---
title: "NAACL 2004 — all accepted papers — the most cited first"
description: "All 95 papers of NAACL 2004, the most cited first; those with our summary link to it. Among them: A Comparison of Rule–Based and…"
canonical: "https://research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/2004/papers/"
---
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# NAACL 2004: all accepted papers

95 papers · the most cited first · [← NAACL 2004](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/naacl/2004/)

1. **[A Comparison of Rule–Based and Statistical Methods for Semantic Language Modeling and Confidence Measurement ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4017/)**Ruhi Sarikaya, Yuqing Gao, Michael Picheny · Short Papers
2. **[A Language Modeling Approach to Predicting Reading Difficulty](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/thompson-2004-language-modeling-approach-predicting-reading/)**Kevyn Collins-Thompson, James P. Callan*our summary*
3. **[A Lexically-Driven Algorithm for Disfluency Detection ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4040/)**Matthew Snover, Bonnie Dorr, Richard Schwartz · Short Papers
4. **[A Lightweight Semantic Chunker Based on Tagging ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4037/)**Kadri Hacioglu · Short Papers
5. **[A Probabilistic Rasch Analysis of Question Answering Evaluations ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1009/)**Rense Lange, Juan Moran, Warren R. Greiff et al.
6. **[A Salience-Based Approach to Gesture-Speech Alignment ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1004/)**Jacob Eisenstein, C. Mario Christoudias
7. **[A Scaleable Multi-document Centroid-based Summarizer ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3007/)**Dragomir Radev, Timothy Allison, Matthew Craig et al.
8. **[A Smorgasbord of Features for Statistical Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/och-2004-smorgasbord-features-statistical-machine-translation/)**Franz Josef Och, Daniel Gildea, Sanjeev Khudanpur et al.*our summary*
9. **[A Speech-in List-out Approach to Spoken User Interfaces ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4029/)**Vijay Divi, C. Forlines, Jan Van Gemert et al. · Short Papers
10. **[A Statistical Model for Multilingual Entity Detection and Tracking](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/florian-2004-statistical-model-multilingual-entity-detection/)**R. Florian, H. Hassan, A. Ittycheriah et al.*our summary*
11. **[A Thai Speech Translation System for Medical Dialogs ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3010/)**Tanja Schultz, Dorcas Alexander, Alan W. Black et al.
12. **[A Unigram Orientation Model for Statistical Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tillmann-2004-unigram-orientation-model-statistical-machine/)**Christoph Tillmann · Short Papers*our summary*
13. **[Accurate Information Extraction from Research Papers using Conditional Random Fields ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1042/)**Fuchun Peng, Andrew McCallum
14. **[Acquiring Hyponymy Relations from Web Documents ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1010/)**Keiji Shinzato, Kentaro Torisawa
15. **[Advances in Children's Speech Recognition within an Interactive Literacy Tutor ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4007/)**Andreas Hagen, Bryan Pellom, Sarel van Vuuren et al. · Short Papers
16. **[An Empirical Study on Multiple LVCSR Model Combination by Machine Learning ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4004/)**Takehito Utsuro, Yasuhiro Kodama, Tomohiro Watanabe et al. · Short Papers
17. **[Answering Definition Questions with Multiple Knowledge Sources ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1007/)**Wesley Hildebrandt, Boris Katz, Jimmy Lin
18. **[Augmenting the kappa statistic to determine interannotator reliability for multiply labeled data points ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4020/)**Andrew Rosenberg, Ed Binkowski · Short Papers
19. **[Automated Team Discourse Annotation and Performance Prediction Using LSA ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4025/)**Melanie J. Martin, Peter W. Foltz · Short Papers
20. **[Automatic Construction of an English-Chinese Bilingual FrameNet ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4008/)**Benfeng Chen, Pascale Fung · Short Papers
21. **[Automatic Question Answering: Beyond the Factoid ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1008/)**Radu Soricut, Eric Brill
22. **[Automatic Tagging of Arabic Text: From Raw Text to Base Phrase Chunks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/diab-2004-automatic-tagging-arabic-text-raw/)**Mona Diab, Kadri Hacioglu, Daniel Jurafsky · Short Papers*our summary*
23. **[Automatically Labeling Semantic Classes](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pantel-2004-automatically-labeling-semantic-classes/)**Patrick Pantel, Deepak Ravichandran*our summary*
24. **[Balancing data-driven and rule-based approaches in the context of a Multimodal Conversational System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1005/)**Srinivas Bangalore, Michael Johnston
25. **[Catching the Drift: Probabilistic Content Models, with Applications to Generation and Summarization](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/barzilay-2004-catching-drift-probabilistic-content-models/)**Regina Barzilay, Lillian Lee*our summary*
26. **[Columbia Newsblaster: Multilingual News Summarization on the Web ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3001/)**David Kirk Evans, Judith L. Klavans, Kathleen R. McKeown
27. **[Comparison of Two Interactive Search Refinement Techniques ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1029/)**Olga Vechtomova, Murat Karamuftuoglu
28. **[Competitive Self-Trained Pronoun Interpretation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4009/)**Andrew Kehler, Douglas Appelt, Lara Taylor et al. · Short Papers
29. **[Computational Linkuistics: Word Triggers across Hyperlinks ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4031/)**Dragomir Radev, Hong Qi, Adam Winkel et al. · Short Papers
30. **[Confidence Estimation for Information Extraction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4028/)**Aron Culotta, Andrew McCallum · Short Papers
31. **[Context-based Speech Recognition Error Detection and Correction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4022/)**Arup Sarma, David D. Palmer · Short Papers
32. **[Converting Text into Agent Animations: Assigning Gestures to Text ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4039/)**Yukiko I. Nakano, Masashi Okamoto, Daisuke Kawahara et al. · Short Papers
33. **[Correction Grammars for Error Handling in a Speech Dialog System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4016/)**Hirohiko Sagawa, Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg · Short Papers
34. **[Cross-Document Coreference on a Large Scale Corpus](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/gooi-2004-cross-document-coreference-large-scale/)**Chung Heong Gooi, James Allan*our summary*
35. **[Detecting Structural Metadata with Decision Trees and Transformation-Based Learning ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1018/)**Joungbum Kim, Sarah E. Schwarm, Mari Ostendorf
36. **[Direct Maximization of Average Precision by Hill-Climbing, with a Comparison to a Maximum Entropy Approach ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4024/)**William Morgan, Warren Greiff, John Henderson · Short Papers
37. **[Discriminative Reranking for Machine Translation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1023/)**Libin Shen, Anoop Sarkar, Franz Josef Och
38. **[Enhancing Linguistically Oriented Automatic Keyword Extraction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4005/)**Anette Hulth · Short Papers
39. **[Ensemble-based Active Learning for Parse Selection ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1012/)**Miles Osborne, Jason Baldridge
40. **[Evaluating Content Selection in Summarization: The Pyramid Method ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1019/)**Ani Nenkova, Rebecca Passonneau
41. **[Evaluating Multiple Aspects of Coherence in Student Essays ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1024/)**Derrick Higgins, Jill Burstein, Daniel Marcu et al.
42. **[Example-based Rescoring of Statistical Machine Translation Output ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4003/)**Michael Paul, Eiichiro Sumita, Seiichi Yamamoto · Short Papers
43. **[Exponential Priors for Maximum Entropy Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1039/)**Joshua Goodman
44. **[Feature Selection for Trainable Multilingual Broadcast News Segmentation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4023/)**David D. Palmer, Marc Reichman, Elyes Yaich · Short Papers
45. **[Feature-based Pronunciation Modeling for Speech Recognition ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4021/)**Karen Livescu, James Glass · Short Papers
46. **[HITIQA: A Data Driven Approach to Interactive Analytical Question Answering ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4014/)**Sharon Small, Tomek Strzalkowski · Short Papers
47. **[ITSPOKE: An Intelligent Tutoring Spoken Dialogue System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3002/)**Diane J. Litman, Scott Silliman
48. **[Improved Machine Translation Performance via Parallel Sentence Extraction from Comparable Corpora ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1034/)**Dragos Stefan Munteanu, Alexander Fraser, Daniel Marcu
49. **[Improvements in Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zens-2004-improvements-phrase-based-statistical-machine/)**Richard Zens, Hermann Ney*our summary*
50. **[Improving Automatic Sentence Boundary Detection with Confusion Networks ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4018/)**D. Hillard, M. Ostendorf, A. Stolcke et al. · Short Papers
51. **[Improving Named Entity Translation Combining Phonetic and Semantic Similarities ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1036/)**Fei Huang, Stephan Vogel, Alex Waibel
52. **[Inferring Sentence-internal Temporal Relations](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lapata-2004-inferring-sentence-internal-temporal-relations/)**Mirella Lapata, Alex Lascarides*our summary*
53. **[Language Model Adaptation with MAP Estimation and the Perceptron Algorithm ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4006/)**Michiel Bacchiani, Brian Roark, Murat Saraclar · Short Papers
54. **[Lattice-Based Search for Spoken Utterance Retrieval ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1017/)**Murat Saraclar, Richard Sproat
55. **[Limited-Domain Speech-to-Speech Translation between English and Pashto ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3003/)**Kristin Precoda, Horacio Franco, Ascander Dost et al.
56. **[MMR-based Feature Selection for Text Categorization ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4002/)**Changki Lee, Gary Geunbae Lee · Short Papers
57. **[MiTAP for SARS Detection ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3004/)**Laurie E. Damianos, Samuel Bayer, Michael A. Chisholm et al.
58. **[Minimum Bayes-Risk Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kumar-2004-minimum-bayes-risk-decoding-statistical/)**Shankar Kumar, William Byrne*our summary*
59. **[Morphological Analysis for Statistical Machine Translation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lee-2004-morphological-analysis-statistical-machine-translation/)**Young-Suk Lee · Short Papers*our summary*
60. **[Multi-Speaker Language Modeling ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4034/)**Gang Ji, Jeffrey Bilmes · Short Papers
61. **[Multilingual Video and Audio News Alerting ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3005/)**David D. Palmer, Patrick Bray, Marc Reichman et al.
62. **[Multiple Similarity Measures and Source-Pair Information in Story Link Detection ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1040/)**Francine Chen, Ayman Farahat, Thorsten Brants
63. **[Name Tagging with Word Clusters and Discriminative Training](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/miller-2004-name-tagging-word-clusters-discriminative/)**Scott Miller, Jethran Guinness, Alex Zamanian*our summary*
64. **[Nearly-Automated Metadata Hierarchy Creation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4030/)**Emilia Stoica, Marti A. Hearst · Short Papers
65. **[Non-Native Users in the Let's Go!! Spoken Dialogue System: Dealing with Linguistic Mismatch ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1028/)**Antoine Raux, Maxine Eskenazi
66. **[Open Text Semantic Parsing Using FrameNet and WordNet](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shi-2004-open-text-semantic-parsing-framenet/)**Lei Shi, Rada Mihalcea*our summary*
67. **[Optimizing Automated Call Routing by Integrating Spoken Dialog Models with Queuing Models ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1006/)**Tim Paek, Eric Horvitz
68. **[Paraphrasing Predicates from Written Language to Spoken Language Using the Web ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1031/)**Nobuhiro Kaji, Masashi Okamoto, Sadao Kurohashi
69. **[Parsing Arguments of Nominalizations in English and Chinese ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4036/)**Sameer Pradhan, Honglin Sun, Wayne Ward et al. · Short Papers
70. **[Parsing Conversational Speech Using Enhanced Segmentation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4032/)**Jeremy G. Kahn, Mari Ostendorf, Ciprian Chelba · Short Papers
71. **[Performance Evaluation and Error Analysis for Multimodal Reference Resolution in a Conversation System ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4011/)**Joyce Y. Chai, Zahar Prasov, Pengyu Hong · Short Papers
72. **[Polarity Sensitivity and Evaluation Order in Type-Logical Grammar ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4033/)**Chung-chieh Shan · Short Papers
73. **[Predicting Emotion in Spoken Dialogue from Multiple Knowledge Sources ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1026/)**Kate Forbes-Riley, Diane Litman
74. **[Prosody-based Topic Segmentation for Mandarin Broadcast News ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4035/)**Gina-Anne Levow · Short Papers
75. **[Robust Reading: Identification and Tracing of Ambiguous Names ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1003/)**Xin Li, Paul Morie, Dan Roth
76. **[SenseClusters - Finding Clusters that Represent Word Senses ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3008/)**Amruta Purandare, Ted Pedersen
77. **[Sentence-Internal Prosody Does not Help Parsing the Way Punctuation Does ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1011/)**Michelle Gregory, Mark Johnson, Eugene Charniak
78. **[Shallow Semantic Parsing of Chinese ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1032/)**Honglin Sun, Daniel Jurafsky
79. **[Shallow Semantic Parsing using Support Vector Machines](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pradhan-2004-shallow-semantic-parsing-support-vector/)**Sameer S. Pradhan, Wayne H. Ward, Kadri Hacioglu et al.*our summary*
80. **[Speech Graffiti vs. Natural Language: Assessing the User Experience ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4019/)**Stefanie Tomko, Roni Rosenfeld · Short Papers
81. **[Speed and Accuracy in Shallow and Deep Stochastic Parsing ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1013/)**Ron Kaplan, Stefan Riezler, Tracy H. King et al.
82. **[Spoken Dialogue for Simulation Control and Conversational Tutoring ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3009/)**Elizabeth Owen Bratt, Karl Schultz, Brady Clark
83. **[Summarizing Email Threads ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4027/)**Owen Rambow, Lokesh Shrestha, John Chen et al. · Short Papers
84. **[The (Non)Utility of Predicate-Argument Frequencies for Pronoun Interpretation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1037/)**Andrew Kehler, Douglas Appelt, Lara Taylor et al.
85. **[The Tao of CHI: Towards Effective Human-Computer Interaction ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1027/)**Robert Porzel, Manja Baudis
86. **[The Web as a Baseline: Evaluating the Performance of Unsupervised Web-based Models for a Range of NLP Tasks ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-1016/)**Mirella Lapata, Frank Keller
87. **[Training Tree Transducers](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/graehl-2004-training-tree-transducers/)**Jonathan Graehl, Kevin Knight*our summary*
88. **[UI on the Fly: Generating a Multimodal User Interface ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4012/)**David Reitter, Erin Panttaja, Fred Cummins · Short Papers
89. **[Unsupervised Learning of Contextual Role Knowledge for Coreference Resolution](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/bean-2004-unsupervised-learning-contextual-role-knowledge/)**David Bean, Ellen Riloff*our summary*
90. **[Use and Acquisition of Semantic Language Model ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3011/)**Kuansan Wang, Ye-Yi Wang, Alex Acero
91. **[Using N-Grams To Understand the Nature of Summaries ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4001/)**Michele Banko, Lucy Vanderwende · Short Papers
92. **[Using N-best lists for Named Entity Recognition from Chinese Speech ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4010/)**Lufeng Zhai, Pascale Fung, Richard Schwartz et al. · Short Papers
93. **[Web Search Intent Induction via Automatic Query Reformulation ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-4013/)**Hal Daumé III, Eric Brill · Short Papers
94. **[What's in a translation rule?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/galley-2004-what-s-translation-rule/)**Michel Galley, Mark Hopkins, Kevin Knight et al.*our summary*
95. **[WordNet::Similarity - Measuring the Relatedness of Concepts ↗](https://aclanthology.org/N04-3012/)**Ted Pedersen, Siddharth Patwardhan, Jason Michelizzi
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