---
title: "NAACL 2003 — all accepted papers — the most cited first"
description: "All 101 papers of NAACL 2003 · page 1 of 2, the most cited first; those with our summary link to it."
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# NAACL 2003: all accepted papers

101 papers · page 1 of 2 · the most cited first · [← NAACL 2003](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/2003/)

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1. **[A Categorial Variation Database for English ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1013/)**Nizar Habash, Bonnie Dorr
2. **[A Context-Sensitive Homograph Disambiguation in Thai Text-to-Speech Synthesis ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2035/)**Virongrong Tesprasit, Paisarn Charoenpornsawat, Virach Sornlertlamvanich
3. **[A Generative Probabilistic OCR Model for NLP Applications ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1018/)**Okan Kolak, William Byrne, Philip Resnik
4. **[A Hybrid Approach to Content Analysis for Automatic Essay Grading ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2030/)**Carolyn P. Rose, Antonio Roque, Dumisizwe Bhembe et al.
5. **[A Maximum Entropy Approach to FrameNet Tagging ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2008/)**Michael Fleischman, Eduard Hovy
6. **[A Phrase-based Unigram Model for Statistical Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2036/)**Christoph Tillmann, Fei Xia
7. **[A Robust Retrieval Engine for Proximal and Structural Search ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2020/)**Katsuya Masuda, Takashi Ninomiya, Yusuke Miyao et al.
8. **[A Spoken Dialogue Interface to a Geologist's Field Assistant ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4005/)**John Dowding, James Hieronymus
9. **[A Web-Trained Extraction Summarization System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1037/)**Liang Zhou, Eduard Hovy
10. **[A Weighted Finite State Transducer Implementation of the Alignment Template Model for Statistical Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1019/)**Shankar Kumar, William Byrne
11. **[A* Parsing: Fast Exact Viterbi Parse Selection ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1016/)**Dan Klein, Christopher D. Manning
12. **[Active Learning for Classifying Phone Sequences from Unsupervised Phonotactic Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2007/)**Shona Douglas
13. **[Adaptation Using Out-of-Domain Corpus within EBMT ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2006/)**Takao Doi, Eiichiro Sumita, Hirofumi Yamamoto
14. **[Alias-i Threat Trackers ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4002/)**Breck Baldwin, Bob Carpenter, Aaron Ross
15. **[An Analysis of Clarification Dialogue for Question Answering ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1007/)**Marco De Boni, Suresh Manandhar
16. **[Annotation of Temporal and Event Expressions ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5006/)**James Pustejovsky, Inderjeet Mani
17. **[Auditory-based Acoustic Distinctive Features and Spectral Cues for Robust Automatic Speech Recognition in Low-SNR Car Environments ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2031/)**Sid-Ahmed Selouani, Hesham Tolba, Douglas O'Shaughnessy
18. **[Automatic Acquisition of Names Using Speak and Spell Mode in Spoken Dialogue Systems ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1005/)**Grace Chung, Stephanie Seneff, Chao Wang
19. **[Automatic Derivation of Surface Text Patterns for a Maximum Entropy Based Question Answering System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2029/)**Deepak Ravichandran, Abraham Ittycheriah, Salim Roukos
20. **[Automatic Evaluation of Summaries Using N-gram Co-occurrence Statistics](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lin-2003-automatic-evaluation-summaries-n-gram/)**Chin-Yew Lin, Eduard Hovy*our summary*
21. **[Automatic Expansion of Equivalent Sentence Set Based on Syntactic Substitution ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2013/)**Kenji Imamura, Yasuhiro Akiba, Eiichiro Sumita
22. **[Automatic Extraction of Semantic Networks from Text using Leximancer ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4012/)**Andrew E. Smith
23. **[Automatic Speaker and Language Recognition ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5009/)**Doug Reynolds, Marc Zissman
24. **[Automatically Discovering Word Senses ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4011/)**Patrick Pantel, Dekang Lin
25. **[Automatically Predicting Information Quality in News Documents ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2033/)**Rong Tang, Kwong Bor Ng, Tomek Strzalkowski et al.
26. **[Automating XML markup of text documents ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2001/)**Shazia Akhtar, Ronan G. Reilly, John Dunnion
27. **[Bayesian Nets for Syntactic Categorization of Novel Words ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2027/)**Leonid Peshkin, Avi Pfeffer, Virginia Savova
28. **[Bootstrapping for Named Entity Tagging Using Concept-based Seeds ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2025/)**Cheng Niu, Wei Li, Jihong Ding et al.
29. **[Building lexical semantic representations for Natural Language instructions ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2034/)**Elena Terenzi, Barbara Di Eugenio
30. **[COGEX: A Logic Prover for Question Answering ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1022/)**Dan Moldovan, Christine Clark, Sanda Harabagiu et al.
31. **[Category-based Pseudowords ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2023/)**Preslav I. Nakov, Marti A. Hearst
32. **[Cognates Can Improve Statistical Translation Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2016/)**Grzegorz Kondrak, Daniel Marcu, Kevin Knight
33. **[Columbia's Newsblaster: New Features and Future Directions ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4008/)**Kathleen McKeown, Regina Barzilay, John Chen et al.
34. **[Comma Restoration Using Constituency Information ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1029/)**Stuart M. Shieber, Xiaopeng Tao
35. **[DOGHED: A Template-Based Generator for Multimodal Dialog Systems Targeting Heterogeneous Devices ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4003/)**Songsak Channarukul, Susan W. McRoy, Syed S. Ali
36. **[Demonstration of the CROSSMARC System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4007/)**Vangelis Karkaletsis, Constantine D. Spyropoulos, Dimitris Souflis et al.
37. **[Desparately Seeking Cebuano ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2026/)**Douglas W. Oard, David Doermann, Bonnie Dorr et al.
38. **[Detection Of Agreement vs. Disagreement In Meetings: Training With Unlabeled Data ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2012/)**Dustin Hillard, Mari Ostendorf, Elizabeth Shriberg
39. **[Dynamic Integration of Distributed Semantic Services: Infrastructure for Process Queries and Question Answering ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4014/)**Paul Thompson
40. **[Effective Utterance Classification with Unsupervised Phonotactic Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1001/)**Hiyan Alshawi
41. **[Evaluating Answers to Definition Questions ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2037/)**Ellen M. Voorhees
42. **[Evaluating the Evaluation: A Case Study Using the TREC 2002 Question Answering Track ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1034/)**Ellen M. Voorhees
43. **[Example Selection for Bootstrapping Statistical Parsers ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1031/)**Mark Steedman, Rebecca Hwa, Stephen Clark et al.
44. **[Exploiting Diversity for Answering Questions ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2004/)**John Burger, John Henderson
45. **[Factored Language Models and Generalized Parallel Backoff ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2002/)**Jeff A. Bilmes, Katrin Kirchhoff
46. **[Feature-Rich Part-of-Speech Tagging with a Cyclic Dependency Network](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/toutanova-2003-feature-rich-part-speech-tagging/)**Kristina Toutanova, Dan Klein, Christopher D. Manning et al.*our summary*
47. **[Frequency Estimates for Statistical Word Similarity Measures ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1032/)**Egidio L. Terra, Charles L. A. Clarke
48. **[Getting More Mileage from Web Text Sources for Conversational Speech Language Modeling using Class-Dependent Mixtures ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2003/)**Ivan Bulyko, Mari Ostendorf, Andreas Stolcke
49. **[Greedy Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation in Almost Linear Time ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1010/)**Ulrich Germann
50. **[Identifying Opinionated Sentences ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4017/)**Theresa Wilson, David R. Pierce, Janyce Wiebe
51. **[Identifying and Tracking Entity Mentions in a Maximum Entropy Framework ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2014/)**Abraham Ittycheriah, Lucian Lita, Nanda Kambhatla et al.
52. **[Implicit Trajectory Modeling through Gaussian Transition Models for Speech Recognition ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2038/)**Hua Yu, Tanja Schultz
53. **[In Question Answering, Two Heads Are Better Than One ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1004/)**Jennifer Chu-Carroll, Krzysztof Czuba, John Prager et al.
54. **[Inducing History Representations for Broad Coverage Statistical Parsing ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1014/)**James Henderson
55. **[Inferring Temporal Ordering of Events in News ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2019/)**Inderjeet Mani, Barry Schiffman, Jianping Zhang
56. **[Information Retrieval Systems as Integration Platforms for Language Technologies ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5002/)**Douglas W. Oard
57. **[Introduction to Non-Statistical Natural Language Processing ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5001/)**Graeme Hirst
58. **[JAVELIN: A Flexible, Planner-Based Architecture for Question Answering ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4010/)**Eric Nyberg, Robert Frederking
59. **[Japanese Named Entity Extraction with Redundant Morphological Analysis ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1002/)**Masayuki Asahara, Yuji Matsumoto
60. **[LM Studies on Filled Pauses in Spontaneous Medical Dictation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2028/)**Jochen Peters
61. **[Language and Task Independent Text Categorization with Simple Language Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1025/)**Fuchun Peng, Dale Schuurmans, Shaojun Wang
62. **[Latent Semantic Analysis for Dialogue Act Classification ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2032/)**Riccardo Serafin, Barbara Di Eugenio, Michael Glass
63. **[Latent Semantic Information in Maximum Entropy Language Models for Conversational Speech Recognition ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1008/)**Yonggang Deng, Sanjeev Khudanpur
64. **[Learning Semantic Constraints for the Automatic Discovery of Part-Whole Relations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/girju-2003-learning-semantic-constraints-automatic-discovery/)**Roxana Girju, Adriana Badulescu, Dan Moldovan*our summary*
65. **[Learning to Paraphrase: An Unsupervised Approach Using Multiple-Sequence Alignment](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/barzilay-2003-learning-paraphrase-unsupervised-approach-multiple/)**Regina Barzilay, Lillian Lee*our summary*
66. **[Minimally Supervised Induction of Grammatical Gender ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1006/)**Silviu Cucerzan, David Yarowsky
67. **[Monolingual and Bilingual Concept Visualization from Corpora ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4016/)**Dominic Widdows, Scott Cederberg
68. **[Multitext Grammars and Synchronous Parsers ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1021/)**I. Dan Melamed
69. **[NLP R&D and Commercial Deployment ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5007/)**Mark Wasson
70. **[Optimization, Maxent Models, and Conditional Estimation without Magic ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5008/)**Christopher Manning, Dan Klein
71. **[Precision and Recall of Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/melamed-2003-precision-recall-machine-translation/)**I. Dan Melamed, Ryan Green, Joseph P. Turian*our summary*
72. **[QCS: A Tool for Querying, Clustering, and Summarizing Documents ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4006/)**Daniel M. Dunlavy, John Conroy, Dianne P. O'Leary
73. **[Question Classification with Support Vector Machines and Error Correcting Codes ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2010/)**Kadri Hacioglu, Wayne Ward
74. **[References to Named Entities: a Corpus Study ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2024/)**Ani Nenkova, Kathleen McKeown
75. **[Rhetorical Parsing with Underspecification and Forests ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2011/)**Thomas Hanneforth, Silvan Heintze, Manfred Stede
76. **[Semantic Coherence Scoring Using an Ontology ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1012/)**Iryna Gurevych, Rainer Malaka, Robert Porzel et al.
77. **[Semantic Extraction with Wide-Coverage Lexical Resources ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2022/)**Behrang Mohit, Srini Narayanan
78. **[Sentence Level Discourse Parsing using Syntactic and Lexical Information](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/soricut-2003-sentence-level-discourse-parsing-syntactic/)**Radu Soricut, Daniel Marcu*our summary*
79. **[Shallow Parsing with Conditional Random Fields ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1028/)**Fei Sha, Fernando Pereira
80. **[Simpler and More General Minimization for Weighted Finite-State Automata ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1009/)**Jason Eisner
81. **[Speech Recognition and Understanding ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5003/)**Alex Acero
82. **[Speechalator: Two-Way Speech-to-Speech Translation in Your Hand ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4015/)**Alex Waibel, Ahmed Badran, Alan W. Black et al.
83. **[Statistical Phrase-Based Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1017/)**Philipp Koehn, Franz J. Och, Daniel Marcu
84. **[Statistical Sentence Condensation using Ambiguity Packing and Stochastic Disambiguation Methods for Lexical-Functional Grammar ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1026/)**Stefan Riezler, Tracy H. King, Richard Crouch et al.
85. **[Story Link Detection and New Event Detection are Asymmetric ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2005/)**Francine Chen, Ayman Farahat, Thorsten Brants
86. **[Supervised and unsupervised PCFG adaptation to novel domains ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1027/)**Brian Roark, Michiel Bacchiani
87. **[Syntax-based Alignment of Multiple Translations: Extracting Paraphrases and Generating New Sentences](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pang-2003-syntax-based-alignment-multiple-translations/)**Bo Pang, Kevin Knight, Daniel Marcu*our summary*
88. **[TAP-XL: An Automated Analyst's Assistant ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4004/)**Sean Colbath, Francis Kubala
89. **[TIPS: A Translingual Information Processing System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4001/)**Yaser Al-Onaizan, Radu Florian, Martin Franz et al.
90. **[Target Word Detection and Semantic Role Chunking using Support Vector Machines ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2009/)**Kadri Hacioglu, Wayne Ward
91. **[The State of the Art in Language Modeling ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5004/)**Joshua Goodman
92. **[Toward a Task-based Gold Standard for Evaluation of NP Chunks and Technical Terms ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1035/)**Nina Wacholder, Peng Song
93. **[Towards Emotion Prediction in Spoken Tutoring Dialogues ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2018/)**Diane Litman, Kate Forbes, Scott Silliman
94. **[Unsupervised Learning of Morphology for English and Inuktitut ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2015/)**Howard Johnson, Joel Martin
95. **[Unsupervised methods for developing taxonomies by combining syntactic and statistical information ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1036/)**Dominic Widdows
96. **[Weakly Supervised Natural Language Learning Without Redundant Views ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1023/)**Vincent Ng, Claire Cardie
97. **[What's New in Statistical Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-5005/)**Kevin Knight, Philipp Koehn
98. **[Word Alignment with Cohesion Constraint ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-2017/)**Dekang Lin, Colin Cherry
99. **[Word Sense Acquisition from Bilingual Comparable Corpora ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-1015/)**Hiroyuki Kaji
100. **[WordFreak: An Open Tool for Linguistic Annotation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N03-4009/)**Thomas Morton, Jeremy LaCivita

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