)**Dan Tufis
4. **[A Comparative Evaluation of Data-driven Models in Translation Selection of Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1072/)**Yu-Seop Kim, Jeong-Ho Chang, Byoung-Tak Zhang
5. **[A Complete Integrated NLG System Using AI and NLU Tools ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1141/)**Laurence Danlos, Adil El Ghali
6. **[A Corpus-based Analysis for the Ordering of Clause Aggregation Operators ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1015/)**James Shaw
7. **[A DAML+OIL-Compliant Chinese Lexical Ontology ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2001/)**Yu-Sheng Lai, Ren-Jr Wang, Wei-Tek Hsu
8. **[A Generative Probability Model for Unification-Based Grammars ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1029/)**Helmut Schmid
9. **[A Graph Model for Unsupervised Lexical Acquisition](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/widdows-2002-graph-model-unsupervised-lexical-acquisition/)**Dominic Widdows, Beate Dorow*our summary*
10. **[A Linguistic Discovery Program that Verbalizes its Discoveries ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2004/)**Vladimir Pericliev
11. **[A Maximum Entropy-based Word Sense Disambiguation System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1115/)**Armando Suárez, Manuel Palomar
12. **[A Measure of Term Representativeness Based on the Number of Co-occurring Salient Words ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1125/)**Toru Hisamitsu, Yoshiki Niwa
13. **[A Method of Cluster-Based Indexing of Textual Data ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1045/)**Akiko Aizawa
14. **[A Methodology for Terminology-based Knowledge Acquisition and Integration ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1083/)**Hideki Mima, Sophia Ananiadou, Goran Nenadic et al.
15. **[A New Probabilistic Model for Title Generation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1137/)**Rong Jin, Alexander G. Hauptmann
16. **[A Novel Disambiguation Method for Unification-Based Grammars Using Probabilistic Context-Free Approximations ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1075/)**Bernd Kiefer, Hans-Ulrich Krieger, Detlef Prescher
17. **[A Pattern-based Analyzer for French in the Context of Spoken Language Translation: First Prototype and Evaluation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1170/)**Hervé Blanchon
18. **[A Probabilistic Method for Analyzing Japanese Anaphora Integrating Zero Pronoun Detection and Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/seki-2002-probabilistic-method-analyzing-japanese-anaphora/)**Kazuhiro Seki, Atsushi Fujii, Tetsuya Ishikawa*our summary*
19. **[A Quantitative Model of Word Order and Movement in English, Dutch and German Complement Constructions](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/harbusch-2002-quantitative-model-word-order-movement/)**Karin Harbusch, Gerard Kempen*our summary*
20. **[A Reliable Approach to Automatic Assessment of Short Answer Free Responses ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2023/)**Lyle F. Bachman, Nathan Carr, Greg Kamei et al.
21. **[A Robust Cross-Style Bilingual Sentences Alignment Model ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1009/)**Tz-Liang Kueng, Keh-Yih Su
22. **[A Stochastic Parser Based on an SLM with Arboreal Context Trees ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1157/)**Shinsuke Mori
23. **[A Stochastic Topological Parser for German ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1093/)**Markus Becker, Anette Frank
24. **[A Transitive Model for Extracting Translation Equivalents of Web Queries through Anchor Text Mining ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1008/)**Wen-Hsiang Lu, Lee-Feng Chien, Hsi-Jian Lee
25. **[An Agent-based Approach to Chinese Named Entity Recognition ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1080/)**Shiren Ye, Tat-Seng Chua, Jimin Liu
26. **[An Annotation System for Enhancing Quality of Natural Language Processing ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2006/)**Hideo Watanabe, Katashi Nagao, Michael C. McCord et al.
27. **[An Approach Based on Multilingual Thesauri and Model Combination for Bilingual Lexicon Extraction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1166/)**Hervé Déjean, Éric Gaussier, Fatiha Sadat
28. **[An Automatic Evaluation Method for Localization Oriented Lexicalised EBMT System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1057/)**Jianmin Yao, Ming Zhou, Tiejun Zhao et al.
29. **[An English-Korean Transliteration Model Using Pronunciation and Contextual Rules ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1099/)**Jong-Hoon Oh, Key-Sun Choi
30. **[An Indexing Scheme for Typed Feature Structures ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2024/)**Takashi Ninomiya, Takaki Makino, Jun-Ichi Tsujii
31. **[An Inference-based Approach to Dialogue System Design ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1067/)**Johan Bos, Tetsushi Oka
32. **[An Unsupervised Learning Method for Associative Relationships between Verb Phrases ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1120/)**Kentaro Torisawa
33. **[An XML-based Document Suite ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2018/)**Dietmar Rösner, Manuela Kunze
34. **[Analysis of Titles and Readers for Title Generation Centered on the Readers ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1133/)**Yasuko Senda, Yaushi Shinohara
35. **[Annotating Topological Fields and Chunks - and Revising POS Tags at the Same Time ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1131/)**Frank Henrik Müller, Tylman Ule
36. **[Annotation-Based Multimedia Summarization and Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1098/)**Katashi Nagao, Shigeki Ohira, Mitsuhiro Yoneoka
37. **[Answering it with Charts: Dialogue in Natural Language and Charts ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1048/)**Tsuneaki Kato, Mitsunori Matsushita, Eisaku Maeda
38. **[Antonymy and Conceptual Vectors ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1061/)**Didier Schwab, Mathieu Lafourcade, Violaine Prince
39. **[Applying an NVEF Word-Pair Identifier to the Chinese Syllable-to-Word Conversion Problem ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1089/)**Jia-Lin Tsai, Wen-Lian Hsu
40. **[Augmenting Noun Taxonomies by Combining Lexical Similarity Metrics ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1038/)**Mark Stevenson
41. **[Automatic Glossary Extraction: Beyond Terminology Identification ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1142/)**Youngja Park, Roy J. Byrd, Branimir K. Boguraev
42. **[Automatic Linguistic Analysis for Language Teachers: The Case of Zeros ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1051/)**Mitsuko Yamura-Takei, Miho Fujiwara, Makoto Yoshie et al.
43. **[Automatic Semantic Grouping in a Spoken Language User Interface Toolkit ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1041/)**Hassan Alam, Hua Cheng, Rachmat Hartono et al.
44. **[Automatic Text Categorization using the Importance of Sentences ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1103/)**Youngjoong Ko, Jinwoo Park, Jungyun Seo
45. **[Base Noun Phrase Translation Using Web Data and the EM Algorithm ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1011/)**Yunbo Cao, Hang Li
46. **[Best Analysis Selection in Inflectional Languages ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1079/)**Aleš Horák, Pavel Smrž
47. **[Bidirectional Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1050/)**Taro Watanabe, Eiichiro Sumita
48. **[Bootstrapping Bilingual Data using Consensus Translation for a Multilingual Instant Messaging System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1134/)**Srinivas Bangalore, Vanessa Murdock, Giuseppe Riccardi
49. **[Bringing the Dictionary to the User: The FOKS System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1140/)**Slaven Bilac, Timothy Baldwin, Hozumi Tanaka
50. **[Building a Bilingual WordNet-Like Lexicon: The New Approach and Algorithms ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2007/)**Yang Liu, Shiwen Yu, Jiangsheng Yu
51. **[Building a Large-Scale Annotated Chinese Corpus](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xue-2002-building-large-scale-annotated-chinese/)**Nianwen Xue, Fu-Dong Chiou, Martha Palmer*our summary*
52. **[Can Subcategorization Help a Statistical Dependency Parser? ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1118/)**Daniel Zeman
53. **[Chinese Named Entity Identification Using Class-based Language Model ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1012/)**Jian Sun, Jianfeng Gao, Lei Zhang et al.
54. **[Chinese Syntactic Parsing Based on Extended GLR Parsing Algorithm with PCFG* ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2028/)**Yan Zhang, Bo Xu, Chengqing Zong
55. **[Combining Unsupervised and Supervised Methods for PP Attachment Disambiguation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/volk-2002-combining-unsupervised-supervised-methods-pp/)**Martin Volk*our summary*
56. **[Compilation of Unification Grammars with Compositional Semantics to Speech Recognition Packages ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1095/)**Johan Bos
57. **[Complexity of Event Structure in IE Scenarios ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1165/)**Silja Huttunen, Roman Yangarber, Ralph Grishman
58. **[Computation of Modifier Scope in NP by a Language-neutral Method ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1043/)**Richard Campbell
59. **[Concept Discovery from Text ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1144/)**Dekang Lin, Patrick Pantel
60. **[Considerations of Linking WordNet with MRD ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1044/)**Changhua Yang, Sue J. Ker
61. **[Context-Sensitive Electronic Dictionaries ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2015/)**Gábor Prószéky, Balázs Kis
62. **[Contextual Natural Language Processing and DAML for Understanding Software Requirements Specifications ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1124/)**Beum-Seuk Lee, Barrett R. Bryant
63. **[Corpus-based Generation of Numeral Classifier using Phrase Alignment ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1017/)**Michael Paul, Eiichiro Sumita, Seiichi Yamamoto
64. **[Covering Ambiguity Resolution in Chinese Word Segmentation Based on Contextual Information ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1055/)**Xiao Luo, Maosong Sun, Benjamin K. Tsou
65. **[Creating a Finite-State Parser with Application Semantics ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2026/)**Owen Rambow, Srinivas Bangalore, Tahir Butt et al.
66. **[Cross Linguistic Phoneme Correspondences ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2022/)**Lynne Cahill, Carole Tiberius
67. **[Crosslinguistic Transfer in Automatic Verb Classification ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1146/)**Vivian Tsang, Suzanne Stevenson, Paola Merlo
68. **[Data-driven Classification of Linguistic Styles in Spoken Dialogues ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1081/)**Thomas Portele
69. **[Decision Trees as Explicit Domain Term Definitions ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1129/)**Roberto Basili, Maria Teresa Pazienza, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto
70. **[Detecting Errors in Corpora Using Support Vector Machines ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1101/)**Tetsuji Nakagawa, Yuji Matsumoto
71. **[Detecting Shifts in News Stories for Paragraph Extraction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1085/)**Fumiyo Fukumoto, Yoshimi Suzuki
72. **[Determining Recurrent Sound Correspondences by Inducing Translation Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1016/)**Grzegorz Kondrak
73. **[Disambiguation of Finite-State Transducers ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1001/)**N. Smaili, P. Cardinal, G. Boulianne et al.
74. **[Dynamic Lexical Acquisition in Chinese Sentence Analysis ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-2002/)**Andi Wu, Joseph Pentheroudakis, Zixin Jiang
75. **[Effective Structural Inference for Large XML Documents ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1069/)**Jason Sankey, Raymond K. Wong
76. **[Efficient Dialogue Strategy to Find Users' Intended Items from Information Query Results ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1152/)**Kazunori Komatani, Tatsuya Kawahara, Ryosuke Ito et al.
77. **[Efficient Support Vector Classifiers for Named Entity Recognition ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1054/)**Hideki Isozaki, Hideto Kazawa
78. **[Entering Text with a Four-Button Device ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1149/)**Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii, Yusuke Inutsuka, Masato Takeichi
79. **[Example-based Speech Intention Understanding and Its Application to In-Car Spoken Dialogue System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1107/)**Shigeki Matsubara, Shinichi Kimura, Nobuo Kawaguchi et al.
80. **[Experiments in German Noun Chunking ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1121/)**Michael Schiehlen
81. **[Extending a Broad-Coverage Parser for a General NLP Toolkit ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1159/)**Hassan Alam, Hua Cheng, Rachmat Hartono et al.
82. **[Extension of Zipf's Law to Words and Phrases ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1117/)**Le Quan Ha, E. I. Sicilia-Garcia, Ji Ming et al.
83. **[Extracting Important Sentences with Support Vector Machines ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1053/)**Tsutomu Hirao, Hideki Isozaki, Eisaku Maeda et al.
84. **[Extracting Word Sequence Correspondences with Support Vector Machines ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1020/)**Kengo Sato, Hiroaki Saito
85. **[Extraposition: A Case Study in German Sentence Realization ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1036/)**Michael Gamon, Eric Ringger, Zhu Zhang et al.
86. **[Fertilization of Case Frame Dictionary for Robust Japanese Case Analysis ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1122/)**Daisuke Kawahara, Sadao Kurohashi
87. **[Fine Grained Classification of Named Entities ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1130/)**Michael Fleischman, Eduard Hovy
88. **[Fluency and Completeness in Instance-based Natural Language Generation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1005/)**Sebastian Varges
89. **[From Shallow to Deep Parsing Using Constraint Satisfaction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1104/)**Jean-Marie Balfourier, Philippe Blache, Tristan van Rullen
90. **[From Trees to Predicate-argument Structures ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1105/)**Maria Liakata, Stephen Pulman
91. **[Generating the XTAG English Grammar Using Metarules ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1153/)**Carlos A. Prolo
92. **[Guaranteeing Parsing Termination of Unification Grammars ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1066/)**Efrat Jaeger, Nissim Francez, Shuly Wintner
93. **[Hierarchical Orderings of Textual Units ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1063/)**Alexander Mehler
94. **[High Precision Extraction of Grammatical Relations ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1013/)**John Carroll, Ted Briscoe
95. **[Identifying Anaphoric and Non-Anaphoric Noun Phrases to Improve Coreference Resolution ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1139/)**Vincent Ng, Claire Cardie
96. **[Identifying Concepts Across Languages: A First Step towards a Corpus-based Approach to Automatic Ontology Alignment ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1162/)**Grace Ngai, Marine Carpuat, Pascale Fung
97. **[Implicit Ambiguity Resolution Using Incremental Clustering in Korean-to-English Cross-Language Information Retrieval ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1086/)**Kyung-Soon Lee, Kyo Kageura, Key-Sun Choi
98. **[Improved Iterative Scaling Can Yield Multiple Globally Optimal Models with Radically Differing Performance Levels ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1077/)**Iain Bancarz, Miles Osborne
99. **[Improving Alignment Quality in Statistical Machine Translation Using Context-dependent Maximum Entropy Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1032/)**Ismael García Varea, Franz J. Och, Hermann Ney et al.
100. **[Inducing Information Extraction Systems for New Languages via Cross-language Projection ↗](https://aclanthology.org/C02-1070/)**Ellen Riloff, Charles Schafer, David Yarowsky

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