---
title: "NeurIPS 2023 — all papers: 49 in our library, the most cited first"
description: "49 works of NeurIPS 2023 in our library, the most cited first. Among them: Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learning…"
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---
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# NeurIPS 2023: all papers in our library

49 works · the most cited first · [← NeurIPS 2023](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/2023/)

1. **[Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shinn-2023-reflexion-language-agents-verbal-reinforcement/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Noah Shinn, Federico Cassano, Edward Berman, et al.*2023 · 2,204 citations*
2. **[Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/schick-2023-toolformer-language-models-can-teach/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Timo Schick, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Roberto Dessì, et al.*2023 · 2,024 citations*
3. **[HuggingGPT: Solving AI Tasks with ChatGPT and its Friends in Hugging Face](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/shen-2023-hugginggpt-solving-ai-tasks-chatgpt/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yongliang Shen, Kaitao Song, Xu Tan, et al.*2023 · 740 citations*
4. **[SGLang: Efficient Execution of Structured Language Model Programs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zheng-2023-sglang-efficient-execution-structured-language/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Lianmin Zheng, Liangsheng Yin, Zhiqiang Xie, et al.*2023 · 710 citations*
5. **[CAMEL: Communicative Agents for "Mind" Exploration of Large Language Model Society](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-camel-communicative-agents-mind/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Guohao Li, Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud, Hani Itani, et al.*2023 · 692 citations*
6. **[LLaVA-Med: Training a Large Language-and-Vision Assistant for Biomedicine in One Day](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-llava-med-training-large-language/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Chunyuan Li, Cliff Wong, Sheng Zhang, et al.*2023 · 680 citations*
7. **[Jailbroken: How Does LLM Safety Training Fail?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wei-2023-jailbroken-llm-safety-training-fail/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Alexander Wei, Nika Haghtalab, Jacob Steinhardt*2023 · 659 citations*
8. **[Is Your Code Generated by ChatGPT Really Correct? Rigorous Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code Generation](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/liu-2023-your-code-generated-chatgpt-really/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Jiawei Liu, Chunqiu Steven Xia, Yuyao Wang, et al.*2023 · 632 citations*
9. **[Language Models Don't Always Say What They Think: Unfaithful Explanations in Chain-of-Thought Prompting](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/turpin-2023-language-models-don-t-always/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Miles Turpin, Julian Michael, Ethan Perez, et al.*2023 · 568 citations*
10. **[MME: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/fu-2023-mme-comprehensive-evaluation-benchmark-multimodal/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Chaoyou Fu, Peixian Chen, Yunhang Shen, et al.*2023 · 529 citations*
11. **[Gorilla: Large Language Model Connected with Massive APIs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/patil-2023-gorilla-large-language-model-connected/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Shishir G. Patil, Tianjun Zhang, Xin Wang, et al.*2023 · 529 citations*
12. **[Inference-Time Intervention: Eliciting Truthful Answers from a Language Model](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-inference-time-intervention-eliciting-truthful/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Kenneth Li, Oam Patel, Fernanda Viegas, et al.*2023 · 473 citations*
13. **[LLM-Pruner: On the Structural Pruning of Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ma-2023-llm-pruner-structural-pruning-large/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Xinyin Ma, Gongfan Fang, Xinchao Wang*2023 · 448 citations*
14. **[Mathematical Capabilities of ChatGPT](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/frieder-2023-mathematical-capabilities-chatgpt/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Simon Frieder, Luca Pinchetti, Alexis Chevalier, et al.*2023 · 446 citations*
15. **[AlpacaFarm: A Simulation Framework for Methods that Learn from Human Feedback](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dubois-2023-alpacafarm-simulation-framework-methods-that/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yann Dubois, Xuechen Li, Rohan Taori, et al.*2023 · 424 citations*
16. **[Can LLM Already Serve as A Database Interface? A BIg Bench for Large-Scale Database Grounded Text-to-SQLs](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/li-2023-llm-already-serve-database-interface/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Jinyang Li, Binyuan Hui, Ge Qu, et al.*2023 · 421 citations*
17. **[DIN-SQL: Decomposed In-Context Learning of Text-to-SQL with Self-Correction](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/pourreza-2023-din-sql-decomposed-context-learning/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Mohammadreza Pourreza, Davood Rafiei*2023 · 398 citations*
18. **[Mind2Web: Towards a Generalist Agent for the Web](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/deng-2023-mind2web-towards-generalist-agent-web/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Xiang Deng, Yu Gu, Boyuan Zheng, et al.*2023 · 376 citations*
19. **[CogVLM: Visual Expert for Pretrained Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-cogvlm-visual-expert-pretrained/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Weihan Wang, Qingsong Lv, Wenmeng Yu, et al.*2023 · 373 citations*
20. **[BeaverTails: Towards Improved Safety Alignment of LLM via a Human-Preference Dataset](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ji-2023-beavertails-towards-improved-safety-alignment/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Jiaming Ji, Mickel Liu, Juntao Dai, et al.*2023 · 352 citations*
21. **[Are Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models a Mirage?](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/schaeffer-2023-emergent-abilities-large-language-models/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Rylan Schaeffer, Brando Miranda, Sanmi Koyejo*2023 · 323 citations*
22. **[Language Is Not All You Need: Aligning Perception with Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/huang-2023-language-all-need-aligning-perception/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Shaohan Huang, Li Dong, Wenhui Wang, et al.*2023 · 322 citations*
23. **[Faith and Fate: Limits of Transformers on Compositionality](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/dziri-2023-faith-fate-limits-transformers-compositionality/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Nouha Dziri, Ximing Lu, Melanie Sclar, et al.*2023 · 313 citations*
24. **[Chameleon: Plug-and-Play Compositional Reasoning with Large Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lu-2023-chameleon-plug-play-compositional-reasoning/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Pan Lu, Baolin Peng, Hao Cheng, et al.*2023 · 311 citations*
25. **[TIES-Merging: Resolving Interference When Merging Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yadav-2023-ties-merging-resolving-interference-merging/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Prateek Yadav, Derek Tam, Leshem Choshen, et al.*2023 · 308 citations*
26. **[Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defense](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/krishna-2023-paraphrasing-evades-detectors-ai-generated/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Kalpesh Krishna, Yixiao Song, Marzena Karpinska, et al.*2023 · 304 citations*
27. **[How Far Can Camels Go? Exploring the State of Instruction Tuning on Open Resources](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-far-camels-go-exploring-state/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yizhong Wang, Hamish Ivison, Pradeep Dasigi, et al.*2023 · 304 citations*
28. **[LeanDojo: Theorem Proving with Retrieval-Augmented Language Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yang-2023-leandojo-theorem-proving-retrieval-augmented/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Kaiyu Yang, Aidan M. Swope, Alex Gu, et al.*2023 · 248 citations*
29. **[DecodingTrust: A Comprehensive Assessment of Trustworthiness in GPT Models](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wang-2023-decodingtrust-comprehensive-assessment-trustworthiness-gpt/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Boxin Wang, Weixin Chen, Hengzhi Pei, et al.*2023 · 246 citations*
30. **[Tree of Attacks: Jailbreaking Black-Box LLMs Automatically](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mehrotra-2023-tree-attacks-jailbreaking-black-box/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Anay Mehrotra, Manolis Zampetakis, Paul Kassianik, et al.*2023 · 245 citations*
31. **[Language Models can Solve Computer Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kim-2023-language-models-solve-computer-tasks/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Geunwoo Kim, Pierre Baldi, Stephen McAleer*2023 · 239 citations*
32. **[Principle-Driven Self-Alignment of Language Models from Scratch with Minimal Human Supervision](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/sun-2023-principle-driven-self-alignment-language/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Zhiqing Sun, Yikang Shen, Qinhong Zhou, et al.*2023 · 232 citations*
33. **[MADLAD-400: A Multilingual And Document-Level Large Audited Dataset](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/kudugunta-2023-madlad-400-multilingual-document-level/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Sneha Kudugunta, Isaac Caswell, Biao Zhang, et al.*2023 · 211 citations*
34. **[Large Language Model as Attributed Training Data Generator: A Tale of Diversity and Bias](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yu-2023-large-language-model-attributed-training/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yue Yu, Yuchen Zhuang, Jieyu Zhang, et al.*2023 · 198 citations*
35. **[Language Model Tokenizers Introduce Unfairness Between Languages](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/petrov-2023-language-model-tokenizers-introduce-unfairness/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Aleksandar Petrov, Emanuele La Malfa, Philip H. S. Torr, et al.*2023 · 197 citations*
36. **[OBELICS: An Open Web-Scale Filtered Dataset of Interleaved Image-Text Documents](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lauren-ccon-2023-obelics-open-web-scale-filtered/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Hugo Laurençon, Lucile Saulnier, Leo Tronchon, et al.*2023 · 183 citations*
37. **[ToolQA: A Dataset for LLM Question Answering with External Tools](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/zhuang-2023-toolqa-dataset-llm-question-answering/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yuchen Zhuang, Yue Yu, Kuan Wang, et al.*2023 · 177 citations*
38. **[Learning to Compress Prompts with Gist Tokens](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/mu-2023-learning-compress-prompts-gist-tokens/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Jesse Mu, Xiang Lisa Li, Noah Goodman*2023 · 170 citations*
39. **[Large Language Model Unlearning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yao-2023-large-language-model-unlearning/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yuanshun Yao, Xiaojun Xu, Yang Liu*2023 · 165 citations*
40. **[Self-Evaluation Guided Beam Search for Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/xie-2023-self-evaluation-guided-beam-search/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Yuxi Xie, Kenji Kawaguchi, Yiran Zhao, et al.*2023 · 145 citations*
41. **[ToolkenGPT: Augmenting Frozen Language Models with Massive Tools via Tool Embeddings](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hao-2023-toolkengpt-augmenting-frozen-language-models/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Shibo Hao, Tianyang Liu, Zhen Wang, et al.*2023 · 142 citations*
42. **[How does GPT-2 compute greater-than?: Interpreting mathematical abilities in a pre-trained language model](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/hanna-2023-gpt-2-compute-greater-than/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Michael Hanna, Ollie Liu, Alexandre Variengien*2023 · 140 citations*
43. **[Deductive Verification of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/ling-2023-deductive-verification-chain-thought-reasoning/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Zhan Ling, Yunhao Fang, Xuanlin Li, et al.*2023 · 128 citations*
44. **[SwiftSage: A Generative Agent with Fast and Slow Thinking for Complex Interactive Tasks](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/lin-2023-swiftsage-generative-agent-fast-slow/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Bill Yuchen Lin, Yicheng Fu, Karina Yang, et al.*2023 · 105 citations*
45. **[InterCode: Standardizing and Benchmarking Interactive Coding with Execution Feedback](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/yang-2023-intercode-standardizing-benchmarking-interactive-coding/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**John Yang, Akshara Prabhakar, Karthik Narasimhan, et al.*2023 · 83 citations*
46. **[Testing the General Deductive Reasoning Capacity of Large Language Models Using OOD Examples](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/saparov-2023-testing-general-deductive-reasoning-capacity/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Abulhair Saparov, Richard Yuanzhe Pang, Vishakh Padmakumar, et al.*2023 · 82 citations*
47. **[D4: Improving LLM Pretraining via Document De-Duplication and Diversification](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/tirumala-2023-d4-improving-llm-pretraining-document/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Kushal Tirumala, Daniel Simig, Armen Aghajanyan, et al.*2023 · 79 citations*
48. **[Interpretability at Scale: Identifying Causal Mechanisms in Alpaca](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/wu-2023-interpretability-scale-identifying-causal-mechanisms/) [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/venues/neural-information-processing-systems/)**Zhengxuan Wu, Atticus Geiger, Thomas Icard, et al.*2023 · 70 citations*
49. [**A Massive Scale Semantic Similarity Dataset of Historical English**Emily Silcock, Melissa Dell*2023 · 2 citations*](https://md.research.elamur.ai/free/en/papers/silcock-2023-massive-scale-semantic-similarity-dataset/)
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